ان التطور التكنولوجي في عناصر انتاج الصورة المسرحية يرتبط بعدة مفردات يتم توظيفها في رسم المنظر المسرحي والذي يرتبط بالمكان مباشرة ، اذ ان الية اشتغال السينوغرافيا في مسرح الطفل تتشكل عبر منظومة الضوء بأجهزتها المختلفة ومؤثراتها الصورية وتقنياتها المتقدمة، اذ يمكن ان يشكل الحضور الكمي والنوعي لتلك المفردتين مسبوقتين بمعرفة فنية تسمح بتحديد فنية التزامن وفنية التركيب، اي بمعنى ان كل قطعة ديكورية يجب ان تكون في مكانها الفعلي ، وان اشتغالها يرافق اشتغال الحركة والفعل ، حتى يتم تفعيل تلك القطعة الديكورية وعدم تركها بشكل غير فاعل ."اذ يتحقق ذلك من خلال مسارات الحركة الضوئية الناتجة عن تقنيات تركيب الضوء في العرض المسرحي سواء في الحركة الموضعية وتغيير مصادر البقع الضوئية او باستخدام اجهزة المتابعة او الليزر او كل الوسائل الحركية المتاحة للضوء". (الباهلي، 2010، ص195)كما ان العناصر البصرية التي تساهم في تقديم ملامح سينوغرافية للعرض لابد لها من ان تهتم بالتسلسل الزماني المرتبط بالتسلسل المكاني وهما يشكلان نسق الاحداث ، وحركة شخوص المسرحية، وطبيعة الصراع والعلاقات الدائرة ما بين الشخصيات من جهة وما بين الشخصيات وفضاء العرض من جهة اخرى .ان مفهوم البناء او البنية التي اصبحت تعني "الكيفية التي تنتظم بها مجموعة من العناصر المتماسكة فيما بينها بحيث يتوقف كل عنصر على باقي العناصر الاخرى وبحيث يتحدد هذا العنصر بعلاقته بتلك العناصر" (بنعبد العالي، 2005 : 11).لذلك فان الانساق البصرية وما تحمله من دلالات تربوية يمكن ان تظهر في عروض مسرح الطفل بحيث تشكل احد اهم المنطلقات التي يستند اليها فضاء العرض المسرحي كونها جزءا لا يتجزأ من المدركات الحسية التي تسهم في تحقيق التسلية والامتاع بأسلوب درامي يتمكن الطفل من ادراكه، ولكون الطفل يتلقى المعلومات عن طريق الفعل الحي وجدانيا مع ما يعرض امامه على خشبة المسرح من حالات تمس حياته اليومية ونشاطاته ورغباته التي لها دلالات تربوية يسعى المهتمين بالعرض المسرحي الموجه للطفل الى غرس المفاهيم الايجابية والعمل على تغيير او ترسيخ مفاهيمه وثبات القيم والعادات الاجتماعية المكتسبة لديه، لذا فان الانساق البصرية تلعب دورها في فضاء مسرح الطفل كونها تؤدي وظيفتها بطريقين، الاولى باتجاه الانساق البصرية والية اشتغالها تربويا، والثانية بآلية الاشتغال وعلاقتها بسينوغرافيا مسرح الطفل، ومما تقدم تؤسس الباحثة مشكلة بحثها من خلال التساؤل الاتي: ما الانساق البصرية وكيف يتم توظيفها في عروض مســــرح الطفـــل
This study examines the news values employed by regional news agencies in the selection and dissemination of news concerning Iraqi affairs. Content analysis was conducted on a purposive sample of 596 news articles sourced from official websites of news agencies, including Iraqi, Turkish, and Iranian agencies. The research aims to identify the underlying criteria used by these agencies in determining news suitability for publication.
Absract
The letters of the Al-Safa Brothers contain many tales, in which each story is a literary text that is independent from the other texts, but it constitutes a unified entity in its entirety, because these stories contain recurring structural elements that go into building each one of them. The stories - the subject of the analysis - were not keen on something that was keen on adhering to the Sufi vision and its apparent effect on the tales of the messages, starting with the announcement of the narration to the narrator and his attempt to persuade the recipient of the truth of what is being told and its realism, and made him believe it. The stories correspond to the formal construction of the ideal style defined by th
... Show MoreBackground: Penetrating neck injuries are common problem in our country due to increasing violence, terrorist bombing and military operations.
These injuries are potentially life threating and need great attention and proper management.
Objective: The aim of this study is to focus on the importance of anatomical zonal classification of the neck in the management of penetrating injuries of the visceral compartment of the Neck.
Methods :70 patients with various injuries who were managed at causality unit and Otolaryngology department in Al-Kindy Teaching Hospital during aperiod from January 1st 2015 to October 31st 2015.
The study carried on those patient depending on proper clinical examination and their urgent management.
This paper aims to review the intellectual to the most important thought leaders administrative and strategic They both (Henry Fayol and Michelle Porter), who forward a lot of ideas that have helped countries in the advancement and progress their economies , has been drawing literature theoretical common border in Contributions ( Fayol ) philosophical and between applications ( Porter ), which reversed strategies of the three ( the leadership of the cost, differentiation, and focus ), so browse search how to apply and use the principles of Fayol in the implementation of strategies competitiveness of Porter, and stems from a problem ( ( to what extent a reflection of the principles ( Fayol) fourteen strategies (Porter ) competitiv
... Show MoreMedia, especially press plays an important role in fighting corruption and tackling this phenomenon, which has become widespread in our society, through its effective role in raising awareness of the seriousness of spreading of corruption of all its forms in society.
All international conventions and agreements stress the necessity of the role of media and its importance in the light of corruption. All countries also commit themselves to the necessity of guaranteeing the freedom of media and the circulation of information and preparing it as a prerequisite for activating the People’s Control Mechanism and supporting measures and means to prevent and combat financial and administrative corruption more actively and effectively.
Co
The phenomenon of advertising In the poetry of Ali bin Abdul Rahman Balnopi Sicilian
Background: Tobacco smoking and tuberculosis (TB) are two major public health problems; Associations between smoking and tuberculosis including death from tuberculosis have been reported , A reduction in smoking could be expected to have a significant impact on TB incidence and prevalence .
Objectives: to assess the effect of smoking on tuberculosis.
Methods: This study was conducted from June 2011 to June 2012 in 200 patients, adult ( aged 17 years and more), newly diagnosed patients of pulmonary tuberculosis, at the chest and Respiratory Disease Specialized Center in Baghdad. Demographic data, presenting symptoms, data on smoking, and recurrence of disease were compared. Information on smoking status, tobacco smoking was collecte
The performance of photovoltaic (PV) panel having staggered metal foam fins was examined experimentally in Baghdad, Iraq. Three staggered metal foam fin configurations attached to the backside of the PV panel were studied. The measured parameters were front and back surfaces temperature, open voltage and current circuits, maximum power, and PV efficiency. It was noted that the maximum electrical efficiency enhancement was 4.7% for staggered metal foam fins (case III) than the reference PV panel. The operating temperature of the cell was increased when the value of solar intensity was high. Thereby, the electrical efficiency was decreased. It was found that the metal foam fins decreased the PV temperature by 2-3 o
... Show MoreCrude oil is one of the most important sources of energy in the world. To extract its multiple components, we need oil refineries. Refineries consist of multiple parts, including heat exchangers, furnaces, and others. It is known that one of the initial operations in the refineries is the process of gradually raising the temperature of crude oil to 370 degrees centigrade or higher. Hence, in this investigation the focus is on the furnaces and the corrosion in their tubes. The investigation was accomplished by reading the thickness of the tubes for the period from 2008 to 2020 with a test in every two year, had passed from their introduction into the work. Where the thickness of more than one point was measured on each tube in the sa
... Show MoreOne of the most important problems of Iraqi construction projects is the cost variances, so it is important to identify the problems and shortcomings that cause poor cost control. Through the utilization of questionnaires, the study evaluated how project costs were managed and reported. The questionnaire was distributed to 180 professionals working in the Iraqi construction sector, with a response rate of 91%. The results showed that a high percentage of projects are implemented with a difference between real and estimated costs, and the process of documenting cost data needs to be more secure. On the other hand, there is a weakness in providing the necessary work structure information to monitor costs and a lack of proc
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