Preferred Language
Articles
/
jperc-848
الرضا الوظيفي لدى معلمات رياض الأطفال وعلاقته ببعض المتغيرات
...Show More Authors

لما كان احد الأهداف الأساسية لرياض الأطفال هو المساهمة في إعداد الطفل وتنشئته تنشئة سليمة ، تحقق له النمو المتكامل ، من خلال توفير البيئة الملائمة له التي تحفز شخصيته على النمو في جميع جوانبها العقلية والاجتماعية والوجدانية والحركية ، وتلعب معلمة الروضة الدور الواضح والمتميز من خلال نقل الخبرات للأطفال والتي ترمي إلى تنمية قدراتهم واستعداداتهم وتشكيل الاتجاهات والسمات الايجابية في شخصياتهم  لذا ينبغي إن تتسم معلمة الروضة بخصائص متميزة ، وتعتمد على أساليب تربوية في إثناء تعاملها مع الأطفال تؤثر في سلوكهم اليومي وفي تكوين ملامح شخصياتهم المستقبلية (نشواني ، 1996 ، ص237) ويقول البورت (Allport) ان قيمة المعلمة تكمن في قدرتها على التاثير في شخصية الأطفال عن طريق القدوة الحسنة واساليب تعاملها معهم كام حنون حيث تقوم المعلمة في الروضة بدور بديل الام اذ انها تمنح الاطفال الحب والحنان والعطف من خلال معاملتها لهم ، واذا ما تم ذلك فسيكون له انعكاسه الايجابي على سلوكهم في الروضة ، ومن ثم يساعد في بناء شخصياتهم واستعدادهم للتفاعل الاجتماعي مع الاخرين وفقا للمعايير والقيم الاجتماعية السائدة التي تساعد على التكيف والتوافق مع افراد المجتمع ، اذ ان من غير المعلمة لا يمكن ان تؤدي الروضة مهامها في التنشئة الصحيحة . (دياب ، 1980 ، ص166) (رضوان واخرون ، 1977 ، ص258) .

وقد توصلت دراسة (ريانز ، 1960 ) Ryans  ودراسة شيرمان وبلاكمان ، 1975 (Sherman and Blackman) الى ان المعلمات الاكثر فاعلية يتميزن باظهار المشاعر الودية والرعاية والتوجيه للاطفال ، ويشجعونهن على المساهمة بالنشاطات مما يكون هؤلاء الاطفال اكثر استقرارا واتزانا انفعاليا ، ويتمتعون بصحة نفسية بدرجة اعلى من اطفال المعلمات اللاتي يتسمن بالتوتر وعدم الاتزان واستخدام الشدة في التعامل معهم . (نشواني ، 1996 ، ص238-239) .

غير ان اسهام المعلمة في تنشئة وتربية الاطفال ، لابد ان يتاثر بعوامل او متغيرات عديدة ، قد يكون في مقدمة هذه العوامل مدى قناعة ورضا المعلمة عن مهنة تعليم الاطفال في الروضة ، منها ما يتعلق بالجوانب الشخصية لها ودافعيتها نحو العمل او عدم رغبتها للعمل فيه ، وما يتعلق بالجوانب الاجتماعية بالمهنة نفسها مما يجعلها راغبة في العمل وراضية عنه او عدم رضاها عنه (الشيخ ، وسلامة ، 1982 ، ص75-77) وأكدت دراسة الالوسي على ان المعلمة التي لها دور ناجح في عملها وادائها يتوقف بالأساس على مدى قبولها او رفضها للعمل أو المهنة التي تعمل بها ومدى تحقيقها في ذاتها ، واستنتاجا من العوامل التي بحثت في الدراسة ، بان دافعيتها نحو العمل تؤثر في سلوكها وفي النشاطات التي تمارسها اثناء عملها . (الالوسي ، 1985 ، ص28-35) .

وعليه فان مشكلة البحث الحالي يمكن ان تبرز من خلال عدم وجود دراسة على اعضاء الهيئات التعليمية (المعلمات) في رياض الاطفال استهدفت معرفة رضاهن الوظيفي وعلاقته ببعض المتغيرات .

 

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Jul 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The effect of constructivist model of yager in acquiring the geographical concepts among first intermediate students in geography
...Show More Authors

The purpose of the study is to investigate the effect of the constructivist model of yager in acquiring the geographical concepts among first intermediate students in geography. The study was carried on based on the null hypothesis, which states, there is no significant difference at the level of (0.05) between the experimental group that follows yager model in learning the principles of geography, and the control group that studies the same subject considering the traditional methods of learning, the. To do so, a sample of (70) first-intermediate student were chosen purposefully from two random class for the academic year (2016-2017) divided into two groups. The selected schools located at Al-rusafa side in the city of Baghdad, as well

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Feb 04 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Study of Television Advertising and its Impact on Consumer Behavior in a Sample of Children Aged 9-12 Years
...Show More Authors

The aim of this study was to study TV advertising and consumer behavior in children and to meet the needs of children. The study included 100 children from Baghdad who were randomly selected from different regions ranging in age from 9-12 years of both males and females. The current research was based on the interview and the completion of special forms prepared for this purpose. This age group was selected for the rare studies conducted on television advertising and limited to different sectors. Data on age and sex were documented, as the results of this study proved The afternoon period was the preferred period for watching the TV show in males, where it was 22%, while the morning period was the female favorite, and it was 23%. The ind

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Apr 03 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Predictability of Burnout in perceived self-competence among Mothers of Students with Disabilities at Sultanate of Oman
...Show More Authors

Abstract

The current study aims to identify the predictability of burnout in perceived self-competence among mothers of students with disabilities in the Sultanate of Oman. The study sample consists of (484) respondents who were mothers of students with disabilities. The researcher developed a burnout Scale which consists of (19) items and a perceived self-competence Scale which consists of (20) items. A correlation descriptive design was used. The results showed that the level of burnout was low (Mean= 2.30), while the level of burnout was high (Mean= 3.87). Regarding the correlation coefficient, the results showed that there was a significant negative correlation between burnout and perceived self-competence. A

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Jun 07 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The impact of The Bransford and Stein Model on the Achievement of Fifth-Grade Literary Students for Geography and their Reflective Thinking
...Show More Authors

The current research aims to identify the effect of the Bransford and Stein model on the achievement of fifth-grade literary students for geography and their reflective thinking. To achieve the objective of the research, the following two null hypotheses were formulated:

  • There is no statistically significant difference at the significance level (0.05) between the average scores of the experimental group students who studied geography using the Bransford and Stein model and the average scores of the control group students who studied the same subject in the usual way in the achievement test. 2- There is no statistically significant difference at the significance level (0.05) between the average scores of the experimental gr

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Feb 14 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Social Skills and its Relationship with Self-Regulation of Gifted Students According to the academic Stage and Gender
...Show More Authors

This study aimed at investigating the level of social skills and its relationship with self-regulation among gifted students according to the academic stage and gender. The sample consisted of (417) male and female students at King Abdullah II School for Excellence in Salt, Jordan. Two instruments were used to collect the data; A scale of social skills and a scale of self-regulation. The results revealed that the level of social skills was high among gifted students. There were statistically significant differences in the social skills among gifted students according to their academic stage in favor of the secondary stage and according to their gender in favor of female students. There were statistically signific

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Mar 07 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Level of Administrative Work Quality of Private Schools Principals at Southern Governorates of Palestine form the Teachers Point of View
...Show More Authors

The study aimed at identifying the level of administrative work quality of private Schools principals at Southern Governorates of Palestine from the teachers' point of view in their schools. To achieve the objectives of this research, a questionnaire was prepared by the researcher consisted of (28) items. It was applied to a sample of (350) teachers. The researcher adopted the descriptive-analytical approach. The results of the study showed that the degree to which principals of private schools in the southern governorates of Palestine practice Administrative Work Quality from the viewpoint of their teachers was very high, with relative weight (85.00%). The results also showed that there are statistically significant differences at the l

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sat Dec 15 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Future Visions and its Relationship with Illegal Immigration among Next to Graduation Students
...Show More Authors

The current study was concerned to address these gaps in literature by identifying: first level and type of future visions among the next graduation student, second level and type of future visions among the sample according to gender (Male- Female), third level of the illegal immigration among the sample, fourth level of the illegal immigration according to gender (Male, Female), and finally the relationship between future visions and illegal immigration. To achieve the aims of the current study, the researchers created a questionnaire for the future visions. The psychometric properties (e.g. face validity, structure validity, and reliability) were tested. Base on the current sample, results showed that the questionnaire had sound psych

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Jul 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
level of awareness of mental health among the students of the Universities of Palestine Technical and Jerusalem open
...Show More Authors

The study aimed to identify the level of awareness of mental health among the students of the Universities of Palestine Technical and Jerusalem open in the city of Tulkarem from the perspective of the students and the population of the study ( 8091 ) students at the two universities , and selected intentional sample size was ( 445 ) students , and used the tool questionnaire to measure responses of subjects , and the results showed that there are differences depending on the variable sex and was in favor of females , and depending on the variable University , and was in favor of the Al-Quds Open / variable Study level for the benefit of students of second year , did not show statistical differences depending on the variables of c

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Mar 20 2005
Journal Name
الجامعة المستنصرية / كلية التربية الأساسية
اثر استخدام استراتيجية بوليا واستراتيجية التمثيل المعرفي في تحصيل واستبقاء مادة الرياضيات لدى طلبة المرحلة المتوسطة
...Show More Authors

Publication Date
Fri Mar 01 2024
Journal Name
مجلة المستنصرية لعلوم الرياضة
الأداء الابداعي لدى اللجنة الأولمبية الوطنية العراقية من وجهة نظر أعضاء الهيئات الإدارية في الاتحادات الرياضية
...Show More Authors