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Proposed framework for governance of municipal institutions to restrain of fraud: بحث تطبيقي في المؤسسات البلدية لمحافظة بابل
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The past decades have witnessed a development in the concept of corporate governance and the transformation of a concept that is limited to large companies listed in capital markets in major economies to an issue that concerns all business activities in the public and private sectors in both large and small countries. The aim of this research is to propose a guide to the mechanisms and rules of governance in the municipal institutions that contributes to the activation of the internal control system to reduce the fraud and manipulation of this activity. Institutions. The research was based on the hypothesis that the implementation of the principles and rules of governance in municipal institutions lead to the contribution of the activation of the internal control system. The researchers reached a number of conclusions. There is a clear weakness in the internal control systems of municipal institutions, with penetration by management and staff. Notably the strengthening of internal control systems to reduce fraud and large manipulation of municipal institutions and adopt the proposed framework for the governance of municipal institutions, which helps in achieving the goals and the development of municipal services providedextent of its contribution to the preservation of the environment from pollution, to reduce the spread of diseases and control them, and the need to adopt health and sustainable development indicators to measure progress, in the provision of health services and stand on the obstacles to achieving development and get closer to achieving development goals when developing plans and strategies and financial resources.

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Publication Date
Mon Feb 13 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Reality of Using Electronic Applications in Teaching Language Skills to People with Mild Intellectual Disability from the Mothers’ Perspective
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Abstract

This study aims to identify the reality of using electronic applications in teaching language skills to people with mild intellectual disabilities from the mothers’ perspective. A descriptive approach was used. The electronic questionnaires were administered to the study sample, 122 responses were received from mothers of the students with mild intellectual disability in Hafer Al-Baten schools. The response average rate was 94%. The results showed that there are statistically significant differences that are related to the variant of monthly income as for the barriers to using electronic applications in such schools, whereas there were no differences regarding the variant of monthly income regarding t

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 11 2024
Journal Name
Eximia
Using an educational method according to special exercises to perform the skill of bow and develop flexibility for cub wrestlers in Iraq
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creating unique exercises utilizing a teaching approach that works with the research sample, determining how special exercises affect the development of torso flexibility, and determining how special exercises affect the development of bow ability. Activate the search The results of the pre- and post-tests for the control and experimental research groups show a statistically significant association that is favoring the post-test in the development of bow skill performance Using the experimental technique, the researcher set up one group and gave them two tests (pre and post) based on scientific theories that made sense for the topic at hand. Forty adolescent wrestlers from the Adhamiya Club in the Baghdad Governorate were recognized

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Publication Date
Thu Apr 30 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Banking liquidity and the possibility of invested it in enhancing the solvency For a number of commercial banks in Iraq
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The primary function of commercial banks is the process of converting liquid liabilities such as deposits to illiquid assets, (also known as a loan), liquid assets, (aka cash and cash equivalent) in a balanced manner between liquid and illiquid assets, that guaranteed the preservation of the rights of depositors and the bank and not by converting liquid liabilities into liquid assets in a very large percentage. This comes from its role as depository and intermediary institutions between supply and demand, therefore, we find that the high indicators of bank liquidity and solvency may reflect a misleading picture of the status of commercial banks, to some extent in terms of the strength of their balance sheets and

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 17 2022
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
Post-interactive communication A study to build a model for the flow of communication in social networking sites
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The issue of the research lies in the non-representation of the models developed for the communication process in the interaction and networking processes through social media, as the research sought to build a network model of communication according to the specific data and features of social media platforms in order to reach a special generalization to understand how the process of networking operates in cyberspace.

The researcher followed the analytical survey approach as she described the communication models outwardly in order to be able to build a networked communication model that represents the flow of post-reactive communication. Therefore, it has been named "Nebula - Sadeem" after the concept of post-space and cosmic g

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Publication Date
Sat Jan 12 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Preparation of A Measurement to the Affirmative Behavior for the Students at the University of Baghdad
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Self-Assertion is the individual ability to express any emotion well, except the anxiety. The decrease of the individuals asserting behavior makes them face many difficulties that prevent their social adjustment. Moreover it reflexes many negative behavioral and physical cases. The individual, who fails to express his or her negative feelings in required situations, feels with dissatisfaction, loneliness, depression, anxiety, social anxiety, conflict, and psychological disorder.
Accordingly, the importance of this study is represented in studying the self-assertion and studying the university students who reflect the strength of society.
The following are the two aims of the study:
1. Construct an asserting behavior scale.
2.

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Publication Date
Fri Jan 01 2021
Journal Name
International Journal Of Agricultural And Statistical Sciences
COMPARISON OF SOME NONPARAMETRIC METHODS TO DETERMINE THE NUMBER OF RADIATION DOSES FOR BREAST CANCER PATIENTS
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Radiation therapy plays an important role in improving breast cancer cases, in order to obtain an appropriateestimate of radiation doses number given to the patient after tumor removal; some methods of nonparametric regression werecompared. The Kernel method was used by Nadaraya-Watson estimator to find the estimation regression function forsmoothing data based on the smoothing parameter h according to the Normal scale method (NSM), Least Squared CrossValidation method (LSCV) and Golden Rate Method (GRM). These methods were compared by simulation for samples ofthree sizes, the method (NSM) proved to be the best according to average of Mean Squares Error criterion and the method(LSCV) proved to be the best according to Average of Mean Absolu

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Scopus
Publication Date
Mon Jul 01 2019
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
المياه الجوفية في القرآن الكريم: (دراسة موضوعية )
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ملخـــص البحــــث

    الحمد لله الذي خلق فسوى والذي قدر فهدى والذي أخرج المرعى فجعله غثاء أحوى , وأصلي وأسلم على النبي المصطفى وآله وصحبه المستكملين الشرفاء , ثم فقد طُرحت قضية المياه وقلتها في فصل الصيف وتعرض منطقة ما للجفاف وخاصة في بلدنا العراق الحبيب, فنطرح بديلاً ألا وهو المياه الجوفية من وجهة نظر قرآنية, سائلين الله تعالى أن يجعل هذا البحث المتواضع سبباً للتفريج عن العباد , وتخفيف ال

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Publication Date
Tue Nov 11 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Al-turath University College
الحرب والأمن السيبراني في ساحة الفضاء الالكتروني
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Publication Date
Wed Dec 29 2021
Journal Name
مجلة العلوم القانونية
معيار الحل الوظيفي في إطار تعدد الجنسية
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      تُعد أبرز الإشكاليات التي تثيرها ظاهرة تعدد الجنسية مسألة تعيين القانون الواجب التطبيق على النزاع المشوب بعنصر أجنبي عندما تشير قواعد الإسناد الوطنية فيه إلى تطبيق القانون الشخصي, الأمر الذي ترتب عليه إجتهاد الفقه والقضاء في هذا المجال إلى معايير عدّة يمكن تطبيقها لترجيح أحدى الجنسيات التي يحملها متعدد الجنسية, فضلاً عن موقف التشريعات الوطنية الحديثة التي تبنت بعض ما رجح من هذه المعايير, ويمكن تج

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 30 2018
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
رسالة في مسألة الجبر والقدر: دراسة تحقيقية
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ملخص البحث
من خلال استع ا رض قضية الإيمان بالقدر والبحث فييا، نجد أنيا قضية أصولية
ميمة ، فيي ركن من أركان الإيمان لا يصح الإيمان إلى بيا، وعميو فإن من واجبنا
الإيمان بالقدر والتمسك بو لأنو أساس ىذه الحياة. واىم ما نخمص اليو من ىذا
البحث ىو الاجابة عن مسألة أُثيرت قديماً، وتثار حديثاً، مفادىا: أنو لا ينبغي الحديث
في مسائل القدر مطمقاً، بحجة أن ذلك يبعث عمى الشك والحيرة، وأن ىذا الباب زلّت
بو أقدام، وض

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