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Director's leadership features and Impact on productive efficiency Study at Iraqi general insurance company: Study at Iraqi general insurance company
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أدى التغير السريع في البيئة الخارجية للمنظمة إلى  ظهور حالة من التنافس الشديد مما زاد تخوف الشركات من فقدان الحصة السوقية والخسارة . مما حدا بالمنظمات إلى الاهتمام بوجود مدير يحمل صفات وخصائص قيادية لما فيه من ميزات في تنظيم الإنتاج  ومقابلة الطلب وتقليل التكاليف وتطوير الأداء للحصول على ميزة تنافسية تحافظ او تزيد من حصتها السوقية وإرباحها .

تسعى الدراسة الى تحديد عدد من الاهداف كان اهمها معرفة العلاقة والتأثير بين متغيرات الدراسة واستعراض اخر ما توصلت اليه الادبيات من اطر فكرية وفلسفية لمتغيرات الدراسة وتحديد اهمية السمات القيادية لدى المدير من خلال ما تتضمنه الادارة من افكار ومفاهيم, وبيان المدخلات والمخرجات وخصوصية سمات المدير التي تستطيع المنظمة الاعتماد عليها في تحسين ادائها ومن ثم استعراض اخر ما توصلت له الدراسات من مفاهيم انتاجية والكفاءة وكيفية قياسها وتأثيرها على اعمال الشركة واستفادتها منها في تخسين ادائها وشملت عينة الدراسة شركة التأمين العراقية العامة للمدة المبحوثة من 2011-2015 .اعتمد الباحثان لجمع البيانات على التقارير والكشوفات المالية الخاصة بالشركة عينة البحث وتحليلها باستعمال البرنامج الاحصائي (spss) من خلال استخراج النسب المئوية والوسط الحسابي والانحراف المعياري ومعامل الاختلاف , معامل ارتباط بيرسون , الانحدار الخطي البسيط بالإضافة الى تطبيق القوانين العلمية الخاصة بالكفاءة الانتاجية .

 واخيرا خرجت الدراسة باستنتاجات فكرية ونظرية واخرى تطبيقية شخصت حقيقة وواقع الخطط التسويقية ومؤشرات الانتاجية في الشركة عينة الدراسة واهم ما توصلت له الدراسة من استنتاجات هي :

  • توفر مدراء متميزين يحملون الحنكة والخبرة الادارية المتميزة التي تمكن الشركة من الولوج في الاسواق الجديدة واستغلال الفرص المتاحة افضل استغلال واستثمار كافة مواردها وتوجيهها صوب تحقيق الانتاج الامثل .
  • يوجد اهتمام بالغ في التخطيط وتوزيع المهام الانتاجية واستغلال القوة العاملة والحيلولة دون تدني مستويات انتاجهم.
  • هناك اهتمام بالغ في تطوير وتدريب العاملين بما متاح من دورات تطويرية تمكنهم من السيطرة على العمل وتطور الشركة واعمالها فهناك حاجة لوجود دورا ت تدريبية تتلاءم مع الاعمال الجديدة وتمكين العاملين بدرجة جيدة جدا من الاعمال المناطة بهم .

     كما قدمت الدراسة توصيات كانت مستوحاة مما توصلت اليه من استنتاجات نظرية وتطبيقية للدراسة وهي :

  1. العمل على ايجاد عاملين يتمتعون بالذكاء الاستراتيجي وتطوير سماتهم القيادية ليكونوا خير تعويض عن فقدان اي خبير او قائد اداري ولتحقيق محيط عمل متميز يستطيع اضافة ميزة تنافسية تستطيع من خلالها الشركة التميز والمنافسة القوية في مجال اعمالها .
  2. الاعتماد على الطرق الحديثة في تصميم ورسم الخطط المستقبلية لاستغلال السوق التأمينية افضل استغلال .
  3. بناء وتحديد حجم القوى العاملة ونوعها لتحقيق الخطط الطموحة ولمواجهة النمو المستمر والحاصل في الانتاج لتحقيق التوازن ما بين المدخلات والمخرجات والمحافظة على نسبة التحسين المستمر في العمل.
  4. الاهتمام المستمر بتطوير العاملين واختيار كوكبة او نخبة منهم لخلق جيل جديد يتمتع بالخصائص والصفات المتميزة وتطوير الاستراتيجيات التسويقية وتحديد الفرص المتاحة والاسواق التي من الممكن استغلالها وتحديد التهديدات والصعوبات المستقبلية لتصميم برنامج يمكن الشركة من التغلب عليها وتأكيد ديمومة النمو .

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 25 2024
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Optimizing Blockchain Consensus: Incorporating Trust Value in the Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance Algorithm with Boneh-Lynn-Shacham Aggregate Signature
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The consensus algorithm is the core mechanism of blockchain and is used to ensure data consistency among blockchain nodes. The PBFT consensus algorithm is widely used in alliance chains because it is resistant to Byzantine errors. However, the present PBFT (Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance) still has issues with master node selection that is random and complicated communication. The IBFT consensus technique, which is enhanced, is proposed in this study and is based on node trust value and BLS (Boneh-Lynn-Shacham) aggregate signature. In IBFT, multi-level indicators are used to calculate the trust value of each node, and some nodes are selected to take part in network consensus as a result of this calculation. The master node is chosen

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Publication Date
Sat Oct 01 2022
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Violation of the Hormonal Spectrum in Polycystic Ovaries in Combination with Insulin Resistance. What is the Trigger: Insulin Resistance or Polycystic Ovary Disease?
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Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the main cause of female infertility. The role of insulin resistance in the development of polycystic ovary is actively discussed here. The study included patients with PCOS without insulin resistance (n = 48) and with insulin resistance (n = 39). The comparison groups were patients with no history of PCOS: a control group without insulin resistance (n = 46) and a group of patients with insulin resistance (n = 45). The following parameters were determined in patients: FSH, LH, TSH, T3f, T4f, PRL, E2, 17-OHd, Pr, AMH, Test total, Testf, DHEAS, DHEASs, SHBG, ACTH, cortisol, IRI, IGF-1, C-peptide, and glucose level. The HOMA-IR index and the LH / FSH ratio and t

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 19 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Special Education Teachers’ Perceptions of the Factors lead to School Bullying of Students with Intellectual Disabilities in Asir
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Abstract

This study aims to identify the most prominent factors that lead to bullying of students with intellectual disabilities in primary and middle schools from the perspectives of special education teachers. A quantitative descriptive approach was utilized. A questionnaire was used as a tool for data collection. The sample consisted of (72) male and female teachers from the Asir region in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The results revealed the most prominent factors that lead to bullying as follows: factors associated with the school and its policies, factors associated with peers, factors associated with students with intellectual disabilities, and factors associated with general education teachers. The findin

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Publication Date
Mon Jun 01 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
OUTDATED VOCABULARY in A. I. HERZEN's NOVEL " who is to BLAME?": УСТАРЕВШАЯ ЛЕКСИКА В РОМАНЕ А. И. ГЕРЦЕНА «КТО ВИНОВАТ?»
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The article considers the main reason for A. I. Herzen's address to obsolete words, which is their ability to acquire a stylistic coloring in the context of speech, as well as the possibility of combining, in some cases, with neutral lexemes of various functional styles. A certain stylistic effect of such characteristics of this type of vocabulary is represented, as a result of which their stylistic coloring in syntagmatic terms does not coincide with stylistic coloring in terms of paradigmatics, that is, in speech they have a completely stylistic meaning. Attention is focused on the role of outdated vocabulary, which consists in the fact that they serve to implement such features of the artistic style as imagery, emotionality, and their

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Publication Date
Wed Mar 16 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Degree to Which Princess Rahma University College Students Possess E-Learning Skills Related to Moodle from their Point of View, in Light of the Corona Crisis
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This study aims to identify the degree of students of Princess Rahma University College owning e-learning skills related to MOODLE as they perceived in the of light Corona crisis. The researchers' questionnaire consisted of (37) items, distributed in three areas of e-learning skills related to the MOODLE on (147) students were chosen randomly. The results of the study showed that the degree of students 'possession of e-learning skills related to the MOODLE was significant. The results also revealed that there were statistically significant differences in the degree of students' possession of electronic learning skills related to the MOODLE due to sex in favor of females. Finally, there were no statistically significant differences in the

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 01 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of College Of Physical Education
تأثير تمارين الهايبوكسيك على جهاز التجديف الارضي (الاركوميتر) في تحمل السرعة والمستوى الرقمي لفعالية 200متر تجديف كاياك للاعبي المنتخب الوطني للشباب
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Publication Date
Thu Jan 02 2020
Journal Name
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The use of Arabic-Islamic Theme in The Stories of Western writers: El empleo del material árabe-islámico en las historias de los escritores occidentales
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This article presents and  explores the theoretical aspect in the use of Arab Islamic theme by the western writers to obtain and achieve individual motives. In this study the model for the theory of Arab presence in Andalusia  , through the book entitled “ Alhamra” by the English writer Washington Erving ,was  analyzed.

The most important results in this research: the success of  the author in the employment of the Islamic history in the formation of the first American legend, Columbus legend, through the selection of the right thoughts to establish his American National theory.  The author compared between the Andalusia experience and the Arab occupation to Spain and the American conquest of the new

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Publication Date
Sat Jan 02 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
The psychological structure of Simha Bin Zion, in the story of A Broken Soul: המבנה הפסיכולוגי של הסופר שמחה בן ציון בסיפורו נפש רצוצה כדוגמה
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The present paper sheds light on the psychological structure of  Simha Bin Zion’s A Broken Soul. After reviewing the biography of the storyteller, it is clear that the hero of the rebellious character in the story of (A Broken Soul) is the writer himself. The storyteller directly begins to depict his psychological sufferings in his childhood days. He tells a story full of sadness and refusal of the neglect he suffered in his childhood. It is obvious that the early five years of Samha bin Zion’s life is considered a period of conflict that participated in the formation of his individual identity. The story represents an outlet for a hidden secret world buried under the layers of his consciousness. It deals with

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Publication Date
Thu Feb 24 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Effectiveness of a Rational Emotional Behavioral Program in Developing Self-Efficacy to Reduce the Burnout among Teachers of Students with Autism Disorder
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The aim of this study is to identify the effectiveness of a rational, emotional, behavioral program in developing self-efficacy to reduce the level of Burnout in 20 teachers of students with autism disorder in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. The proposed program included 12 training sessions. The researcher found that the proposed program has contributed significantly to the development of self-efficacy and reduce the level of Burnout for the targeted subject in this study.

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Publication Date
Mon Jun 01 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
The Labyrinths of the Contemporary French Novel Through the Texts of Patrick Modiano: Les Labyrinthes du Roman Français Contemporain à travers l’Œuvre de Patrick Modiano
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The current paper aims to study the different forms by which the theme of labyrinth imposes itself as a preferred narrative structure in the novels of the French writer Patrick Modiano. Theoretically speaking, the current research paper will limit itself to the theoretical framework of the textual poetics which relies on the study of literary texts without paying much attention, neither to the context, nor to the life of its author. The analysis of the strong and varied links that Modiano's novels establish with labyrinth represents a field which has not received adequate attention by the critical studies dedicated to this French writer. As it will be shown throughout the current paper, Modiano views labyrint

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