تعد فعالية دفع الثقل واحده من الفعاليات المميزة بألعاب القوى، وهي أحدى فعاليات الرمي الأربعة (رمي الرمح, رمي القرص, أطاحة المطرقة, دفع الثقل) وتطلب قدرات بدنية وقابليات حركية خاصة والتي تعتمد بشكل فعَال ومؤثر على النواحي البايوميكانيكية, خصوصا عندما يتعلق الأمر بذوي الأعاقة ومنهم فئة (40f) والذين يتمتعون بدعم كبير من المجتمع الدولي بصورة عامة وفي بلدانهم بصورة خاصة وأمكانية تطوير أنجازاتهم لرفع أسم بلدانهم في المحافل الدولية. وتبرز أهمية البحث من خلال تحليل المسار الحركي لبطل العالم العراقي جراح نصار من خلال تحليل بعض المؤشرات البايوميكانيكية لمرحلة وضع القوة (تجهيز القوة) والتي تعتبر من اهم المراحل الفنية المؤثرة بالانجاز النهائي للاعبي دفع الثقل من الزحلقة أن كانوا أسوياء أم من ذوي الإعاقة.وتمحورت مشكلة البحث حول أهمية التعرف على القيم الرقمية للمؤشرات الميكانيكية لأبطالنا الذين حققوا كم من المداليات الملونة لوصف نتائجهم لمدربيهم وزملائهم للعمل على الوصول الى هذه الجزيئات وتطبيقها في تحسين الآداء الفني ورفع مستواهم أضافة الى أهمال الجانب البايوميكانيكي لهذه الفعالية من خلال عدم أستعمال التحليل الحركي والتعرف على نقاط الضعف بدقة عالية في فعالية سريعة لايتجاوز زمن المحاولة فيها الثانيتين أضافة الى عدم الاهتمام من قبل المدربين بخصائص قيم المؤشرات البايوميكانيكية المؤثرة في بعضها البعض لكي يبرمجوا برامجهم التدريبية بغية تحقيق أهدافهم بأسرع مايمكن وتوفيرا للجهد والوقت المبذول.وهدف البحث إلى التعرف على أهم المؤشرات البايوميكانيكية الخاصة بمرحلة وضع القوة وهي طول الخطوة لقدم الأرتكاز وزمن الخطوة لقدم الأرتكاز وسرعة الخطوة لقدم الأرتكاز وزاوية الأسناد وزاوية الدفع وزاوية اتجاه القدم الخلفية في وضع القوة والعلاقة بين هذه المؤشرات مع الإنجاز المتحقق للاعبي ذوي الاعاقة فئة (40f) بدفع الثقل.وأستعملت الباحثتان المنهج الوصفي والعلاقات الأرتباطية في دراستهما الحالية لملائمته طبيعة مشكلة الدراسة وتألف مجتمع البحث من لاعب المنتخب الوطني العراقي فئة (40f) (جراح نصار) أذ تم أخذه بالطريقة العمدية وأجري الأختبار له خلال معسكره التدريبي ببغداد في ملعب كلية التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة / الجادرية أستعدادا للبطولات الخارجية وتم أخذ ستة محاولات كما في السباقات الرسمية وتم أستعمال كامرتي تحليل نوع (CASIO FH13.5) بسرعة 120 لقطة بالثانية وتم أجراء عملية التحليل الحركي ببرنامجي التحليل Tracker)) و( Kenova ) أذ تم أستعمال برنامج Tracker)) لقياس المسافات والازاحات والأرتفاعات المتحققة وتم أستعمال برنامج(Kenova) لقياس السرعة والتعجيل والأزمان المتحققة لعينة الدراسة وبعد تحليل ومناقشة النتائج توصلت الباحثتان الى وجود علاقة أرتباط طردية بين طول الخطوة لقدم الأرتكاز وسرعة الخطوة لقدم الأرتكاز علاقة أرتباط عكسية بين زمن الخطوة لقدم الأرتكاز والإنجاز وعدم وجود علاقة أرتباط بين زاوية الأسناد وزاوية الدفع وزاوية اتجاه القدم الخلفية مع الأنجاز وفي ضوء ذلك توصي الباحثتان باجراء دراسات موسعه لهذه الفعالية لتشخيص نقاط الضعف والقوه في الأداء الفني والاهتمام بالجانب البايوميكانيكي من قبل المدربين والتأكيد على وضع القوة
The health care provided by health institutions and all kinds suffers from many problems, and since the health services provided are related to human life, it is necessary to shed light on this activity and identify the causes of these problems. This research aims to Definition of health institutions (hospitals) Performance audit of these institutions according to the latest indicators, which are the standards of health accreditation for hospitals, specifically the basic standards issued by the Health Care Accreditation Council (HCAC) to reach the level of performance and Knowledge of Constraints that lead to in an acceptable manner consistent with the approved standards. In theoretical and practical study, a number of conclusions were r
... Show MoreThe objective of the investigation was to analyze the structure and administration of the political system in Iraq (post-ISIS). After 2003, the Iraqi political system suffered the fundamental problem of its failure to achieve the political and social inclusion that characterizes democratic systems, to guarantee the establishment of a "state for all", while respecting differences. Political representation has moved from the system of sectarian ethnic components, under the title of consensual democracy, to the representation of leaders and the realization of their interests and the interests of their parties at the expense of the groups that claim to represent them, which complicates the problem. In this sense, the new political syste
... Show MoreBackground: Fetal macrosomia represent a
continuing challenge in obstetrics and increasing in
it's occurrence as well as it is associated with maternal
and perinatal complications.
Objective : To determine the maternal and perinatal
outcome related to fetal macrosomia.
Design: A prospective case control study.
Patients and methods) :10th March-31st May, 2006
A prospective case control study had done over the
period from 10th March to 31st May, 2006 in Al-Batool
maternity teaching hospital in Mosul city .The study
group consisted from 633 singleton alive newborns
with gestational age ≥37weeks weighing 4000 grams
and heavier and mothers of these newborns compared
with control group which consiste
Abstract-Servo motors are important parts of industry automation due to their several advantages such as cost and energy efficiency, simple design, and flexibility. However, the position control of the servo motor is a difficult task because of different factors of external disturbances, nonlinearities, and uncertainties. To tackle these challenges, an adaptive integral sliding mode control (AISMC) is proposed, in which a novel bidirectional adaptive law is constructed to reduce the control chattering. The proposed control has three steps to be designed. Firstly, a full-order integral sliding manifold is designed to improve the servo motor position tracking performance, in which the reaching phase is eliminated to achieve the invariance of
... Show MoreThis work presents a novel technique for the detection of oil aging in electrical transformers using a single mode optical fiber sensor based on surface plasmon resonance (SPR). The aging of insulating oil is a critical issue in the maintenance and performance of electrical transformers, as it can lead to reduce insulation properties, increase risk of electrical breakdown, and decrease operational lifespan. Many parameters are calculated in this study in order to examine the efficiency of this sensor like sensitivity (S), signal to noise ratio (SNR), resolution (refractive index unit) and figure of merit (FOM) and the values are for figure of merit is 11.05, the signal to noise ratio is 20.3, the sensitivity is 6.63, and the resolution is 3
... Show MoreDeconstruction theory is a theory that appeared After construction theory, and it tends, through some key principles, to reach the purposive and the main meaning of the text by the means of different perspectives. In other words, deconstruction is a critical literary theory and a contemporary philosophical approach that work together to reach exact concept of the text, and this is achieved through reading and analyzing the text. Therefore, deconstruction has specified some principles so as to reach the exact meaning of the text through these different principles.
پێشەكی:
تیۆری هەڵوەشاندنەوە تیۆرێكە پاش بوونیادگەری سەریهەڵداوە و دەیەوێت لەڕ
... Show MoreThe estimation of the parameters of linear regression is based on the usual Least Square method, as this method is based on the estimation of several basic assumptions. Therefore, the accuracy of estimating the parameters of the model depends on the validity of these hypotheses. The most successful technique was the robust estimation method which is minimizing maximum likelihood estimator (MM-estimator) that proved its efficiency in this purpose. However, the use of the model becomes unrealistic and one of these assumptions is the uniformity of the variance and the normal distribution of the error. These assumptions are not achievable in the case of studying a specific problem that may include complex data of more than one model. To
... Show MoreThe research aims to measure the impact of the quality of the audit on the Earnings Quality, for a sample of private joint stock companies listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange, as the research sample included (14) private and listed joint stock companies in issuing their financial statements for the period from (2010-2018), as well as companies The audit offices in charge of auditing these companies, which number (18) companies or an audit office, and the research relied on two main models for measurement, as the first model reflects the assumed relationship between independent variables represented in the characteristics of external audit quality and measuring the extent of its impact on the dependent variable represented in the Ea
... Show MoreThis paper deals with founding an estimation of best approximation of unbounded functions which satisfied weighted Lipschitz condition with respect to the convex polynomials by means of weighted moduli of smoothness of fractional order , ( , ) p f t . In addition we prove some properties of weighted moduli of smoothness of fractional order.
Building Information Modeling (BIM) is becoming a great known established collaboration process in Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) industry. In various cases in many countries, potential benefits and competitive advantages have been reported. However, despite the potentials and benefits of BIM technologies, it is not applied in the construction sector in Iraq just like many other countries of the world. The purpose of this research is to understand the uses and benefits of BIM for construction projects in Iraq. This purpose has been done by establishing a fr |