The extracted oil from the Chia seeds white and black were used in the manufacture of certain foods such as mayonnaise. The results of the sensory evaluation showed that the product was acceptable except for the flavor of white chia seed oil. The seeds were fully used in the manufacture of the nutella. The results of the sensory evaluation were encouraging the use of the extracted oil from the black chia seeds in the production of the nutella except the spread property. Chia seeds were also used in the manufacture of pudding. The results of the sensory evaluation showed an excellent and acceptable product of black chia seeds oil can be obtained, while the white seeds did not receive the acceptance in terms of color and flavor.
The current study aimed to investigate the viability of biofilm formation klebsilla pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus. 440 urine samples were collected from patients suffering from urinary tract infection (UTI) from those who were admitted and visitors to Al-Ramadi Teaching Hospital, Al-Yarmouk Teaching Hospital, Al-Ramadi Teaching Hospital for women and children and , Teaching Laboratories in the Medical City for both genders for a period extended from 5 July, 2017 to 10 October, 2017. Samples were diagnosed by culturing them on a selective media and by biochemical testes , also, diagnosis was ensured by using VITEK-2 compact system. Results showed that K.pneumoniae isolation ratio was 17.1%(68) and S.aureus ratio was 13.1%(52). Thei
... Show MoreA new, simple, rapid and sensitive spectrophotometric method for the determination of sulfamethoxazole in both pure form and pharmaceutical preparations has been reported.The adapted technique based on utilization 4-aminobenzene sulfonic acid as a new modern chromogenic through an oxidative coupling reaction with sulfamethoxazole and potassium iodate in basic media to form orange soluble dye product with absorption maxima at 490 nm. Subject to Beer's law in the range 2–32μg mL-1. The values of molarabsorption coefficient (ε) and correlation coefficient were found to be 9.118 × 103 and0.9999 respectively whereas the Sandels index was
... Show Moreتم تحضير سلسلة جديدة من الاميدازو [b-1,2] بنزوثايازول المرتبطة مع الحلقات الغير متجانسة. وسلسلة جديدة من قواعد مانخ المرتبطة مع الدواء (Cefixime). حضرت حلقة الايزوكسوزال من تفاعل قواعد مانخ المحتوية على مجموعة المثيل مع مختلف الالديهايدات الاروماتية المعوضة لانتاج الجالكونات الجديدة, والذي تم غلقها بالهيدروكسيل امين هيدروكلورايد لتعطي مشتقات الايزو
... Show Moreيتم إهدار حوالي 50٪ من المخلفات النباتية الثانوية الناتجة أثناء الإنتاج الصناعي للفواكه والخضروات، مما يؤثر سلبًا على البيئة ويكلف اموالا طائلة، اذ تعد المخلفات النباتية الثانوية مصدرًا غنيًا للمغذيات التي تدعم صحة الانسان لتقيها من العديد من الامراض (السمنة وامراض القلب)، كما انها مصدرا للألياف الغذائية والفينولات وهي من المواد المضادة للأكسدة التي يمكن فصلها من نخالة الحنطة وا
... Show MoreThe use of ultraviolet rays is one of the methods of treating surface contamination of many foods especially pickles. however, there are some side effects to its use, especially in high percentage oil food products, it is necessary to determine the appropriate doses and time periods to avoid deterioration of its oil physicochemical characteristics. this study was conducted to see the effect of ultraviolet rays 15W on some chemical properties of olive oil when using it to preserve green olive pickles, treated for 5, 10 and 15 min daily. green olive fruits Iraqi variety (al-ashrasi), in season (2020-2021) were pickled using Spanish style, the best time period to pr
... Show MoreThis study including synthesis of some new Schiff bases compounds [1‐6] from the reaction of Sulfamethoxazole drug with some aromatic aldehydes in classical Schiff base method then treatment Schiff bases with succinic anhydride to get oxazepines rings [7-11]These derivatives were characterized by melting point, FT‐IR, 1H NMR and mass spectra. Some of synthesized compounds were evaluated in vitro for their antibacterial activities against three kinds of pathogenic strains Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli
15 local isolates of Pseudomonas were obtained from 35 samples from several sources such as soil, water and some high-fat foods. The ability of isolates to produce lipase was measured by the size of the clarification zone formed around the colonies on the lipase production medium and by measuring the enzymatic activity and specific enzymatic activity, the isolate M3 was found to be the most efficient for production of the enzyme, This isolate was identified by microscopic, morphological, some biochemical tests and genetic diagnosis of 16S gene sequences by using the (PCR) technique, and then comparing the results obtained with the National Center for Biotechnology Inform
... Show MoreBiological activity of the carotenoids which are produced fromchemically-mutaed local isolate of Rhodotorula mucilaginosawas studied. The results showed variation of inhibition activity of caritenoids against different types of pathogenic bacteria include, Staph aureus, E. coli, B. subtilis and Salmo. typh., the number declined from 2×107cell/ml to 2×104, 5×104, 2×105, 9×105 cell/ml respectively after 24hour. The produced carotenoids from alocal mutant Rhodotorula mucilaginosa revealed an antioxidant activity as free radical removal of 85.6%. Carotinoides revealed a highest stability in petroleum ether solvent for 30 days at room temperature. It found that the pigment was more stability in sesame oil compared with sun flower and coc
... Show Moreالبوليمرات الحيوية ومشتقاتها لها تطبيقات واسعة بسبب قابليتها للتحلل البيولوجي وسميتها القليلة وتوافقها الحيوي. تهدف الدراسة الحالية الى تحضير قواعد شيف مشتقة من الكيتوسان عن طريق تفاعل الكيتوسان مع الألديهايدات المختلفة والتي بدورها تتفاعل مع مشتق مستخلص نباتي (الكابسيسين) للحصول على مشتقات شيف الجديدة. تم تشخيص المركبات الناتجة باستخدام طيف الأشعة تحت الحمراء البعيدة وكذلك طيف الرنين المغناطيس
... Show Moreنفذت التجربة في الحقل لكلية علوم الهندسة الزراعية /جامعة بغداد الجادرية خلال الموسم الشتوي للعام 2022-2021 بهدف تقيم كفاءة مبيد الادغال 199 H- ومقارنته مع بعض المبيدات المستخدمة في مكافحة الادغال المرافقة لثلاث اصناف من الحنطة واثر ذلك في بعض مؤشرات النمو ، طبقت التجربة وفق تصميم القطاعات الكاملة المعشاة بترتيب الألواح المنشقة وباربعة مكررات، إذ
... Show MoreABSTRACT
This study aimed to choose top stocks through technical analysis tools specially the indicator called (ratio of William index), and test the ability of technical analysis tools in building a portfolio of shares efficient in comparison with the market portfolio. These one technical tools were used for building one portfolios in 21 companies on specific preview conditions and choose 10 companies for the period from (March 2015) to (June 2017). Applied results of the research showed that Portfolio yield for companies selected according to the ratio of William index indicator (0.0406) that
... Show MoreThis study was conducted in the poultry field of Al-Mustansiriya University/ Baghdad, to show the effect of adding different levels 0, 1, 5 and 10% of the fenugreek seeds in the rations containing many contaminated microbes on the productive performance of broilers. 150-day-old rose meat was used with a 41 average weight (gm), were randomly allocated to 4 treatments with 3 replicates, and for each treatment 15 chicks per repetition: 0, 1, 5, and 10% (T0-T3), respectively. The results of this study showed that fenugreek seeds contain good amounts of protein, fat, ash and carbohydrates, which are 24.92, 8.82, 3.08 and 54.28 respectively. Fenugreek seeds also have high levels of tannins, coumarins and flavones, followed by saponins,
... Show MoreThe current research aimed to analyze the importance, correlation and the effect of independent variables represented by marketing variables on the dependent variable represented by local brand, through taking ENIEM as a model for this study, which represents a sensitive sector for the Algerian consumer. The results of the study evinced that the Algerian consumer has a positive image toward the brand ENIEM given marketing variables which has acquired considerable importance to this consumer. Also, the results of this study showed a statistically significant correlation between marketing variables and good perception toward the brand ENIEM, at the same time, the existence of a statistically significant effect for each of these variables o
... Show MoreA chemical study was carried out to evaluate the efficiency of the liver enzyme concertation and uric acid level and its antagonists in the serum of the professors exposed to chemicals in the laboratories of the University of Samarra and their comparison with the healthy people. The research included 25 samples of the exposed professors and 20 samples as a group of officers.
The results of the current study showed a significant increase in the level of AST, ALT in the serum of professors exposed to chemicals compared to healthy people. The results showed no significant increase in
... Show MoreMarketing is one of the most important pillars on which most industrial and commercial sectors depend on evaluating their performance, improving their financial position, development and economic growth. The presence of effective marketing activities in any industrial or commercial organization (which works to meet the requirements of customers in order to ensure the integration of trading and handling rings with consumers and to ensure the growth of the marketing process regularly and not to retreat) effectively contributes to maintaining the company's position between its competitors and its customers. It is necessary to have these marketing activities in order to meet the requirements of the organization on the one hand and to
... Show MoreWe studied the effect of certain environmental conditions for removing heavy metal elements from contaminated aqueous solutions (Cd, Cu, Pb, Fe, Zn, Ni, Cr) using the bacterium Bacillus subtilis to appoint the optimal conditions for removal ,The best optimum temperature range for two isolate was 30-35○C while the hydrogen number for the maximum mineral removal range was 6-7. The best primary mineral removal was 100 mg/L, while the maximum removal for all minerals was obtained after 6 hrs of Cu element time and the maximum removal efficiency was obtained after 24 hrs of Cu element. The results have proved that the best aeration for maximum removal was obtained at rotation speed of 150 rpm/minute. Inoculums of 5ml/100ml which contained 1
... Show MoreBarhi dates fruit are one of the most important date palm cultivars which are some of their properties they are mostly eaten and sold at the khalal stage when it has become yellow compared with rutab stage. At this stage the fruit loses its astringency and becomes sweet and best texture, therefore. High moisture content and rapid ripening of Barhi dates shorten their shelf life, as well the Khalal stage lasts for about 4 weeks until the ripening of the fruits begins and transfer to rutab stage. In the present study, Barhi dates packaging in the first by common air - packaging and
second by Modified atmosphere packaging, MAP A (5% O2 + 20% CO2) and MAP B (40%O2+20%CO2) and stored for 30 days at different temperatures 5 and 20 °C, re
يعرف imidazolidinimine Imidacloprid (1-[(6-chloro-3-pyridinyl) methyl] -N-nitro-2- بانه مبيد حشري جهازي ويعمل بالملامسة أيضا وذو فعالية عالية ضد مجموعة واسعة من الآفات. ويؤدي التشتت المستمر لهذا المبيد في البيئة واستقراره في التربة إلى تلوث بيئي يتطلب معالجة. استخدمت في هذا البحث بكتيريا Rhizobium pusense strain IHB 1 (OP218458.1)
... Show Moreكان الهدف من هذه الدراسة قياس تأثير تلوث الهواء على صحة العاملين المعرضين للبخرة المنبعثة من احتراق زيت الوقود الثقيل. تم ذلك عن طريق فحص التغيرات في مستويات كل من اوكسيد النتروجين والبروكسي نتريت والالبومين المعدل بنقص التروية في مصل الدم و لعاب المشاركين في الدراسة من الذكور العاملين ( N= 59) في وحدة احتراق زيت الوقود الثقيل في محطة الدورة الكهربائية. تم تضمين الأفراد الأصحاء (N=53
... Show Moreيستهدف البحث تحديد مشكلات استخدام الإرشاد الزراعي الرقمي في تقديم الخدمة الإرشادية الزراعية من وجهة نظر المُرشدين الزراعيين، وقد شمل مجتمع البحث جميع المُرشدين الزراعيين العاملين في دائرة الإرشاد والتدريب الزراعي، ومركز التدريب والتأهيل، والمركز الإرشادي التدريبي الزراعي، ومزرعة الطارمية النموذجية، وكذلك مزرعة الراشدية النموذجية في محافظة بغداد، وقد ضم مجتمع البحث (100)
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أجريت تجربة حقلية على نبات النعناع الفلفلي في أحدى المحطات البحثية لكلية علوم الهندسة الزراعية- جامعة بغداد – للمدة من آذار- تموز 2021 بهدف دراسة دور الرش الورقي لليوريا والأحماض الأمينية النانوية ومستخلص الخميرة تحت شدتي إضاءة مختلفة في النمو وحاصل الأوراق. تتكون التجربة من عاملين، الأول يمثل نوع البيئة: الحقل المفتوح (100% إضاءة) ، (50% ظل 50%إضاء
... Show MoreThe study aimed to increase the biological value of white bean. The effect of different concentrations 0.01 ,0.02,0.03,and 0.04 M of sodium sulfite solutions for 1hr at 70 ºC on the trypsin inhibitors activity, protein isolate and protein solubility of complete and dehulling white bean flour were studied.Trypsin inhibitors activity were reduced by 42.97, 58.69, 68.59 and 69.58% in complete white bean flour at 0.01 ,0.02, 0.03, 0.04 M respectively, while the corresponding values were 50.43, 61.00, 75.61 and 85.66% respectively in dehulling white bean flour .Protein isolate value was 13.41% and protein solubility was 2.2% in control sample, Furthermore, the using of chemical treatment showed that protein isolate was reduced gradually and
... Show Moreتم استخدام بوليمر مطبوع جزيئيًا لصنع قطبين (MIP). تم تصنيع MIP باستخدام Diazepam (DZP) كقالب، 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propan sulfanic acid as monomer، وN.N-methylene bis acrylamide باعتباره الرابط المتقاطع. تم إنشاء البوليمرات غير المطبوعة (NIP) باستخدام تركيبة متطابقة، باستثناء القالب (Diazepam). يعتبر تريتوليل فوسفات (
يوضح هذا البحث تركيب وتخزين البوليمرات الجزيئية المطبوعة (MIP) في درجة حرارة الغرفة باستخدام البلمرة السائبة للأملوديبينAD) ) الذي يتميز بحساسية عالية وتكاليف منخفضة وثبات عالي. استخدم البحث 0.99: 6: 20 مليمول نسب من القوالب والمونومر وعوامل الربط المتبادل للبلمرة من أجل ضمان قدرة امتصاص مناسبة. تم الحصول على مونومر تراي توليل فوسفيت وظيفي مع إي
... Show Moreنُفذت تجربة حقلية في المحطة البحثية التابعة لكلية علوم الهندسة الزراعية– جامعة بغداد في الجادرية، بغداد– العـراق (33̊ 16̍ 02̋ N . 44̊ 22̍ 33̋ E) خلال الموسم الربيعي 2022 لتقييم تأثير الحراثة والتعاقب المحصولي وبقايا المحصول في كاربون التربة العضوي والإيصالية المائية المشبعة للتربة. نفذت التجربة بتصميم القطاعات الكاملة المعشاة وبترتيب الألواح المنشقة– المنشقة. ت
... Show Moreاستهدف البحث تحديد أثر الانفاق الزراعي العام في الناتج المحلي الزراعي بالعراق للمدة 1990- 2020 يتضمن الانفاق الزراعي العام كل من الانفاق الاستثماري والانفاق التشغيلي. يعمل الانفاق الاستثماري على توسيع الطاقات الانتاجية وزيادة رؤوس الاموال الثابتة وبالتالي التاثير في النمو الزراعي، الا ان هذا الانفاق يتسم بالتقلب والتذبذب نتيجة الاوضاع الاقتصادية والامنية للبلد هذا من جانب ومن جانب اخر انخفاض
... Show MoreMicrobial activity of Ellagic acid when mixed with some types of candy toward Streptococcus mutans microorganism was studied. The main purpose of carrying out this study is to produce a new type of candy that contains Ellagic acid in addition to xylitol instead of sucrose to prevent dental caries. The results show that the inhibitory action of Ellagic acid was more effective when mixed with this type of candy for the purpose of reducing Streptococcus mutans microorganisms, while sensory evaluation was applied in this study to 20 volunteers to that candy sample evaluated which contain (5 mg/ml) Ellagic acid with 100g xylitol to determine consumers acceptability of this sample of candy. The results were expressed as mean value, slandered d
... Show MoreThe aim of present investigation was Litilizing cow, sheep and chicken bones that included both hollow and flat to produce fat. The extraction rat was increased propotionally with rising temperature and extraction time for both cow and sheep bones. The lowest extraction rat form hollow and flat bones for cow and sheep was 12.66, 6.55, 6.93 and 7% respectively at 60°C for 3 hours. The highest extraction rat for hollow cow bones was 21.90% at 90°C for 5 houers, values for flat cow bones, hollow and flat sheep bones was 15.04, 16.4 and 12.8% respectively at 100°C for 5 hours. While, hollow and flat chicken bones resulted lowest extraction rate, thus thermal treatment was conducted only at 90 °c and showed propotional increase with incre
... Show Moreاختيرت أربع عزلات بكتيرية محلية (Q3, K7 , K2 و K4) تم عزلها من جبن القرغولي تميزت بقدرتها على إنتاج ثنائي الأسيتيل ، أظهرت جميع العزلات نتيجة سلبية في اختبار الكاتليز ، و استطاعت العزلات تخمير الجلوكوز عند النمو بدرجة 20 و 37 م̊ وغير قادرة على النمو في 45 م ، تحملت العزلات K2 و K4 و