You Mohammed, you're prophet of God and I'm Gabriel)). With this heavenly call which Mohammed, the messenger of God (may God's mercies be on him), got and when he left Hiraa cave and after getting the aye ((read with your God's name)), a new period of mankind's history started. From that time, the greatest state was established. There was no public treasury and no public financial resources at that time. Abu Baker (God bless him) spent a lot of money to support the costs of the new mission. After Al-Hijra, the bases of establishing the Islamic state were available but it lacked administrative and financial organizing. Therefore the prophet was very keen to find Islamic system which ensures justice and availability of foundations of establishing pillars of the Islamic state. The Islamic Sharia has set the rules of financial inspection and it has had dawawin which implemented financial effective control on state’s funds and protecting it against tampering and loss. In addition, there was self-control due to the deep Islamic faith. In spite of the many differences between Islamic financial and administrative systems and the modern states at that time, but the use of dawawin for example bait al-mal, crisis diwan, correspondence and reviews diwan, al- muhtasib diwan in addition to internal control systems tightened the control on bait al-mal resources. Each one has its important role in achieving balance between the incomes and outcomes with the aim at protecting the public fund from theft and tampering. That the imposition of Islamic financial control procedures at all stages of the collection of revenues and spending to reach the target, verify and impose tight control on the performance of employees and the procedures followed and controls are still applied in modern control systems.
الحمد لله خالق الأكوان، وبارئ الإنسان، عظيم الشأن والإحسان، والصلاة والسلام على خاتم الأنبياء والمرسلين الصادق الأمين محمد وعلى آله الطيبين الطاهرين وعلى من سار على هديه بإحسان إلى يوم الدين.
أما بعد ...
فالقرآن الكريم هو ذروة الفصاحة والإعجاز والسلامة اللغوية يمثل بقراءاتهِ القرآنية المتعددة: المتواترة والشاذة والآحاد أصلا أصيلا للنحو العربي يحتج به في إقامة
... Show MoreAcquires this research importance of addressing the subject (environmental problems) with
age group task, a category that children pre-school, and also reflected the importance of
research, because the (environmental problems) constitute a major threat to the continuation
of human life, particularly the children, so the environment is Bmchkladtha within
kindergarten programs represent the basis of a hub of learning where the axis, where the
kindergarten took into account included in the programs in order to help the development of
environmental awareness among children and get them used to the sound practices and
behaviors since childhood .
The research also detected problem-solving skills creative with kids Riyad
في ظل التطورات التقنية التي حدثت خلال السنوات القليلة الماضية ومحاولة الإستفادة من تطور هذه التقنيات في مختلف مجالات الحياة، سعى العديد من منظمات الأعمال ـ بمختلف نشاطاتها وهياكلها القانونية ـ لتوظيف أعمالها بالإستفادة من تقنيات المعلومات ـ بمختلف أنواعهاـ وظهر مفهوم جديد في التعاملات أطلق عليه "التجارة الإلكترونية".وبما أن أية وحدة اقتصادية تعمل ضمن نظام مفتوح يؤثر و
... Show Moreان الهدف من البحث هو تقويم منهاج الفيزياء للصف الاول الثانوي في الجمهورية اليمنية
That grammatical studies, a phenomenon of the Arabic language,
enabling the researcher during his research of the development of sentences,
textual analysis, to be the result of that meaning semantic of a sentence, and
the statement of the function the individual, in terms of its meaning in
context, and a link to the meaning lexical give indications of the current
single, and correlation analysis II , in terms of significance with the current
status syntactic to that individual, and these of the most important features of
grammatical studies of modern, based on the relationship structure sense, and
the relationship of the meaning of the structure, we looked for Aiklo for such
a study, Koran, all meanings and co
הקדמה
המילה היא יחידה בסיסית ב שפה המתאפיינת בכך שיש לה משמעות ייחודית וביטוי פונטי )בשפה מדוברת (, גרפי
)בכתיבה( או מרחבי )בשפת סימנים. ובעיקר המונח מילה מתייחס ל שפות טבעיות או לשפות מתוכננות , אבל הוא קיים
גם בשפות מלאכותיות כגון שפות תכנות או שפות לוגיקה . בית היא מהמילות שראינו צריך לחקור אותה מתוך
משמצאנו בה מתפקידים גדולים בפעולה חשובה בתולדות הלשון עהברית שהיא התחדיש, פעולה זו שנכנסה לעברית אחרי
قام هذا البحث بتسليط الضوء على التمييز الإيجابي للمرأة بين الاتفاقيات الدولية والتشريعات العراقية، وهو مجموعة من الإجراءات والتدابير التي تتبناها الدول لتعويض الفئات التي تعرضت للتمييز لفترات طويلة، مما ألحق بها الضرر. وقد مُورس التمييز ضد المرأة في العديد من جوانب حياتها، مما دفع المجتمع الدولي إلى تبني وسائل مختلفة لتخفيف معاناتها. ومن بين هذه الوسائل، جاءت “تقنية التمييز الإيجابي” لتحقيق مبدأ تكافؤ ال
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An automatic text summarization system mimics how humans summarize by picking the most significant sentences in a source text. However, the complexities of the Arabic language have become challenging to obtain information quickly and effectively. The main disadvantage of the traditional approaches is that they are strictly constrained (especially for the Arabic language) by the accuracy of sentence feature functions, weighting schemes, and similarity calculations. On the other hand, the meta-heuristic search approaches have a feature tha
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Praise be to God, Lord of the Worlds, and prayers and peace be upon our master and beloved Muhammad and all his family and companions. As for what follows: The research presented the synonymous and common verbal expressions mentioned in the book Al-Taliq Al-Mughni on Sunan Al-Daraqutni by the scholar Sheikh Shams Al-Haq Muhammad Al-Azeem Abadi
The organization is affected by and affects the attending environment. Whereas the accounting information system is one of the informational systems existing in any organization.
The research partake capability of developing information system in economic units through design “A Integrated System of Accounting and Management Information “to enable using the relationships of an integrated from all subsystems in economic unit specially: Accounting Information System (AIS) and Management Information System (MIS).
Also the research partake a set of basic requisites that will contribute in application An Integrated System of Accounting and Management Informat
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