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The importance of localizing salaries and its impact on the competitive advantage of the banking sector
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Abstract:

           The aim of the research is to demonstrate the impact of the salary localization service in enhancing banking competitive advantage. In order to achieve this goal, salary localization was chosen as an independent variable and its impact was studied on the dependent variable, which is the competitive advantage. The research problem lies in the fluctuation of the salary localization service from one bank to another and the impact of this on the competitive advantage.  The study sample included five private Iraqi banks, namely (the National Bank of Iraq, the International Development Bank, Assyria International Bank, Al Khaleej Commercial Bank, and the Middle East Bank) based on the financial statements and annual reports of the banks for the period from 2017 - 2021. To reach the results, the inductive approach and the descriptive approach were used.  Analytical.  The research concluded that there is an impact of the localization of salaries in enhancing the banking competitive advantage of the banks in the research sample, and one of the most prominent results of this study is that the banks in the research sample, whose salary localization service contributes to increasing the quality of banking service provided to customers and strengthening the customer’s confidence in dealing with the bank from  Through the diversification of its services and keeping pace with the modern development in the banking sector and increasing revenues compared to expenses through electronic services

 (electronic payment systems and eliminating non-working credit facilities through the salary card by direct deduction and achieving competitive advantage by focusing on customer satisfaction, as customer satisfaction has become a decisive factor in  Conditions of Competition in the Modern Business Environment | the introduction. The topic of research helps to achieve the goals of sustainable development the Developed by the unite Nations committees (SDGs) Regarding the economic development of bank.

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Publication Date
Tue Aug 30 2022
Journal Name
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Administratio Locorum
Cities' urban resilience in the face of urban sprawl challenges
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Motives: The research deals with the issue of urban sprawl on agricultural lands. It is an urban problem caused by rapid urbanization and poor planning. It is considered one problem that threatens cities with environmental and health disasters. It also threatens agricultural life and the green belt surrounding cities. Changes in urban sprawl on agricultural land are associated with complex processes that lead to multiple social, economic, political, and environmental risks and thus pose a threat and an obstacle to the sustainability of cities. Aim: The research aims to study and evaluate the reality of the city of Baghdad and the extent of its ability and flexibility to withstand the disaster of urban sprawl on agricultural lands. T

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 26 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The role of accounting information in making capital budget decisions
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Faced economic units face the option of restoring the capital budget annually, and the information provided for the preparation of these budgets, including financial and non-financial aspects have an important impact in the numbers of these budgets, and these units differ in the ability of their own accounting systems to maintain this information. The aim of this research is to investigate the volume of accounting information that is relied on and the reasons for the differences between one unit and another in the various economic sectors in the Iraqi environment.

The most important results of the research is the weakness of the adoption of decision makers in the Iraqi environment and lack of sufficient attention in the decision-

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 01 2015
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
Public confidence in the content of satellite channels during crises
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Most studies combine that it is important to determine the extent of the public's trust TV for two reasons. First of knowing the impact of satellite TV audience ranges and the second determining public outlets for Information Find regard to the extent of the public's confidence in knowing the contents of the satellite during the occupation of Mosul crisis by organizing the Islamic state in Iraq and the Levant And the researcher developed a questionnaire to find out the public's confidence statement satellite contents provided by the questions related to exposandscale.

 

     The researcher audience chose the city of Baghdad to the suitabil

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Publication Date
Thu Apr 27 2017
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Taxonomical Study of The Genus Oxalis L. (Oxalidaceae) in Iraq
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   The current study included collection for many fresh specimens, the observation of specimens in some Iraqi herbaria have been studied, although morphological characters of roots, stems, flowers, inflorescences and fruits were included in this work, however indumentums  and pollen grains were studied

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 30 2012
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Chemical And Petroleum Engineering
The Control of Non Isothermal CSTR Using Different Controller Strategies
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In all process industries, the process variables like flow, pressure, level, concentration
and temperature are the main parameters that need to be controlled in both set point
and load changes.
A control system of propylene glycol production in a non isothermal (CSTR) was
developed in this work where the dynamic and control system based on basic mass
and energy balance were carried out.
Inlet concentration and temperature are the two disturbances, while the inlet
volumetric flow rate and the coolant temperature are the two manipulations. The
objective is to maintain constant temperature and concentration within the CSTR.
A dynamic model for non isothermal CSTR is described by a first order plus dead
time (FO

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 06 2011
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
The Composition operator induced by a polynomial of degree n
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In this paper, we characterize normal composition operators induced by holomorphic self-map , when and .Moreover, we study other related classes of operators, and then we generalize these results to polynomials of degree n.

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Publication Date
Fri Feb 08 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The role of kindergarten teachers in developing children's emotional intelligence
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The study aimed to get acquainted with kindergarten teachers in the development of
emotional intelligence in children, To achieve this a study too, which consisted of 40 items,
within four areas was condncted: (managing emotions, emotional knowledge, empathy, social
networking) The study tool was applied to the sample amounting (200) teachers of the
kindergarten teachers in the province of Jerash and after analyzing the results statistically
using arithmetic averages standard deviations and variance analysis quartet the following
results were reached :
- presence of statistically significant differences at the level of (α =0,05) is attributable to the
impact of the educational level in the areas of empathy and so

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 01 2018
Journal Name
Lecture Notes Of The Institute For Computer Sciences, Social Informatics And Telecommunications Engineering
Sensor Data Classification for the Indication of Lameness in Sheep
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Publication Date
Wed Dec 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-academy
Employment of health materials in the internal administra-tive spaces
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 The internal administrative spaces of the interior designer formed an obsession for their development and for finding solutions and treatments to advance to enhance the state of adaptation for their employees by providing a healthy, appropriate and sound environment for work and production. . The first chapter focuses on laying theoretical foundations to show what health materials are used in the administrative spaces of the training directorates of the Ministry of Education in Baghdad. The second chapter dealt with the knowledge of health materials, their impact and effectiveness in the interior space, and the variables of their functional characteristics and their work in the interior spaces in a way that enhances the development of

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Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Jan 01 2019
Journal Name
The International Journal Of Literary Humanities
The Stereotypical Representation of Black Women in Caryl Phillips’ "Cambridge"
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Scopus (1)
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