الحمد لله رب العالمين ، والصلاة والسلام على نبيه محمد الأمين ، وعلى آله الطيبين الطاهرين ، وصحبه الغر الميامين ومن دعا بدعوته إلى يوم الدين 0

نشطت الحياة الفكرية في البلاد العربية والإسلامية في العصر العباسي ، وازدهرت ازدهاراً كبيراً ، وكثرت المراكز الثقافية في أرجاء الدولة العربية الإسلامية

يعدّ رضي الدين ابن طاووس من أفاضل العلماء الذين برزوا من بيت آل طاووس،
الذين افادوا الثقافة العربية الإسلامية 

The difference and pluralism among members of the same society is a fact undeniable and ignored, passed by the Quran, and confirmed by the Sunnah of the Prophet Mohammed in more than one occasion, so that the Apostle r placed a document included in its terms an agreement with the Jews, and recognized the coexistence between Muslims and Jews, which stems from the great principle of a tolerance, which recognizes the rights of others and the freedom to believe what is believed to be right, so it was incumbent upon us, and we live in rivalry repulsion and jealousies to recognize the principle of coexistence with the other, and accept it in accordance with the legitimate controls with pride of belonging to the Islamic religion, in this sense

The subject of divine attributes is one of the most important Islamic tenets, which must be
To stand up to its accuracy and multiplicity unlike the difference of speech, which led the teams to disbelieve
The other, when they were engaged in the issue of divine attributes, but they are agreed and assembled on
That God is one in himself and his qualities and actions. It is not similar to Himself and does not have two qualities of sex
One . It has no similar or real similarity between its qualities and the qualities of the creatures, as well as the acts of God
God is one in His actions and does not share it with anyone, and they have based their consensus on belief
In the unity of God and the unification of Raboubiya and t

Islamic mysticism is one of Islamic philosophy fields, which originated and evolved in the light of Islam and civilization; It has received numerous and extensive studies, academic or specialized research, diversified approach and style and mixed up the views and numerous sects and all of them tried to clarify various aspects of the truth, and we discussed this; One of these Studies that have tried to deal with an important aspect of it and the ideology roots of this aspect; some theory was believed to be an Islamic experience which has pure introduced ideas, direction and morality of the essence of Islam itself

This study devoted to the emergence of the Arab-Islamic architectural thought and its development. Introduced through a lengthy introduction to the reality of architecture in the Arab world, showed the control methods and concepts of Western architecture in architectural education and in practice.

 The Islamic religion approach Rabbani urges and seeks to bring happiness to people, as Allah says: ((We sent thee not all people glad tidings and a warner, but most people do not know))

Tribute in Islamic economical system was considered one of the matters that took great importance where there put for it many jurisdictions that organize its work and the tribute was considered one of the permanent income for the state and the tribute had direct benefits for the life of the people where with the increasing differences in the

The research addressed the problem of widows that increased recently enormously. The researcher also referred to the perspective of Islam that gave a significant attention for both widows and orphans as powerless groups. Some straightforward example were presented to reflect the actual difficulties that encounter these groups as well as the author proposed number of appropriate ways that mitigate their psychological and physical sufferings such as: the provision of convenience jobs, and the legislation of rule that save their rights. Moreover, the researcher addressed the importance of marrying widows and what these challenges that encounter polygamy in Arab societies, the advantages and disadvantages of polygamy, and discussing all the

The provisions of the monkey in Islamic jurisprudence