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التحمل النفسي لدى المرشدين التربويين وعلاقته ببعض المتغيرات
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إستأثر مفهوم قوة التحمل النفسي (Psychological Hardiness)      رغم حداثته نسبياً بأهتمام العديد من الباحثين والدارسين . وحاولت الدراسات إبراز دوره المهم والفاعل في منع حدوث التأثيرات السلبية المتوقعة التي تحدثها ظروف الحياة الضاغطة على قابلية الفرد بصورة عامة ولا زال الاهتمام مستمراً في التحقق من هذا الدور . وتحاول الدراسة الحالية أن تلقي مزيداً من الضوء على هذا المفهوم وطبيعته مما يزيد من المعرفة النظرية والعملية .

            ولما كان للمرشدين التربويين دور تربوي مهم وفعال في مساعدة الطلبة والنشيء نحو النمو السليم فإن الأهتمام بهم يعد إهتماماً بالمجتمع فهم طاقة ووسيلة لمساعدة الطلبة على تحقيق مطالب النمو السليم ، لذا ينبغي أن تنال هذه الشريحة الرعاية والاهتمام والتوجيه بما يكفل بناء شخصياتهم بجميع جوانبها العقلية والنفسية والاجتماعية والوجدانية . ولعل هذا البحث يمثل جزء من هذا الاهتمام ، الأمر الذي دفع الباحثتين الى القيام بالبحث الحالي لأيجاد الجواب العلمي للتساؤل الحالي : (هل يتمتع المرشدين التربويين بقوة التحمل النفسي؟) .

أهمـية  البحث والحاجة اليه :

            مما لاشك فيه أن التربية ضرورة انسانية تؤدي وظائف متعددة الجوانب للفرد والمجتمع معاً ، وعليه تباين في طريقة استثمارها ، وأصبحت تستثمر وسيلة لتحقيق أهداف المجتمع القومية اكثر من ذي قبل ، نتيجة للتطور السريع في حياة الانسان وبيئته (ظافر ، 1974 ، ص151) . وتتجلى أهميتها كأداة للتنمية الاجتماعية والاقتصادية ووسيلة تهدف اساساً الى إعداد الفرد للحياة ، فالتربية الحديثة لا تهتم بتعليم المعارف والعلوم حسب بل صبت اهتمامها نحو الفرد كوحدة ، حيث الأعتناء بشخصية المتعلم ونموها المتكامل كفرد يتعامل مع بيئته وإعداده للحياة (بن عقيل ، 1996 ، ص2) .

            ومن هنا جاءت الحاجة الى توفير الخدمات الارشادية في المؤسسات التعليمية والاهتمام بالكادر الارشادي والتي أصبحت ضرورة تربوية وانسانية في الوقت ذاته ، وبهذا تبرز اهمية الارشاد والتوجيه ودورهما في كشف قدرات الطلبة وميولهم والعمل على توجيههم في اختيار نوع الدراسة الملائمة التي تهيء للمهن التي يلتحقون بها مستقبلاً (بن عقيل ، 1996 ، ص5) .

            إن إدخال الخدمات الارشادية الى المدارس والجامعات والمعاهد ما هو إلا أحد الأدلة التي تعبر عن إتجاهات تجديد النظم التربوية وتحسينها لما لها من علاقة بالعملية التعليمية ومن اهمية في تقوية الصلة بين الطالب والمجتمع . حيث أكد فالجهون (Vaughan , 1975) أنه لا يمكن التفكير في التربية والتعليم من دون الإرشاد والتوجيه ولا يمكن الفصل التام بينهما . وأشارت دراسة بيكر وسيسرك (Baker & Ciserk , 1980) الى أن الخدمات الأرشادية التي تقدم للطلبة تسهم في تحسين مستوى تكيفهم الأكاديمي وتحسين إتجاهاتهم نحو العمل ونحو أنفسهم وتقلل من مستوى القلق لديهم (الجنابي ، 1989 ، ص18) . والمرشد التربوي يعد وسيلة فعالة لتوجيه الطلبة وتعديل سلوكهم وزيادة تحصيلهم العلمي ، وبنفس الوقت أداة ناجحة لتوفير الوقت والجهد في مجالات التعليم كافة (صالح ، 1985 ، ص88) .

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Publication Date
Sat Jun 02 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of College Of Education
أثر استعمال دورة التعلم في اكتساب المفاهيم الصرفية واستبقائها لدى طالبات قسم اللغة العربية في كلية التربية للبنات
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يهدف هذا البحث إلى معرفة أثر استخدام دورة التعلم في اكتساب المفاهيم الصرفية واستخلاصها لدى طالبات قسم اللغة العربية بكلية التربية للبنات وقد صيغت فرضيتان مفادهما أن ؛ 1- لا توجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين متوسط ​​درجات طالبات المجموعة التجريبية اللاتي يدرسن المادة الصرفية في دورة التعلم ومتوسط ​​درجات طالبات المجموعة الضابطة اللاتي يدرسن المادة الصرفية بالطريقة القياسية لاكتساب المفاهيم. 2- لا توجد فروق ذ

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Publication Date
Tue Jan 29 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Polygamy and its impact on academic achievement and self-confidence among a sample from Sattam bin Abdul Aziz University students
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The study aimed to recognize the impact of polygamy on academic achievement and self-confidence among Sattam bin Abdul Aziz University students. To achieve this goal, the researchers used the Descriptive Analytical method using The Self Confidence measurement ,that has been prepared for the purposes of this study, consists set of 29 questions, then applied to the students sample that emerges from polygamy and one- wife families, study sample consists of randomly selected 230 students registered for the year .1435-1436
The results of the study showed presence of medium statistical impact on the significance level (a 4 0.05), this proof significant statistical effect of polygamy on self-confidence among the sample of Prince Sat-tam Univ

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Publication Date
Wed Aug 07 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Effect of Non-Pharmacological Pain Management Methods on Reduction the Duration of Labor Stages in Primigravida Women at AL-Elwyia Maternity Teaching Hospital
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Objectives: To evaluate the effect of non-pharmacological pain relief methods on duration of labor stage.
Methodology: A quasi-experimental study design was conducted during the period of (4th July 2018 through 24th October 2018) on non-probability of (60) women (30) of them were a control group and (30) were the study group whom admitted to Al-Elwyia Maternity Teaching Hospital suffering from labor pain. A questionnaire was used as a tool of data collection Descriptive& Inferential statistical analyses were used to analyze the data.
Result: The highest percentages of study and control groups were in age group (< 20) years old, primary schools graduates, housewife, from "urban area", within low category of socioeconomic scal

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 02 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Mathematical construct and its relationship with effective mathematical operations in both sides of the brain among students of the Department of Mathematics at the Colleges of Education and Basic Education
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The current research aims to identify: 1. The level of mathematical construct among the Department of Mathematics students in the colleges of education and basic education. 2. The level of effective mathematical operations in both sides of the brain at the Department of Mathematics students in the colleges of education and basic education. 3. The strength and direction of the correlation between the mathematical construct and effective mathematical operations on both sides of the brain at the Department of Mathematics students in the colleges of Education and Basic Education. To investigate the research objectives, the researcher formulated zero-main hypothesis for each aim and from the same hypothesis, three sub-zero hypotheses are deri

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Publication Date
Wed Apr 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
اثر طريقة الملاحظات الصفية باستخدام الحاسوب( كمنشطات عقلية) في التحصيل الدراسي لمادة الفيزياء لدى طالبات الصف الأول المتوسط
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The research aim to know the effect of note–taking by computer method as amentalactivators in achievement of physics subject for the first intermediate class students.

To investigate from aim of the research the research sample was chosen from the first intermediate class students in Al–mutamyzat secondary school for girls. Which belongs to the general administration for the second karkh education which randomly chosen from (9) schools for distinct female students in Baghdad. Then randomly chosen two sections form three about (80) female students at (66.667%) from total sample it’s about (120) female student in the three sections. The randomly chosen too, section (a) to represent experimental group it’s about (41) female

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 29 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Impact of Electronic Games on the Increase of School Dropout among Students in the Basic Stage in Jordan from their teachers’ Perspective
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The study aims to identify the impact of electronic games on increasing the dropout rate among students in the basic stage in Jordan from their teachers’ point of view. The study adopted a descriptive survey method. Its community consisted of all fe(male) teachers of the basic stage in public and private schools, (First Amman, Irbid, and special education in Zarqa and Amman). The electronic questionnaire was used as a tool for the study. The results have shown that the effect of electronic games on increasing the dropout rate among students in the basic stage in Jordan was high. Besides, there are statistically significant differences due to the gender variable for males. There are statistically significant differences due to the varia

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Publication Date
Mon Apr 04 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Motivated Classroom Evaluation Environment for Learning and its Relationship to Feedback Patterns among Teachers of the Second Cycle of Basic Education in the Sultanate of Oman
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This study aims to investigate the degree of practicing the motivated classroom evaluation environment for learning and its relationship to different feedback patterns. To achieve the objectives of the study, the correlational descriptive research design was employed. A questionnaire was constructed consisting of two parts: the classroom evaluation environment (13) items, and feedback patterns (24) items on a five-point scale. The psychometric properties of the questionnaire were verified in terms of validity and reliability. The questionnaire was applied to a sample of (265) male and female teachers who work in the second cycle schools for grades (5-10) of basic education in all academic majors in the Governorate of Muscat in the Sultan

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 03 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The effect of the differences in the correlation pattern of the micro blogging in the educational attainment of computer science curriculum for 12th grade students
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The object of this research is to determine the effect in the differences of the correlation pattern of the micro blogging on the educational attainment of computer science curriculum for 12th grade students. I will try to test the best suited correlation and I might use the demo curriculum as well to achieve its objectives , The research method that will be used in this research is the quantitative method where we will use a sample of 60 students divided into two groups ( correlate the micro blogging - adopted the sequence pattern of relating the micro blogging) As a result, we found out that there are quantitative differences among the two groups' median , The differences goes back to the main effect of the correlation pattern of the m

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 29 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The Skills of Intended Meaning behind the Context when Reading Poetry among Fifth Grade Students- Literary Branch from Teachers’ Perspectives
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        The current research aims to investigate the skills of the intended meaning beyond the context when reading poetry among fifth literary students. To achieve the aim of the research, the researcher has followed the descriptive approach and used two tools: an open questionnaire that includes an inquiry about the skills of the intended meaning beyond the poetic context, and a closed questionnaire that were examined by the juries, and modified accordingly. Besides, its validity and stability were examined by applying the study on an exploratory sample of (15) teachers to reach its final version and determine the time required to answer it. Then, the researcher applied it on the research sample of (9

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Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Mar 23 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Effectiveness of the (PEOE) Model in Teaching Science to Develop the Skills of Generating and Evaluating Information and the Scientific Sense among Intermediate First Grade Students
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The research aimed mainly to discover the effectiveness of the (PEOE) model in teaching science to develop the skills of generating and evaluating information and the emotional side of the scientific sense of the intermediate first grade students. An experimental approach with a quasi-experimental design called pre-test and post-test control design was used. The research sample consisted of (60) students, who were selected in a random cluster method, (30) students in the experimental group studied the unit "The Nature of Material" using the (PEOE) model, and (30) students in the control group studied according to the prevailing method of teaching. The research materials and tools were represented in: a teacher's guide for teaching the un

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