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الرضا الوظيفي لدى معلمات رياض الأطفال وعلاقته ببعض المتغيرات
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لما كان احد الأهداف الأساسية لرياض الأطفال هو المساهمة في إعداد الطفل وتنشئته تنشئة سليمة ، تحقق له النمو المتكامل ، من خلال توفير البيئة الملائمة له التي تحفز شخصيته على النمو في جميع جوانبها العقلية والاجتماعية والوجدانية والحركية ، وتلعب معلمة الروضة الدور الواضح والمتميز من خلال نقل الخبرات للأطفال والتي ترمي إلى تنمية قدراتهم واستعداداتهم وتشكيل الاتجاهات والسمات الايجابية في شخصياتهم  لذا ينبغي إن تتسم معلمة الروضة بخصائص متميزة ، وتعتمد على أساليب تربوية في إثناء تعاملها مع الأطفال تؤثر في سلوكهم اليومي وفي تكوين ملامح شخصياتهم المستقبلية (نشواني ، 1996 ، ص237) ويقول البورت (Allport) ان قيمة المعلمة تكمن في قدرتها على التاثير في شخصية الأطفال عن طريق القدوة الحسنة واساليب تعاملها معهم كام حنون حيث تقوم المعلمة في الروضة بدور بديل الام اذ انها تمنح الاطفال الحب والحنان والعطف من خلال معاملتها لهم ، واذا ما تم ذلك فسيكون له انعكاسه الايجابي على سلوكهم في الروضة ، ومن ثم يساعد في بناء شخصياتهم واستعدادهم للتفاعل الاجتماعي مع الاخرين وفقا للمعايير والقيم الاجتماعية السائدة التي تساعد على التكيف والتوافق مع افراد المجتمع ، اذ ان من غير المعلمة لا يمكن ان تؤدي الروضة مهامها في التنشئة الصحيحة . (دياب ، 1980 ، ص166) (رضوان واخرون ، 1977 ، ص258) .

وقد توصلت دراسة (ريانز ، 1960 ) Ryans  ودراسة شيرمان وبلاكمان ، 1975 (Sherman and Blackman) الى ان المعلمات الاكثر فاعلية يتميزن باظهار المشاعر الودية والرعاية والتوجيه للاطفال ، ويشجعونهن على المساهمة بالنشاطات مما يكون هؤلاء الاطفال اكثر استقرارا واتزانا انفعاليا ، ويتمتعون بصحة نفسية بدرجة اعلى من اطفال المعلمات اللاتي يتسمن بالتوتر وعدم الاتزان واستخدام الشدة في التعامل معهم . (نشواني ، 1996 ، ص238-239) .

غير ان اسهام المعلمة في تنشئة وتربية الاطفال ، لابد ان يتاثر بعوامل او متغيرات عديدة ، قد يكون في مقدمة هذه العوامل مدى قناعة ورضا المعلمة عن مهنة تعليم الاطفال في الروضة ، منها ما يتعلق بالجوانب الشخصية لها ودافعيتها نحو العمل او عدم رغبتها للعمل فيه ، وما يتعلق بالجوانب الاجتماعية بالمهنة نفسها مما يجعلها راغبة في العمل وراضية عنه او عدم رضاها عنه (الشيخ ، وسلامة ، 1982 ، ص75-77) وأكدت دراسة الالوسي على ان المعلمة التي لها دور ناجح في عملها وادائها يتوقف بالأساس على مدى قبولها او رفضها للعمل أو المهنة التي تعمل بها ومدى تحقيقها في ذاتها ، واستنتاجا من العوامل التي بحثت في الدراسة ، بان دافعيتها نحو العمل تؤثر في سلوكها وفي النشاطات التي تمارسها اثناء عملها . (الالوسي ، 1985 ، ص28-35) .

وعليه فان مشكلة البحث الحالي يمكن ان تبرز من خلال عدم وجود دراسة على اعضاء الهيئات التعليمية (المعلمات) في رياض الاطفال استهدفت معرفة رضاهن الوظيفي وعلاقته ببعض المتغيرات .

 

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 16 2018
Journal Name
Al-academy
Employment of Folk Games and Tales in Developing the Skills of Spontaneous Acting in Kindergartens
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Some may think that the games, especially the folk games, are just a means of entertainment and fun and children may resort to them to alleviate the tension they are experiencing at home or school, but the truth is that they carry values and meanings that can be invested in education because they contribute to the development of the personality of the child and enhance self- confidence. The objective of the research is to learn how to use folk games to develop children's acting and   performance skills in the   kindergartens.

The research included a theoretical introduction of three sections: the first section: education through play. The second section: the folk tale and the development of imagination and the

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Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Oct 11 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Association between Emotional Intelligence and Academic Adaptation among a Sample of Gifted Students in the Intermediate and Secondary Schools in Jeddah
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This study aims to examine the relationship between emotional intelligence and academic adaptation among a sample of gifted students in intermediate and high schools in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. The study also seeks to examine the differences between group means in emotional intelligence and academic adaptation due to demographic variables (gender and school level). In addition, the study aims to examine the role of emotional intelligence in predicting the level of academic adaptation. The researcher performed the descriptive, correlational, predictive, and comparative approaches to collect the data from a sample comprised of (309) gifted students using the emotional intelligence scale developed by Bar-on (2000), whi

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Publication Date
Thu Sep 30 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The reality of job engagement for the employees of Iraqi Residency Affairs Directorate
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     The aim of  this paper  is to determine the role of job engagement in the Iraqi Residency Affairs Directorate and its impact on employees, as the job engagement variable based on the Rich’s model included dimensions of cognitive engagement, emotional engagement and physical engagement. This variable has been studied in the Directorate of Residence Affairs which are one of the specialized directorates in the Iraqi Ministry of Interior.   This study  relied on a questionnaire as a main tool for measuring and collecting data based on the random sampling method . The sample size included 206 individuals among 400 individuals. However,  the respondents were 190 whereas the final

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Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Jun 29 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
THE PROBLEM RELATED TO WORKING IN KINDERGARTEN FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF TEACHERS
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           kindergarten teacher is one of the fundamental pillars upon which the kindergarten environment so that exposure to a number of problems that could affect its functioning in addition to any deficiencies in this environment leads to deprive a child of some activities and acquisition of concepts so the researcher studying the problems of working in kindergartens from the perspective of the parameters, so the researcher based measuring instrument for labour problems of (30) search sample was paragraph (50) parameter that was chosen at random and have been extracted Sincerity and strength tool researcher used statistical methods and discriminatory (Pearson correlation coefficient, t

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 07 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
العولمة الثقافية في القيم التربوية لطالبات قسم رياض الاطفال
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Seemed reflections of cultural globalization are clear on the values of communities those values that preserve each community privacy, so that became members of these communities lack the ability to distinguish clearly between what is right and what is wrong and adoption of ideas and values imported from abroad, regardless of whether positive or negative. The aim of the research was to: - 1 - Detection of cultural globalization in the educational values for students kindergarten section. 2 - To identify the most prominent educational values (social, scientific, aesthetic, moral and spiritual) globalized culture. The current Aqtsralbges on: - Department of kindergarten students to study in the morning College for Girls, Baghdad University

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Publication Date
Mon Feb 04 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The regulatory climate in the government and private kindergarten children (Comparative Study)
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The research problem boils question is there in Riyadh organizational climate that enables them to do their work properly and whether there are differences between the government and private Riyadh depending on the organizational climate has sought Find measure: 1 regulatory climate for kindergarten 2. The difference between government and private Riyadh depending on the organizational climate. Limited research on the (200) parameter of the Riyadh government and private parameters for the year (20,142,015) In order to achieve the research objectives the researchers built a regulatory climate in accordance with the scientific steps to build a psychological scales measure After the formulation of climate regulation paragraphs of the (30) p

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Publication Date
Sun Oct 02 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Teaching Problems facing the first three class teachers in the city of Buraimi
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The present study aimed to identify teaching problems which facing the teachers for first three grades classes, and if these problems different according to some variables teacher qualification, experience period, class grade). The study sample consist of (137 )

 female teachers who teach the first three grades in Braimy city in Oman, teachers spread in five government schools. Both researchers developed questionnaire to measure problems faced by the mentioned teachers, consist of 50 questions distributed into 4 dimensions (teacher, students, the curriculum, the evaluations), Also researchers checked questionnaire validity and stability. The results indicate to: The most common probl

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Publication Date
Thu Feb 07 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
أسباب الكذب عند الأطفال من وجھة نظرالمعلمین
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The current research tries to study the reasons for lying since its
inception, as it is interesting to a child's moral growth, which can benefit from
the results of this research by institutions of socialization, parents and
teachers in the treatment and care of children.
The objective of this research is to highlight the reasons for lying to the
children from the viewpoint of teachers and the answer to the paragraphs of
research designed research instrument (questionnaire) was distributed to a
sample of teachers was clear from the analysis that the reasons lie that
received a high percentage of members of the sample are: -
- The fear of severe punishment
- Child rid himself of a specific problem
- To sat

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Publication Date
Sat Feb 02 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Parental Oral Violence against Their Teen- ager Children and its Relation with Some Variables: Parental Oral Violence against Their Teen- ager Children and its Relation with Some Variables
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Abstract
The Verbal Violence that is directed towards sons is considered one of
the dehavioural problems that have negative reflections on the personality
of the individual . the increase in the frequency and intensity of that
behavior in the daily life may lead to psychological and behavioural
disturbances, and such behaviourhas to be stooped in an early time before it

leave negative affects on the personality of the teenager which will not be
cured or removed easily .
The family that is represented by the parents has a prominent effect In the
shaping of the teenager's personality , hence forth the normal teenage is
a reflection of a stable family life , relatively empty of disturbances and
unbalanc

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 13 2019
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
دراسة حول العلاج الطبي ببعض أنواع الأحجار الكريمة
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ذكر القدماء كلمة الجواهر ولم يصنفوها بأنها كريمة ، و لكنهم قالوا عن الذهب و الفضة بأنهما معدنين نفيسين تمييزا لهما عن النحاس و الحديد . أما إسم الأحجار الكريمة فلم يرد في كتاباتهم من قبل حسبما تحققت

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