واجهت السياسة الخارجية الروسية لمرحلة مابعد الحرب الباردة معضلات في ظل المعطيات الدولية والاقليمية المتمثلة في تفكك الاتحاد السوفيتي، وتشكل نسق النظام الدولي الجديد الاحادي القطبية بزعامة الولايات المتحدة الامريكية، لذا فقد انقسمت دائرة صنع القرار السياسي الخارجي الروسي حول طبيعة السياسة الخارجية الواجب اتباعها والتي من المفترض ان تحقق الاهداف الروسية، لاسيما ان اهداف السياسة الخارجية الروسية قد تحددت ضمن اطر محاولة استعادة المكانة والدور الريادي، فضلا عن ارساء بعض التغيرات الجوهرية بحيث تتناسق مع الوضع الدولي الجديد لمرحلة مابعد احداث 11 ايلول عام 2001، لذا فق اعتمدت روسيا الاتحادية في نطاق سياستها الخارجية على دوائر متعددة بما يضمن امكانية تحقيق استقرارها السياسي والاقتصادي تسعى الى تحقيق اهدافها التي تصب في جانب تحقيق الهدف الاساس وهو تعزيز الاستراتيجية الشاملة لروسيا الاتحادية، ومن هنا فقد اتسمت منطقة الخليج العربي بأهمية خاصة في النسق السياسي الخارجي الروسي، لاسيما بعد الانسحاب البريطاني من شرق السويس، وتعزز ذلك الادراك الروسي بعد الحرب الامريكية على افغانستان عام 2001، اذ خسرت روسيا رهانا جديدا( الرهان الافغاني) وانتفت بذلك القدرة على جعل افغانستان ساحة نفوذ سياسي واقتصادي لروسيا بعد ان خسروها بالمعنى الاستراتيجي قبل اكثر من من عقدين من الزمان هذا من جانب، ومن جانب اخر بعد مرحلة الاحتلال الامريكي للعراق عام 2003، نرى ان الروس فقدوا ماتبقى من رهاناتهم في منطقة الخليج العربي( الرهان العراقي)، ولذا نرى انه مابين معطيات اسيا الوسطى، اوربا الشرقية، وافغانستان ومرورا بالعراق اصبح الروس بحاجة الى المراهن على النظام الخليجي ( دول مجلس التعاون الخليجي وايران).
The majority of the arts share a goal directed at employing art works for the purpose of conveying the intellectual and symbolic connotations in order to work on a directed message and to achieve expression and aesthetic, and highlights the cinematographic mediator who shares with the other media in the use of intellectual properties through its tools and works. Consciousness and establishment of multiple visions with different views to reveal the intellectual, aesthetic and expressive devices located opposite the advertiser to perform functions with goals that intellectually deduce, insights and ideas emerging within the general context of the drama narrative and highlights among the discourse operators the cinematographer, And t
... Show MoreThe research aims at introducing international standards of internal auditing standards, including properties, performance, and special focus on the role of internal auditors abide by the standards of properties in achieving better accountability of the various actors in the Arab Bank and its branches in Jordan. The researcher to gather information on the questionnaire that was designed in accordance with the pivotal first measure the degree of compliance with the standards of properties and the second measures the following criteria for properties to achieve accountability is through the use of statistical methods to researcher concluded that 42.5% of the changes to achieve accountability back to the standard features and more standards
... Show MoreThe harsh human suffering experienced by the Andalusians were a religious conflict and racist impact on all aspects of public life. The religious factor most important factors that determined the nature of the hostile relationship between the Andalusian and Castilian, Castile has sought to make them Christians by force through laws that deprived them of all their rights. In spite of the large number of those laws, the authority admitted inability to subdue the Andalusians to its will through the issuance of the final decree of expulsion.
The Arabic calligraphy, in the early days of Islam, was used for the purpose of decorating the walls of mosques from inside and outside. Hence, this decorative art must be actively involved in enriching the designs of Islamic fabrics and costumes because it has a highly qualified and aesthetically pleasing look and expresses the originality of the Arab spirit. The research is divided into two section: the first section included the following topics: First "A historical overview of the art of decoration in Islamic Arab thought". Second "linear formations of decorative designs, and the subject of intellectual aesthetic taste of the art of decorating. This section tackles two subsections: first "the beauty of thought between the function an
... Show MoreThe article states that the Russian verbs of destruction belong to the lexical-semantic group of physical impact. They include verbs with the meaning of “damage” and “destroy”. It is emphasized that each of these groups is relatively independent; the cut line between them is fuzzy and arbitrary. It is postulated that when the object is completely destroyed, then the verb has the meaning of “destruction”, and when the object is partially destroyed, then the verb has the meaning of “damage”. It is this feature that individualizes the meaning of verbs. The study distinguishes between the groups and the nature of the object as- animate / inanimate. The object of the action of the “destruction” can only be inan
... Show MoreThe developing countries, like our country Iraq suffer from deep comprehensive structural crisis, manifestations and a clear imbalance between the demand and the supply sides. The overall imbalance in the external balance. As a consequence, this caused the accumulation of foreign debts or failure in the implementation of economic development programs. The countries which are forced to resort to the International Monitoring Funds, and the World Bank for assistance and to express an opinion on policies that include restrictions controls that belong to the monetary, and fiscal side group, imposed on the economies crisis, as a condition for returning to normal which called reform programs. The organize of the events of radical changes in the
... Show Moreقراءة في كتاب ذاكرة الدولة : السياسة والتاريخ والهوية الجمعية في العراق الحديث
The research has been talked on specific an important notions concerning with the dimensions of effectiveness of good governance and sustainable development inside all Arab states, So that the scientific article reflected the role of investments in various sections of institutional business by draw attention toward different projects about analyzing the whole political reality according to the standard indications of political and social stability on the regional level and international aspects. Therefore, the study resembled scientific contains and the dimensions of political reform and administrative overhauling within governmental system in order to achieve all raw objectives for sustainable development. All international and
... Show MoreSeeing Allah Almighty
Detective according to incoming nodules
In the interpretation of Ibn Arabi Maliki
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