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Director's leadership features and Impact on productive efficiency Study at Iraqi general insurance company: Study at Iraqi general insurance company
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أدى التغير السريع في البيئة الخارجية للمنظمة إلى  ظهور حالة من التنافس الشديد مما زاد تخوف الشركات من فقدان الحصة السوقية والخسارة . مما حدا بالمنظمات إلى الاهتمام بوجود مدير يحمل صفات وخصائص قيادية لما فيه من ميزات في تنظيم الإنتاج  ومقابلة الطلب وتقليل التكاليف وتطوير الأداء للحصول على ميزة تنافسية تحافظ او تزيد من حصتها السوقية وإرباحها .

تسعى الدراسة الى تحديد عدد من الاهداف كان اهمها معرفة العلاقة والتأثير بين متغيرات الدراسة واستعراض اخر ما توصلت اليه الادبيات من اطر فكرية وفلسفية لمتغيرات الدراسة وتحديد اهمية السمات القيادية لدى المدير من خلال ما تتضمنه الادارة من افكار ومفاهيم, وبيان المدخلات والمخرجات وخصوصية سمات المدير التي تستطيع المنظمة الاعتماد عليها في تحسين ادائها ومن ثم استعراض اخر ما توصلت له الدراسات من مفاهيم انتاجية والكفاءة وكيفية قياسها وتأثيرها على اعمال الشركة واستفادتها منها في تخسين ادائها وشملت عينة الدراسة شركة التأمين العراقية العامة للمدة المبحوثة من 2011-2015 .اعتمد الباحثان لجمع البيانات على التقارير والكشوفات المالية الخاصة بالشركة عينة البحث وتحليلها باستعمال البرنامج الاحصائي (spss) من خلال استخراج النسب المئوية والوسط الحسابي والانحراف المعياري ومعامل الاختلاف , معامل ارتباط بيرسون , الانحدار الخطي البسيط بالإضافة الى تطبيق القوانين العلمية الخاصة بالكفاءة الانتاجية .

 واخيرا خرجت الدراسة باستنتاجات فكرية ونظرية واخرى تطبيقية شخصت حقيقة وواقع الخطط التسويقية ومؤشرات الانتاجية في الشركة عينة الدراسة واهم ما توصلت له الدراسة من استنتاجات هي :

  • توفر مدراء متميزين يحملون الحنكة والخبرة الادارية المتميزة التي تمكن الشركة من الولوج في الاسواق الجديدة واستغلال الفرص المتاحة افضل استغلال واستثمار كافة مواردها وتوجيهها صوب تحقيق الانتاج الامثل .
  • يوجد اهتمام بالغ في التخطيط وتوزيع المهام الانتاجية واستغلال القوة العاملة والحيلولة دون تدني مستويات انتاجهم.
  • هناك اهتمام بالغ في تطوير وتدريب العاملين بما متاح من دورات تطويرية تمكنهم من السيطرة على العمل وتطور الشركة واعمالها فهناك حاجة لوجود دورا ت تدريبية تتلاءم مع الاعمال الجديدة وتمكين العاملين بدرجة جيدة جدا من الاعمال المناطة بهم .

     كما قدمت الدراسة توصيات كانت مستوحاة مما توصلت اليه من استنتاجات نظرية وتطبيقية للدراسة وهي :

  1. العمل على ايجاد عاملين يتمتعون بالذكاء الاستراتيجي وتطوير سماتهم القيادية ليكونوا خير تعويض عن فقدان اي خبير او قائد اداري ولتحقيق محيط عمل متميز يستطيع اضافة ميزة تنافسية تستطيع من خلالها الشركة التميز والمنافسة القوية في مجال اعمالها .
  2. الاعتماد على الطرق الحديثة في تصميم ورسم الخطط المستقبلية لاستغلال السوق التأمينية افضل استغلال .
  3. بناء وتحديد حجم القوى العاملة ونوعها لتحقيق الخطط الطموحة ولمواجهة النمو المستمر والحاصل في الانتاج لتحقيق التوازن ما بين المدخلات والمخرجات والمحافظة على نسبة التحسين المستمر في العمل.
  4. الاهتمام المستمر بتطوير العاملين واختيار كوكبة او نخبة منهم لخلق جيل جديد يتمتع بالخصائص والصفات المتميزة وتطوير الاستراتيجيات التسويقية وتحديد الفرص المتاحة والاسواق التي من الممكن استغلالها وتحديد التهديدات والصعوبات المستقبلية لتصميم برنامج يمكن الشركة من التغلب عليها وتأكيد ديمومة النمو .

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 07 2022
Journal Name
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Reflective Mercifulness and its Implications for Social Cohesion / field study in Baghdad Governorate
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Mercifulness is a trait of civilization, humanity, and a moral value in society, because it has an impact on social life and its role in spreading interdependence, joint liability, and solidarity among people. Mercifulness means spreading mercy, synergy, sympathy, and cooperation. Generally, a society that enjoys strong ties tends to have a kind of stability and development, as well as, is able to face the economic, political, and security crises. Conversely, a weak society leads to weak social cohesion and weak community infrastructure that is more vulnerable to social, economic, and political instability. Thus, this is the aim of the research that has used a social survey method applied to a sample of respondents who have reached (300)

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Fri Dec 31 2021
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Political Sciences Journal
Pakistan: The most dangerous terrorist extremism hotbed (a study information, limitations, and factors)
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   Receipt date:10/27/2021    accepted date:12/15/2021     Publication date:31/12/2021

        Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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A Comparative Study on the Active Constituents, Antioxidant Capacity and Anti-Cancer Activity of Cruciferous Vegetable Residues
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This study is pointed out to estimate the effectiveness of two solvents in the extraction and evaluating the active ingredients and their antioxidant activity as well as anti-cancer efficiency. Therefore, residues from four different Brassica vegetables viz. broccoli, Brussels sprout, cauliflower, and red cherry radish were extracted using two procedures methods: methanolic and water crude extracts. Methanol extracts showed the highest content of total phenolic (TP), total flavonoids (TF), and total tannins (TT) for broccoli and Brussels sprouts residues. Methanolic extract of broccoli and Brussels sprouts residues showed the highest DPPH· scavenging activity (IC50 = 15.39 and 18.64 µg/ml). The methanol and water ex

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