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دور المحاسبة في اتخاذ القرارات الاستراتيجية للموازنة الرأسمالية
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تعد عملية اتخاذ القرارات الستراتجية للموازنة الراسمالية احدى المعضلات التي تواجه منظمات الاعمال عند القيام بتخصيص ، او اعادة تخصيص مواردها الاقتصادية النادرة على أفضل استخدام ، والسبب يعود الى ان هذا النوع من القرارات ينطوي على صعوبات متعددة ومختلفة نظراً لندرة الموارد من ناحية الاستخدامات البديلة المتنافسة على هذه الموارد من ناحية اخرى .

كما ان تنفيذ المشروعات الراسمالية يحتاج الى تمويل ضخم ومدة زمنية لتنفيذها قد تمتد الى عدة سنوات ، الامر الذي يتطلب الموازنة بين الموارد المتاحة وماسيتحقق عنها خلال المدة التي تلي تنفيذها والفرص البديلة المتاحة امام متخذ القرار .

ان قرارات الموازنة الرأسمالية تعتبر من الناحية التقليدية ، جزء من النظرية الاقتصادية للمشروع التي هي في الاساس تطبيق لمبدأ اقتصادي متعارف عليه يتلخص في ان المشروع الاقتصادي ينبغي له ان يعمل لتحقيق التعادل بين ايراداته الحدية وتكاليفه الحدية ، ويستخدم في ذلك ما يسمى بتحليل التعادل . والمتغيرات الاساسية التي ترتكز عليها قرارات الموازنة الراسمالية هما البيئة والمعلومات ، فكلما امكن السيطرة على البيئة أمكن توفير المعلومات اللازمة لاتخاذ القرارات .

وللمحاسبة دور كبير في عملية اتخاذ القرارات الراسمالية اذ انها تعتبر أحد أهم مصادر المعلومات التي تقوم بتزويد الادارة بالمعلومات اللازمة وان تطويرها جنباً الى جنب مع العلوم الاخرى قد مكن المحاسب من استخدام وسائل وأساليب متعددة واستخدام النماذج الكلية التي توضح المتغيرات الاساسية للقرار ، ولما كانت المعلومات التي يوفرها النظام المحاسبي على هذه الدرجة من الاهمية في اتخاذ قرارات الموازنة الراسمالية فانها يجب ان تتسم بخصائص معينة كي تؤدي الغرض المطلوب منها وتكون عاملاً مهما في اتخاذ القرارات ، فضلاً عن ان هذه القرارات تحتاج الى معلومات كثيرة متشعبة خارجية وداخلية مالية وغير مالية تاريخية ومستقبلية .

يتعرض البحث الى مشكلة هي استكشاف الواقع الذي يرتكز عليه متخذو القرارات الاستراتيجية للموازنة الراسمالية وكيفية التعامل مع المتغيرات الرئيسة التي تحكم عملية اتخاذ هذه القرارات في كل مرحلة ومدى تأثير خصائص وأنواع المعلومات وخصائص البيئة الخاصة وعواملها . ويهدف البحث الى بيان أثر المعلومات في اتخاذ القرار الاستثماري ، وتأثير البيئة الخارجية (الخاصة) في اتخاذ القرار الاستثماري ، وان فرضية البحث تقوم على وجود علاقة بين خصائص وانواع المعلومات وخصائص البيئة الخاصة ومراحل اتخاذ القرار الاستثماري .

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 05 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
دور المؤسسات التربوية في ترسيخ قيم النزاهة لدى الناشئة
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   The research aims to identify the role of educational institutions in instilling the values ​​of integrity among emerging in word and deed and identifies research in educational institutions that have a significant impact in the emerging figures such as (family , school , media , mosque , civil society organizations , youth clubs .Have been identified the most important search terms of ( values ​​,educational institutions , Integrity) also touched search particular concern values ​​education and its impact on emergent behavior , then separate search in the role of each educational institution to establish moral values ​​in general and the values ​​of integrity, particularly in the behavior of emerging

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Publication Date
Sat Feb 01 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The role of the strategic mind of human resources managers in strategic drift
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Abstract

The research aims to identify the role played by the strategic mind of human resources managers in reducing the levels of strategic drift that can face the organization, as the problem of research to overlook the importance of this role in monitoring and follow-up all the changes that may face the organization during the implementation of its strategy, therefore highlights the importance Research in providing a set of solutions to the problems faced by the researched organization and as far as the research variables, the researchers have adopted the descriptive analytical approach in the applied side, as adopted the questionnaire as a main tool for data collection, which was prepared based on a number of ready me

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Publication Date
Fri Mar 01 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Role of Total Quality tools to reduce costs and improve quality
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Abstract

The research aims to study the problem of high production costs and low quality and the use of total quality management tools to detect problems of the high cost of failure and low quality products, diagnosis, and developing appropriate solutions.

To achieve the goal, we studied the overall quality tools and its relationship with the costs and the possibility of improving quality through the use of these tools.

Was limited to these tools and study the relation to the reduction of costs and improving quality have been studied serially by the possibility of the reduction.
To achieve the goal, the study of the concept of total quality management

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Crossref (1)
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Publication Date
Mon Apr 01 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The role of the woman in protecting children from wrong behavioral deviations
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Wrong behavioral deviations among youth witnessed an obvious growing, some of these deviations are, robbery, drug and internet addiction, and smoking. Additionally, intellectual extremism and the disrespect of the traditions and genuine customs, In light of this issue, the research aims to shed light on the educational and preventative role of the woman in protecting and immunizing children from the wrong behavioral deviations. The woman has a significant and influential role in the society in general and in her family, in particular to the responsibility lies on her. The research shed light on the manifestations of behavioral deviation in children and the mechanisms of prevention and treatment. The research concluded with a set of recom

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Publication Date
Mon Dec 31 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Market Research And Consumer Protection
THE ROLE OF MARKETING MIX AND INNOVATION ON SERVICE DESIGN EXPLORATORY RESEARCH AT COMPANY KOREK TELECOM.: THE ROLE OF MARKETING MIX AND INNOVATION ON SERVICE DESIGN EXPLORATORY RESEARCH AT COMPANY KOREK TELECOM.
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The success of the company's strategy depends to a large extent on the success of its functional areas, the marketing Mix makes the company more able to monitor the external environment and the rapid changes related to competitors and customers, as well as the innovation contributes to meet the needs of customers and the requirements of competition and try to find solutions to various problems in Innovation ways, and thus integrated marketing and Innovation efforts in the company towards the design of competitive services to meet the requirements of customers and competition. The research aims to determine how marketing Mix and innovation to design unique and distinct services compared to the competitors, through exporator a sample of en

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Publication Date
Tue Aug 20 2019
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
The role of religious references in the reformation process in Iraq after 2003
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The Shiite religious authority in Iraq has played an active and vital role over its long history in promoting values of tolerance, rejecting extremism, advocating unity and confronting external challenges. This role has increased significantly after 2003 as a result of the great challenges that have passed in Iraq. Despite its clear policy of non-interference in political matters, except in cases of necessity, but the great role it played in maintaining national unity and advocating the rejection of extremism and sectarianism has made it a necessary need in Iraq to confront any deviations, dispersions or threats that affect society and the state. Therefore, its role in the process of reform was prominent on the political level by calling

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Publication Date
Wed May 10 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Planner And Development
The role of historical memory on social and Cultural mobility of Hilla Old city
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As long as the place in which a person lives has a meaning and temporal dimensions , memory is the main axis of these dimensions , today , city centers and old historical sectors of cities are abandoned , and began to turn into slums , the contradiction between old and historical sectors led cities to lose their identity while people lost their sense of belongingness to the old sectors where their ancestors used to live . The old city of Hilla used to have social , historical and cultural role on determining the identity . The study problem can be summarized as the ( lack of studies regarding the impact of historical memory related to Hilla old city on social and cultural mobility ) , the study hypothesis claims that the social , histori

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 01 2015
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
Iraq's role in US security arrangements In the Greater Middle East project
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إن موضوع الشرق الأوسط بشكل عام اتخذ أهمية كبيرة في الكتابات والمؤلفات التي صدرت منذ بداية النصف الأول من عقد التسعينات من القرن المنصرم مع بدايات مشاريع السلام التي أعقبت انهيار الاتحاد السوفيتي وتغير الخارطة السياسية والاقتصادية والايديولوجية للعالم .وعلى الرغم ان المصطلح ليس بجديد الا ان تعابير المصطلح وددلالاته تتغير مع تغير موازين القوى واتجاهات المصالح. إذ انتقل من مصطلح جغرافي الى

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 01 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
THE ROLE OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE IN ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR (Search in the Integrity Commission)
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This research sought to detect the level of organizational culture prevailing in the Integrity Commission as well as the level of the organizational citizenship behavior of staff of the Commission and the impact of organizational culture in these behaviors. To achieve the objectives of the research and test the validity of hypotheses have been used questionnaire derived from measurements ready modern researchers foreigners have been adapted to suit the Iraqi environment, have been distributed  (189) questionnaire on the number of employees from the Integrity Commission, which represented the research sample where the research community has a number is (1365) employees in the Baghdad was the use of a number of statistical met

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Publication Date
Tue Jan 14 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The role of housing finance policies in reducing the housing crisis in Iraq
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Finance is considered as an important and essential element when developing any housing policy which has a basic role creation of channels and effective means of saving money for individuals and institutions involved in the construction of housing units , and in particular that there is a deficit of residential dramatically in Iraq offset by a significant decline in the rates of construction housing and the accumulation of housing need in the coming years , the importance lies of the subject in creating mechanism for financing this sector and the impact of such a mechanism in solving the problem of the deficit number of housing units, through studying the experiences of some countries in the policies of housing finance to take advantage

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