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التكوين الاجتماعي والثقافي ودورهما في التنميةالمستدامة
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ان العلاقة بين البناء الأجتماعي والثقافي والتنمية المستدامة ، علاقة عضوية ومتبادلة التأثير ، فالبناء الأجتماعي هو أحد الأعمدة الرئيسة الذي تدور حوله عمليات التنمية المستدامة . وبالثقافة يصنع الأنسان القيم الفكرية والروحية والمادية ، ويترجم فلسفته الى أنماط سلوكية ، ومواقف حياتية ، فبغير الثقافة تبقى الموارد البشرية والطبيعية مجرد خامات أولية غير موظفة لصالح الأنسان والمجتمع . فالتنمية الأجتماعية والثقافية مترابطتان ومتلازمتان من أجل تحقيق حياة أجتماعية أفضل للفرد والمجتمع .

أن تحقيق هذا الترابط العضوي بين خطط ومشاريع التنمية يعتمد الى حد كبير على القرار السياسي الذي تتخذه السلطة في أي قطر ، وعلى المشاركة الجماهيرية من أجل تنفيذ أهداف التنمية المستدامة . أذ أن التنمية المستدامة تعد الهدف الأخير لما تقوم به البلاد العربية من جهود لتطوير مجتمعاتها ، ووسيلتها العلمية لتحقيق ذلك هو الأخذ بمنهج التخطيط الثقافي والأجتماعي .

وقد تضمن البحث اربعة فصول

*الفصل الاول تناول تحديد مفهوم البناء الاجتماعي ونظرة تاريخية للبناء الاجتماعي والنظريات التي تناولت مفهوم البناء الاجتماعي.

*اما الفصل الثاني فتناول مفهوم الثقافة الخصائص العامة لها والثقافة والمجتمع العربي ثم النظريات التي تناولت مفهوم الثقافة.

*اما الفصل الثالث تضمن مفهوم التنمية المستدامة ومبدائها ومشكلاتها ودور المؤسسات الثقافية في التنمية المستدامة واخيراً الثقافة والتنمية المستدامة.

*وقد تضمن الفصل الرابع الاستنتاجات والتوصيات التي توصل اليها الباحثان.

 

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Abstract
This study turns about The Military Thinking and His Islamic balance in
The Caliph Ali Bin Abi Talib ( peace is on him ) Compact to Malek Al Ashtar
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practically effects at The Caliph Ali Bin Abi Taleb(peace is on him ). Its
considered the first seed for islam ,therefore,there are a lot from military
situtions which proved his practical experience in these affairs , and away
from the details of war and practical battles lets search the sample and the
academic study for fair military thinking (justice) in The Compact of Caliph Ali
to Malek Al Ashtar when he became the ruler of egypt.
The military fair thinking determines fr

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