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Proposed Audit Program for Automated Clearing House System (ACH)
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إن استخدام النظم الالكترونية في القطاع المصرفي وبالخصوص نظام مقاصة الصكوك الالكترونية (ACH) في عمليات التحويل الالكتروني للاموال بين المصارف تتضمن تحويلات مالية عالية القيمة  بين  المصارف المشاركة بهذا النظام, وان اي خلل قد يحدث بالنظام يؤدي الى حالات تلاعب في مقاصة الصكوك الالكترونية في المصارف المشاركة وبالتالي حدوث عملية اختلاس, ومن هذا المنطلق تبرز مشكلة البحث في اهمية توافر برنامج تدقيق مقترح ياخذ بنظر الاعتبار ماجاء بمقررات بازل لادارة المخاطر المصرفية الالكترونية , فضلا عن متطلبات اطار COBIT في ظل بيئة تقنية المعلوماتلفحص هذا النظام في اجراء التحويلات المالية للتأكد من صحتها وشرعيتها.حيث يهدف البحث الى فحص مدى كفاءة وفاعلية هذا النظام في اجراء التحويلات المالية الآمنة وبالتالي الحفاظ على المال العام من الهدر والضياع .

وتم التوصل الى مجموعة من الاستنتاجات أبرزها:

1-عدم وجود برنامج تدقيقي لدى ديوان الرقابة المالية الاتحادي لفحص نظام مقاصة الصكوك الالكترونية (ACH) المطبق في المصارف الحكومية.

2-ضعف البنى التحتية لتقانة المعلومات للمصارف الحكومية المشاركة بنظام مقاصة الصكوك الالكترونية(ACH) والتي ما زالت في طور الاكتمال.

وقد قدم البحث عدداً من التوصيات منها:

1-ضرورة تبني برنامج التدقيق المقترح لغرض فحص نظام مقاصة الصكوك الالكترونية (ACH) المطبق في المصارف الحكومية من قبل ديوان الرقابة المالية الاتحادي. 

2-تعزيز البنى التحتية لتقانة المعلومات للمصارف الحكومية المشاركة بنظام مقاصة الصكوك الالكترونية(ACH) والعمل على تطويرها.

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 28 2017
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Mathematical Modeling of Glucose Regulation System in Term of Perturbed Coefficients
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In this research a recent developed practical modeling technique is applied for the glucose regulation system identification. By using this technique a set of mathematical models is obtained instead of single one to compensate for the  loss of information caused by the optimization technique in curve fitting algorithms, the diversity of members inside the single set is interpreted in term of restricted range of its parameters, also a diagnosis criteria is developed for detecting any disorder in the glucose regulation system by investigating the influence of variation of the parameters on the response of the system, this technique is applied in this research practically  for 20 cases with association of  National Center for

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Publication Date
Wed Aug 14 2019
Journal Name
Heat Transfer-asian Research
Characteristics of heat transfer of impingement system with swap swirl generator
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Publication Date
Fri Dec 01 2023
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
Impact of the Rising of China in Restructuring the International System
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It is no secret to everyone that the Arab individual suffers from poor self-awareness and political awareness, which made the state and the importance of its existence and preserving its institutions not among his interests, which made researchers wonder about the possibility of strengthening it and the extent of its impact on the future of building the contemporary Arab state. So, the study attempts to addressing the issue of community awareness and its impact on building the state through a clear intellectual vision that blended what is social and political to define the concept of community awareness and highlight its importance and role as a basic pillar in shaping and building modern Arab countries in the Arab world and ways to enha

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Publication Date
Tue Jan 17 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Basic Education
Image Retrieval Using DCT/KWT and D4/KWT in Distributed System
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This paper presents a proposed method for (CBIR) from using Discrete Cosine Transform with Kekre Wavelet Transform (DCT/KWT), and Daubechies Wavelet Transform with Kekre Wavelet Transform (D4/KWT) to extract features for Distributed Database system where clients/server as a Star topology, client send the query image and server (which has the database) make all the work and then send the retrieval images to the client. A comparison between these two approaches: first DCT compare with DCT/KWT and second D4 compare with D4/KWT are made. The work experimented over the image database of 200 images of 4 categories and the performance of image retrieval with respect to two similarity measures namely Euclidian distance (ED) and sum of absolute diff

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Publication Date
Mon Jun 19 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
The Effect of Hydraulic Accumulator on the Performance of Hydraulic System
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The purpose of this paper is to depict the effect of adding a hydraulic accumulator to a hydraulic system. The experimental work includes using measuring devices with interface to measure the pressure and the vibration of the system directly by computer so as to show the effect of accumulator graphically for real conditions, also the effects of hydraulic accumulator for different applications
have been tested. A simulation analysis of the hydraulic control system using MATLAB.R2010b to study was made to study the stability of the system depending on the transfer function, to estimate the effect of adding the accumulator on stability of the system. A physical simulation test was made for the hydraulic system using MATLAB to show the ef

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Publication Date
Tue Mar 31 2015
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Intelligent H2/H∞ Robust Control of an Active Magnetic Bearings System
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Abstract

Robust controller design requires a proper definition of uncertainty bounds. These uncertainty bounds are commonly selected randomly and conservatively for certain stability, without regard for controller performance.  This issue becomes critically important for multivariable systems with high nonlinearities, as in Active Magnetic Bearings (AMB) System. Flexibility and advanced learning abilities of intelligent techniques make them appealing for uncertainty estimation. The aim of this paper is to describe the development of robust H2/H controller for AMB based on intelligent estimation of uncertainty bounds using Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS).  Simulatio

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Publication Date
Mon Aug 01 2022
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Performance Assessment of Solar-Transformer-Consumption System Using Neural Network Approach
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Solar energy is one of the immeasurable renewable energy in power generation for a green, clean and healthier environment. The silicon-layer solar panels absorb sun energy and converts it into electricity by off-grid inverter. Electricity is transferred either from this inverter or from transformer, consumed by consumption unit(s) available for residential or economic purposes. The artificial neural network is the foundation of artificial intelligence and solves many complex problems which are difficult by statistical methods or by humans. In view of this, the purpose of this work is to assess the performance of the Solar - Transformer - Consumption (STC) system. The system may be in complete breakdown situation due to failure of both so

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Publication Date
Fri Aug 01 2014
Journal Name
International Journal Of Engineering And Innovative Technology (ijeit)
New Predictive Block Matching Searching Algorithms and Hybrid Predictive Search System
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In this paper, two new simple, fast and efficient block matching algorithms are introduced, both methods begins blocks matching process from the image center block and moves across the blocks toward image boundaries. With each block, its motion vector is initialized using linear prediction that depending on the motion vectors of its neighbor blocks that are already scanned and their motion vectors are assessed. Also, a hybrid mechanism is introduced, it depends on mixing the proposed two predictive mechanisms with Exhaustive Search (ES) mechanism in order to gain matching accuracy near or similar to ES but with Search Time ST less than 80% of the ES. Also, it offers more control capability to reduce the search errors. The experimental tests

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 23 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Improving Photovoltaic Panel (PV) Efficiency via Two Axis Sun Tracking System
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In this paper two axis sun tracking method is used to absorb maximum power from the sun's rays on the solar panel via calculating the sun’s altitude and azimuth angles, which describe the solar position on the Iraqi capital Baghdad for the hours 6:00, 7:00, 8:00, 9:00, 12:00, 15:00 and 17:00 per day. The angles were calculated in an average approach within one month, so certain values were determined for each month. The daily energy achieved was calculated for the solar tracking method compared with the fixed tracking method. Designed, modeled and simulated a control circuit consisting of reference position truth table, PI Controller and two servomotors that tracked the sun position to adjust the PV panel perpendicular

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Publication Date
Mon Apr 01 2019
Journal Name
2019 4th Scientific International Conference Najaf (sicn)
Pneumatic Control System of Automatic Production Line Using SCADA Implement PLC
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