doi:10.1186/s12889-021-12313-3

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Publication Date

Wed Jan 26 2022

Journal Name

Bmc Public Health

Volume

22

DOI

10.1186/s12889-021-12313-3

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Investigating the current environmental situation in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region during the third wave of COVID-19 pandemic: urban vs. rural context

Thuraya

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Abstract<sec> <title>Background

Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic led to a massive global socio-economic tragedy that has impacted the ecosystem. This paper aims to contextualize urban and rural environmental situations during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Region.

Results

An online survey was conducted, 6770 participants were included in the final analysis, and 64% were females. The majority of the participants were urban citizens (74%). Over 50% of the urban residents significantly (p < 0.001) reported a reduction in noise, gathering in tourist areas, and gathering in malls and restaurants. Concerning the pollutants, most urban and rural areas have reported an increase in masks thrown in streets (69.49% vs. 73.22%, resp.; p = 0.003). Plastic bags and hospital waste also increased significantly with the same p-value of < 0.001 in urban areas compared with rural ones. The multifactorial logistic model for urban resident predictors achieved acceptable discrimination (AUROC = 0.633) according to age, crowdedness, noise and few pollutants.

Conclusion

The COVID-19 pandemic had a beneficial impact on the environment and at the same time, various challenges regarding plastic and medical wastes are rising which requires environmental interventions.

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Publication Date

Wed Jan 06 2021

Journal Name

Journal Of Planner And Development

Course Life Scene The street Urban

احمد ناطق

عبد الجواد حسن

نبراس احمد

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The study of an urban street scene of the life cycle is one of the important things in urban scene studies and there are four vocabularys that are the basis for the life cycle of an urban scene and these vocabulary are (the street, transformation, land uses and urban scene).

the first vocabulary addressed in the research is the street where street classes were studied and its classifications in terms of morphology and function and study of street standards in cities.

The second term, are transformations, where the concept of transformation and its patterns and

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Publication Date

Wed Dec 25 2024

Journal Name

Philosophy Journal

Politically self-management: Hannah Arendt and understanding of the humanitarian situation Critique of totalitarianism to restore political action

أِ.د. علي عبود المحمداوي

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Publication Date

Fri Feb 01 2019

Journal Name

Journal Of The College Of Education For Women

The Historical effect of Conflict between North and South (1945-1995)

م.د اسراء شريف

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The Historical effect of Conflict between North and South

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Publication Date

Thu Nov 30 2023

Journal Name

Journal Of Language Studies

Investigating the Difference between the Conditionals (In) and (Itha) as Mentioned in the Holy Qur'an with Reference to Translation: Selected Verses

Israa

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According to grammarians In ( نإ) and Itha (اذإ) are conditionals and sometimes they may be used interchangeably. However, when they are mentioned in the Holy Qur’an, they have their own specific use. This paper attempts to investigate their meanings in the source language as well as investigate their translations and find out any differences or similarities. The translations that are adopted in this research are as follows: Pickthall, Al-Hilali & Khan, and Shakir.

Publication Date

Sat Jan 01 2022

Journal Name

Journal Of Pharmaceutical Negative Results

Phytocompound of pure thymol inhibit COVID-19 by binding to ACE2 receptor: In silico approach

Ayyad

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Publication Date

Tue Nov 01 2022

Journal Name

Al-adab Journal

A Pragmatic Analysis of Implicatures in Covid-19 Coronavirus English Jokes: A Neo-Gricean Approach

Abdali Hammood Shihan

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Publication Date

Sat Jan 21 2023

Journal Name

Indian Journal Of Health Sciences And Biomedical Research (kleu)

Vitamin D status of children at a tertiary care hospital of Agartala, North-East India: A cross-sectional study

xxxxxxx

MahmoodDhahir

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xxxxxx

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Publication Date

Wed Aug 30 2023

Journal Name

Baghdad Science Journal

Post COVID-19 Effect on Medical Staff and Doctors' Productivity Analysed by Machine Learning

Analysis

COVID-19

Medical Staff

Machine Learning

Productivity

Maitham G.

Khalid

Salman

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The COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly affected the healthcare sector and the productivity of medical staff and doctors. This study employs machine learning to analyze the post-COVID-19 impact on the productivity of medical staff and doctors across various specialties. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 960 participants from different specialties between June 1, 2022, and April 5, 2023. The study collected demographic data, including age, gender, and socioeconomic status, as well as information on participants' sleeping habits and any COVID-19 complications they experienced. The findings indicate a significant decline in the productivity of medical staff and doctors, with an average reduction of 23% during the post-COVID-19 period. T

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Publication Date

Mon Jan 13 2020

Journal Name

Day 3 Wed, January 15, 2020

Numerical Simulation of Gas Lift Optimization Using Genetic Algorithm for a Middle East Oil Field: Feasibility Study

Constrained optimization

Gas lifts

Gases

Gasoline

Genetic algorithms

Life cycle

Natural gas fields

Numerical models

Offshore oil well production

Oil fields

Mustafa

Mofazzal

Omar

Akim

Abbas

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<p>Gas-lift technique plays an important role in sustaining oil production, especially from a mature field when the reservoirs’ natural energy becomes insufficient. However, optimally allocation of the gas injection rate in a large field through its gas-lift network system towards maximization of oil production rate is a challenging task. The conventional gas-lift optimization problems may become inefficient and incapable of modelling the gas-lift optimization in a large network system with problems associated with multi-objective, multi-constrained, and limited gas injection rate. The key objective of this study is to assess the feasibility of utilizing the Genetic Algorithm (GA) technique to optimize t</p> ... Show More

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Publication Date

Fri Dec 15 2023

Journal Name

Al-academy

The use of metal in ancient Syria in the manufacture of jewelry (ornamental tools in the third and second millennium BC and the molds used in their manufacture)

metal

ancient Syria

jewelry industry

ornamental tools

moulds

Haider

Ruwaida

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This research sheds light on the use of metal in the manufacture of jewelry, which is represented by ornamental tools in the period between the third and second millennium BC, in addition to the most important molds used in their manufacture. Man has been interested in metals since early ages, and was able to make tools that he uses in his daily life, especially jewelry. And the Syrian people got acquainted with the types of minerals, their characteristics, and how to deal with them. Minerals played an effective and prominent role in the economy of ancient Syria. Trade with those countries and secure their roads.

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