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مستويات التقويم والتصانيف التي تضمنتها في اسئلة امتحان مادة التاريخ
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      جاء التقويم  ليكون مكملا للعمليات التعليمية يساعد على الوقوف على نتائجها وسبل النهوض بها والوقوف على المعوقات التي تقف امام مسيرتها وقد عنيت عمليات التقويم باهتمام كبير من قبل القائمين على العمليات التعليمية اذ عقدت العديد من المؤتمرات والندوات واجريت العديد من الدراسات عالميا ومحليا من اجل الوقوف على هذه العملية المهمة الداعمة للتعليم والنهوض بمستويات المتعلمين ، ومن بين ابرز تلك الادوات التقويمية التي استاثرت باهتمام الباحثين الامتحانات الاًداة المهمة في تقرير العديد من جوانب وتفاصيل العملية التعليمية ، ومن بين ابرز وسائل التقويم الاكثر شيوعا واستخداما الامتحانات التي كانت ولاتزال تستخدم في العملية التعليمية لتوفير تغذيه راجعه للمتعلم والمعلم والمؤسسات التعليمية على السواء ، لذا فان الوقوف على هذه الاسئلة الامتحانية ومدى ملائمتها للفئة التي اعدت لها ومدى مراعاة هذه الاسئلة لابرزمواصفات ومعايير الاسئلة الجيدة يعد من بين اهم الامور التي يجب البحث والتعرف على جوانبها المختلفة ، ذلك ان اهمية الاسئلة الامتحانية تكمن في كونها لاتعد وسيلة لقياس مدى حفظ وتمكن المتعلمين من المادة التعليمية فحسب وانما هي وسيلة لبناء قدرات وامكانات ومهارات مختلفة لدى المتعلمين لتهيئتهم لمواجهة مواقف الحياة وخبراتها المختلفة ، من هذا فان البحث الحالي يهدف الى التعرف على مدى مراعاة واضعي الاسئلة الامتحانية لمعايير ومواصفات الاسئلة الجيدة وفق بعض المعايير التي حددها البحث وهي تصنيف بلوم ( Bloom  (للاهداف التربوية ،تصنيف جمعية معلمي المواد الاجتماعية ، تصنيف ((Weaver & Cenci ، معيار عدد الاجابات ( المفتوحة او المقيدة) ، معيار الاسئلة الموضوعية، معيار الشمول ، وقد استخدمت الباحثة النسبة المئوية كوسيلة احصائية لايجاد الاوزان النسبية للمحتوى ونسب التكرارات للاسئلة ،  وقد توصلت البحث الى النتائج الاتية :

 

 

  1. قلة اهتمام واضعي أسئلة الامتحانات المركزية بمعايير ومواصفات الأسئلة الجيدة .
  2. عدم مراعاة واضعي الاسئلة المرحلة الدراسية ونوع الاسئلة التي يجب ان تعطى لكل مرحلة ومايجب ات تقيس .
  3. إهمال المجالين الوجداني والمهاري لتصنيف(Bloom) إذ جاء تركيز الأسئلة على المجال المعرفي خاصة مستوى التذكر .
  4. جميع الاسئلة مقالية مفتوحة الاجابة ولم يرد سؤال موضوعي واحد .
  5. قلة الاهتمام بشمول أسئلة الامتحانات المركزية للمحتوى الدراسي المقرر،اذ جاءت جميع نسب الشمول ضعيفة جداً.
  6. قلة اهتمامهم بالأسئلة غير المباشرة المثيرة لتفكير الطلبة ، او الاسئلة التحليلية االتفكيرية الناقده او الاسئلة التقويمية ،اذ جاءت اغلب الأسئلة مباشرة وصفية تعتمد على الحفظ المجرد.

 

 

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Publication Date
Sat Jan 01 2022
Journal Name
مجلة القانون للدراسات والبحوث القانونية
كفالة الحق في الملكية الخاصة في اطار فرض ضريبة العرصات
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ان الضريبة المفروضة على المكلف يجب ان لا تكون قيدا على حق الملكية الخاصة

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Publication Date
Sat Jan 04 2020
Journal Name
عين شمس
العدد الإيقاعي بحث في مفهوم الكم والزمن في فلسفة الايقاع
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Publication Date
Tue Jan 29 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The political image of Kurds and ideological representation in the Arab novel in Iraq
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The novels that we have addressed in the research, Including those with the ideological and political ideology, It's carry a negative image for the Kurds without any attempt to understand, empathy and the separation between politics and the people, The novels were deformation of the image, Like tongue of the former authority which speaks their ideas, Such as (Freedom heads bagged, Happy sorrows Tuesdays for Jassim Alrassif, and Under the dogs skies for Salah Salah). The rest of novels (Life is a moment for Salam Ibrahim, The country night for Jassim Halawi, The rib for Hameed Aleqabi). These are novels contained a scene carries a negative image among many other social images, some positive, and can be described as neutral novels. We can

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 11 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Terrorism and Internal Displacement in Iraq: A Field Study in Baghdad
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    Terrorism is a serious problem for many societies today. This research aims to identify the impact of terrorism and displacement crisis on human security, which was a shock to the Iraqi society in terms of its impact on the psychological, social and economic conditions of the individual, family, and society. The variety of methods of carrying out the terrorist operations that resulted from the phenomenon of human displacement witnessed by Iraq since the middle of 2014. This phenomenon has its demographic, political and social dimensions.

    In order to achieve the goal of this study and the importance of the subject, the social survey method was used by selecting a sample of 200 IDPs in a compou

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Publication Date
Tue Jan 29 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Efforts in cataloging manuscripts some Arab and international libraries
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The Arab Islamic Manuscripts in the science libraries humanly global heritage in different types of knowledge and science, as they were not confined to a particular flag but extended to include all kinds of science, and to facilitate the knowledge of these types of manuscripts has been necessary to operate them indexed in most libraries , because it is important in determining the size of those manuscripts and set them up and facilitate the work of the investigators, as well as the significance of indexing to know printed manuscripts in order to avoid repetition of the publication of the manuscript more than once, especially if the deployment is to be characterized by accurate scientific integrity and following the origins of the scienti

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Publication Date
Thu Feb 07 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
دور قبیلة بجیلة في التاریخ العربي الإسلامي في العصر الأموي
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The Bajilian had their important part in the first civilian war between
Muslims. Whether they were against the Umayyad caliphate or with it, who
were small in number, but they had their important part in that actions.
The Bajilian who were against the umayyad caliphate had an important
role in the fall of Umayyad monarchy.
The tribe connections between the bajilians were stronger than their
political differences, which had influnces in that time. The bajilians who were
in muawiya palace were a good diffencer for the bajilian who were in the side
of the caliph ali. They managed to be their medicater in the muawiya palace. 

There were big efforts giving by others in order to decrease the bajilian
eff

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 03 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The Importance of Effort and its Impact in Building the Society in the Light of the Holy Book and Sunna
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The Importance of Effort and its Impact in Building the Society in the Light of
the Holy Book and Sunna.
Thank for God and peace be upon Prophet Muhammad, His hose hold and
Companions.
This research is to refute a fault : that Islam as a religioncalls for laziness and
dependence and this in first, Second, to show the originality of the Islamic method in
building and construction.
This research Starts with an introduction in which I refer to the nature of the
Islamic method and its way of work in life: that it is a divine method that is achieved
by the effort of the people them selfves and not through a divine extraordinary power:
The research explains the shift in the peoples life who were addressed by this<

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 01 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
EL TRATAMIENTO DE LAS UNIDADES FRASEOLÓGICAS EN EL TEXTO PERIÓDISTICO
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The team of this investigation deals with phraseology and the importance of its organized use in the media of communication, especially in the daily newspaper which is used by different society classes.                                                                                      

 So, the journalist

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Publication Date
Thu Jun 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
Formal and Functional Perspectives in the Analysis of Hyperboles in Obama's Speeches
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     Hyperbole is an obvious and intentional exaggeration in the sense that it takes things to such an extreme that the audience goes too far and then pulls itself back to a more reasonable position, i.e. it is an extravagant statement or figure of speech not intended to be taken literally. This paper focuses on the formal and functional perspectives in the analysis of hyperbole which American candidates produce in their speeches in electoral campaigns, for it is hypothesized that candidates in their electoral campaigns use hyperbolic expressions excessively to persuade voters of the objectives of their electoral campaign programs. Hence, it aims to analyze hyperbole in context to determine the range of pragmatic func

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 30 2015
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
Increased epidemic when Akbari in his book Explanation in the expression of the Koran
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Increased epidemic when Akbari in his book Explanation in the expression of the Koran

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