التهاب الاوتار في الكتف من الإصابات الشائعة للاعبي الكراسي المتحركة والتي تحدث نتيجة للعادات والحركات الخاطئة والغير صحيحة وتحدث ايضاً بشكل متكرر في الرياضات الي تتطلب تحريك الذراع فوق الرأس مما يؤدي الى اضعاف الوتر أذ ان مفصل الكتف يعمل في كل الاتجاهات عندما تعاني الأوتار المحيطة بمفصل الكتف من الضعف وكثرة تكرار الحركة والضغط المسلط على العضلة اذ يطلق عليه التهاب اوتار الكتف والتي تحتاج الى فترة طويلة للشفاء للعودة للممارسة النشاط الرياضي وفي اغلب الاحيان تبعد اللاعب عن ممارسة التمارين وبسبب قلة تنوع البرامج التأهيلية في التمرينات العلاجية للالتهاب اوتار الكتف ارتأت الباحثتان لأعداد تمرينات تأهيلية متنوعة لإصابة التهاب اوتار الكتف البسيط محاولتا الإفادة منها في تحسين القدرات البدنية وتعزيز نسبة الشفاء ومساعدة المعالجين لإعداد المناهج التأهيلية وتوظيف نتائجها لخدمة الاصابات الرياضية للأطراف العليا للحد من الإصابة اذ هدف البحث الى اعداد تمرينات تأهيلية للمصابين بالتهاب اوتار الكتف البسيط في تحسين بعض القدرات البدنية للاعبي تنس الكراسي المتحركة وقد تم اعتماد المنهج التجريبي بتصميم المجموعة الواحدة نظرا لملائمته لطبيعة المشكلة وتم تحديد عينة البحث بالطريقة العمدية وهم من المصابين في اللجنة البارالمبية العراقية والذي يمثلون مجتمع البحث نفسه البالغ عددهم (6) مصابين من اصل (10) وبعد عدة مراجعات قامت بها الباحثتان لعيادة الدكتور صفاء حسيب أخصائي المفاصل والإصابات الرياضية بتاريخ 2022/12/1 الى 2023/1/29 تم تحديد درجة الإصابة وهي من الدرجة المتوسطة اذ تم وضع التمرينات التأهيلية على اساس درجة الإصابة وقد تحققت الباحثتان من نتائج الدراسة باستعمال الحقيبة الاحصائية SPSS حيث اثبتت النتائج ايجابية التمرينات المتنوعة ومدى فعاليتها في تحسين القوة العضلية والمدى الحركي والشفاء وكما توصلتا الى عدة استنتاجات وكانت أهمها: ان البرنامج التأهيلي كان له اثر ايجابي في تحسين القدرات وتخفيف الألم، وهذا ما يحقق احد اهداف التنمية المستدامة للامم المتحدة في العراق (الصحة الجيدة). وتوصي الباحثتان بضرورة الاهتمام بالتمرينات التأهيلية التي تهدف الى تقوية عضلات مفصل الكتف .
The best means and ways to develop an athlete's physical and skill capabilities, and among these means is the use of training aids that help develop some bio-kinetic abilities, and prepared exercises have had an important role in improving athletic performance in badminton, where the player must possess physical fitness, explosive power, and strength. Characterized by speed as well as accuracy, awareness, and focus while playing on the court, the badminton player must be physically fit through a continuous movement of small and large muscles to achieve good performance, which requires special physical abilities and skills, and the most important of these bio-kinetic abilities are agility, coordination, and measuring the coordination
... Show MoreThe research aims to prepare preventive exercises in the boot camp style to enhance the efficiency of the ankle joint and reduce its injuries for young triple jump players, and to determine the effect of preventive exercises on improving the efficiency of the ankle joint. The researchers assumed statistically significant differences between the pre-and posttests in the research variables. The experimental approach was adopted to suit it, and the research sample was chosen from young triple jump players. The preventive approach prepared by the researchers was applied to the sample, and it included preventive exercises in the boot camp style with and without tools. The researchers concluded that preventive exercises in a boot camp style have
... Show MoreThe aim of human lower limb rehabilitation robot is to regain the ability of motion and to strengthen the weak muscles. This paper proposes the design of a force-position control for a four Degree Of Freedom (4-DOF) lower limb wearable rehabilitation robot. This robot consists of a hip, knee and ankle joints to enable the patient for motion and turn in both directions. The joints are actuated by Pneumatic Muscles Actuators (PMAs). The PMAs have very great potential in medical applications because the similarity to biological muscles. Force-Position control incorporating a Takagi-Sugeno-Kang- three- Proportional-Derivative like Fuzzy Logic (TSK-3-PD) Controllers for position control and three-Proportional (3-P) controllers for force contr
... Show MoreTwisting and coiling actuators (TCAs) are lightweight artificial muscles that can produce large linear contractions while lifting heavy loads with low power. A TCA consists of two or more strings connected to a rotational motor and a load. When activated, the strings twist and coil, causing contraction. This study presents a data-driven framework for modeling TCA behavior using experimental data. Polynomial regression, Support Vector Regression (SVR), and symbolic regression were applied using the motor angle and payload weight as inputs. The models were evaluated under various loads and implemented in a neck-rehabilitation prototype. SVR showed the highest accuracy (RMSE: 6.17 mm upward, 4.98 mm downward); however, it lacks a closed-form e
... Show Morecreating unique exercises utilizing a teaching approach that works with the research sample, determining how special exercises affect the development of torso flexibility, and determining how special exercises affect the development of bow ability. Activate the search The results of the pre- and post-tests for the control and experimental research groups show a statistically significant association that is favoring the post-test in the development of bow skill performance Using the experimental technique, the researcher set up one group and gave them two tests (pre and post) based on scientific theories that made sense for the topic at hand. Forty adolescent wrestlers from the Adhamiya Club in the Baghdad Governorate were recognized
... Show MoreAchieving high achievement in the sport of fencing requires thinking, awareness and visual tracking, as visual tracking is one of the important visual abilities that a fencing player needs and is considered one of the special visual abilities as it contributes and helps in the correct motor, mental and mental performance and gives the fencing the ability to perfect and accomplished performance in training and competition. Where the research problem lies in the weak skill performance of the fencing players as a result of the weakness in possessing visual and mental abilities. The two researchers used the experimental method in a controlled manner (experimental and control groups) with a pre and post-test. The research community was identifie
... Show MoreAbstract Lateral Epicondylitis (LE) which has been referred to as the Tennis Elbow as well is a lesion affecting common tendinous origins of wrist extensors due to chronic overuse injury that results in damaging common extensor tendons which join forearm extensor muscles to humerus. The aim of the present evidence-based clinical statement is reviewing scientific evidences for efficacy of a variety of the rehabilitation methods, chronic lateral epicondylitis management. It is focused upon treating chronic lateral epicondylitis and the latest developments in physiotherapy area for managing chronic lateral epicondylitis. Due to the fact that primary physical impairments in the LE are decreased is the strength of the grip, fundamentally due to
... Show MoreThe aim of the research is to prepare motor sense exercises for developing motor and physiological abilities of backstroke and forward stroke service skill in badminton and investigated their effect. The research is adopted the experimental method with two groups design. The sample of the research is 8 players (13-15 years). The sample is divided into two groups of 4 players for each group. Both groups are exposed to pre and post tests, after the experimented were finished, the results are statically analyzed. The results have showed that there are positive developing abilities of motor and physiological of service skill in badminton. Finally, these prepared exercises are recommended for developing players’ abilities in badminton.