Preferred Language
Articles
/
jperc-805
العجز النفسي وعلاقته ببعض المتغيرات

يكون الفرد الذي يعاني من العجز النفسي عاجزاً عن التكيف مَعَ الضغوط النفسية الناتجة عن الظروف الشخصية والاجتماعية مما يؤدي إِلَى تعرض الفرد إِلَى مشاكل في إنجازه الدراسي وتعرضه لمشاكل في مجال علاقاته الاجتماعية بحيث يكون الفرد منزعجاً وناضباً في علاقاته مَعَ الناس وردود فعل الآخرين نحوه تتسم بالنفور والكراهية والغضب والحقد غير ذلك من المشاعر السلبية ، لذا استهدف البحث الحالي ما يأتي :

  1. بناء مقياس للعجز النفسي لطلبة جامعة بغداد .
  2. التعرّف على مستوى العجز النفسي لطلبة جامعة بغداد .
  3. التعرّف عَلَى الفروق مَا بَيْن المجالات عَلَى مقياس العجز النفسي وهي :
    • أ‌- الانزعاج الذاتي .
    • ب‌- العجز في الوظيفة الاجتماعية .
    • ت‌- العجز في الأداء الدراسي .
  4. الكَشْف عَنْ العجز النفسي لطلبة جامعة بغداد عَلَى وفق متغير الجنس ( ذكور ـ إناث ) .
  5. الكَشْف عَنْ العجز النفسي لطلبة جامعة بغداد على وفق متغير الحالة الاقتصادية ( ملك ـ إيجار ) .
  6. الكَشْف عن العجز النفسي لطلبة جامعة بغداد على وفق متغير المرحلة (الأولى ، الثانية ، الثالثة ، الرابعة ) .
  7. الكَشْف عن العجز النفسي لطلبة جامعة بغداد على وفق متغير التخصص (علمي ـ إنساني ) .
  8. الكَشْف عن العجز النفسي لطلبة جامعة بغداد على وفق متغير توقع حدوث الحرب أو عدم توقع حدوث الحرب .
  9. الكَشْف عن العجز النفسي لطلبة جامعة بغداد على وفق متغير تلقي التدريب لمواجهة كوارث الحرب أو عدم تلقي التدريب لمواجهة كوارث الحرب .
  10. الكَشْف عن العجز النفسي لطلبة جامعة بغداد على وفق متغير المرور بخبرة الحروب السابقة مثل الحرب مَعَ دولة إيران أو حرب الخليج الأولى 1991 ، أو عدم المرور بهاتين الخبرتين .

وتحدد مجتمع البحث الحالي بطلبة جامعة بغداد ، وللمراحل الدراسية الأربعة حيث اختيرت عينة البحث بالطريقة الطبقية العشوائية من كليات جامعة بغداد ، وبلغ حجم العينة ( 400 ) طالب وطالبة ، ولتحقيق أهداف البحث قامت الباحثة ببناء مقياس العجز النفسي الذي اعتمدت على عدد من الأدبيات والدراسات السابقة في بناءه وفي ضوء ذلك حددت ( 3 ) مجالات للمقياس  وهي :

مجال الانزعاج الذاتي ، مجال العجز في الوظيفة الاجتماعية ، مجال العجز في الأداء الدراسي ، ثم تمت صياغة الفقرات بحيث تغطي كل مجال من مجالات المقياس الثلاثة وَقَدْ تكوّن المقياس بصورته النهائية من ( 25 ) فقرة توزعت على مجالات المقياس الثلاثة.

كما تحقق في المقياس الصدق والثبات ، وبعد معالجة البيانات إحصائياً باستخدام مُعامل ارتباط بيرسون ومعادلة الفاكروتباخ أسفرت النتائج على ما   يلي :

  1. أن مستوى العجز النفسي لدى طلبة جامعة بغداد يعد منخفضاً .
  2. وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين مجالات المقياس ولصالح المجال الثالث كالعجز في الأداء الدراسي .
  3. لا توجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين الذكور والإناث على مقياس العجز النفسي .
  4. ظهور فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين متغير الحالة الاقتصادية ( ملك ـ إيجار ) ولصالح الإيجار .
  5. لم تظهر فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين متغير المراحل الدراسية الأربعة .
  6. ظهور فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين متغير التخصص ( علمي ـ إنساني ) ولصالح العلمي .
  7. لم تظهر فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين توقع الطلبة لحدوث الحرب أو عدم توقعهم .
  8. ولم تظهر فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين الطلبة الذين تلقوا تدريباً والذين لم يتلقوا تدريباً .
  9. ظهور فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين الطلبة على متغير المرور بخبرة الحروب وبين عدم المرور بخبرة الحروب ولصالح المرور بخبرة الحروب .
  10. وفي ضوء هذه النتائج وضعت الباحثة بَعْض التوصيات والمقترحات .

 

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu Dec 20 2018
Journal Name
مجلة العلوم الاجتماعية والتربوية (ريس)
The acquisition of the concepts of nanotechnology by the students of chemistry in the college of Education for pure Sciences/ibn Al-Haytham and it`s relation to their technological

One of the scientific education aims, preparing a student able to keep up with the scientific developments and innovations around him and make him contribute, adapt, investment and continue development. The concepts of nanotechnology from scientific innovation open up an important area of thinking and intervention in the field of chemistry applications in daily life, the technological changes lead to social, political and economic changes which result that the students to have the knowledge, understanding, awareness, appreciation and sense in applications of modern technology for their use optimally, in order to cope with these scientific and technological changes. The research aims at finding out the correlation between the acquisi

... Show More
Publication Date
Sun Feb 10 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Health Belief Model and its Relation to Age and Body Mass Index Considering Colorectal Examinations among Graduate Students

Abstract
Objectives: The study aims to: (1) Find out the relationship among participants’ age, body mass index (BMI), and Health Belief Model (HBM) related to colorectal examinations among graduate students. (2) Investigate the differences in Health Belief Model constructs between the groups of age, gender, marital status, and education level among graduate students.
Methodology: A descriptive correlational study design which conducted in the College of Fine Arts – University of Baghdad. A convenience sample of 80 graduate students were included in this study. The data were collected by using a self-reported questionnaire which consisted of two parts (I) socio-demographic characteristics (II) Colorectal Cancer Screening Beliefs

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Nov 19 2024
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
The Impact of Means of Communication on Electoral Behavior and its Relationship to the Political Disparity of the Family (A Field Study of an Audience of the University of Baghdad’s Students)

Iraq has seen many changes at the social, economic and political levels. This led to cause many shifts in the structure of its society and imposed great challenges reflected in the behavior and awareness of that society in general and youth in particular.

Those changes made the Iraqi society undergoing the transformation of value and culture aspects formed a political awareness that caused cultural and political diversity within the family and society. A greater openness to the outside world caused by the communication revolution, as the world has witnessed during the past two decades, has helped in making that change. Iraq had its share of media and political openness, which were included after the US occupation in 2003. As a re

... Show More
Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Jun 27 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Parents' Attitudes toward Immunization and its Relation with Pediatric Immunization Compliance at Primary Health Care Centers in Karbala City, Iraq

Objective(s): To assess parents' attitude toward immunization and its relation with their compliance and to find out the relationship between parents' attitude and their socio-demographic characteristics.
Methodology: A descriptive design is conducted from the period of 19th September 2020 to the 6th of March 2021. A non-probability (convenient) sample of (292) parents was selected from (5) primary health care centers in Karbala city. These centers are distributed throughout (2) primary health care sectors selected randomly as (20%) from each sectors. The questionnaire is developed and composed of three parts: First part: parent's socio-demographic characteristics, Second part: parents' attitude domain, which involves (13 items), and

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu Nov 09 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Intelligence Research
الوعي بالتدوير الكيميائي وعلاقته بالتفكير العلمي لدى طلبة قسم الكيمياء في كلية التربية للعلوم الصرفة ابن الهيثم

يهدف البحث التعرف على مستوى الوعي بتقنيات إعادة التدوير غير الميكانيكية التي يجري تطويرها حاليًا في قطاع "إعادة التدوير الكيميائي" الجديد لدى طلبة كلية التربية للعلوم الصرفة -ابن الهيثم. تكونت عينة البحث من (198) طالبا وطالبة من قسم الكيمياء للعام الدراسي (2021-2022) من أصل(250) أي (79%) من مجتمع البحث لدراسة الفصول الصباحية و(50) طالباً وطالبة من أصل (73) أي (68٪) من مجتمع البحث لدراسة الفصول المسائية لطلبة المرحلة الرابعة.وت

... Show More
View Publication
Publication Date
Sun Feb 28 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Effects of Macroeconomic Variables on Gross Domestic Product in Saudi Arabia using ARDL model for the period 1993-2019

 

This paper analyses the relationship between selected macroeconomic variables and gross domestic product (GDP) in Saudi Arabia for the period 1993-2019. Specifically, it measures the effects of interest rate, oil price, inflation rate, budget deficit and money supply on the GDP of Saudi Arabia. The method employs in this paper is based on a descriptive analysis approach and ARDL model through the Bounds testing approach to cointegration. The results of the research reveal that the budget deficit, oil price and money supply have positive significant effects on GDP, while other variables have no effects on GDP and turned out to be insignificant. The findings suggest that both fiscal and monetary policies should be fo

... Show More
Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Fri Jul 25 2014
Journal Name
Modern Sport
Analyze study for some biomechanics variables to jump shoot skill from different spots with and without defense to basketball youth players in 3x3

The research to knows some biomechanics variables in different spots with and without players in basketball youth players and analysis by using destructive method in surfing study and the research were applied for jump shoot from one of basketball players in ( middle , left , right ) in side zone and out of zone also from three point shoot with and without defense and we depend on successful shoot on analyze .The results and conclusions that center of weight of the player on standby on high and knee angel and hips were more wide also the two angle of wrist , elbow on start of shooting be more wide with defender more than without defender .the maximum high center of weight and shooting angle and ball entrance being less degree with defender

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Dec 29 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The Academic Assistance and its Relationship with the College and Stage Variables at the Department of Kindergarten’s Students: نبأ مجيد مطشر, و جميلة رحيم عبد

The study aims at knowing students’ academic assistance at the Department of Kindergarten. It further aims to know the difference of academic assistance among these students with respects to variables like (college of education for women, Baghdad, Thi-Qar). It also aims to know about the difference according to the academic level variable, in addition to its relation to some other variables. To achieve the objectives of the study, a number of university female students were selected from both Baghdad an Thi-Qar Universities in the academic year 2019-2020. The sample of the participants consisted of (400) students from the (second, third, and fourth) levels. To measure the study variable represented by the concept of academic assistance

... Show More
Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Apr 03 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Risk-taking Behavior and It's Relationship to Job Satisfaction Among Workers in the Emergency Program in UNRWA in Gaza Governorates

This research aims to find out the relationship of risk behavior & job satisfaction for workers in the emergency program in the international relief agency (UNRWA) in the Gaza Strip and the level of each of them, and to achieve that we have been conducting research on the strength of "210" sample employees of the emergency program staff in the international relief agency in Gaza governorates, and try to answer the research questions the researcher through the use of measurements of risk behavior and job satisfaction are two of the researcher, The researcher has used several statistical methods to identify the validity and reliability of scales and access to research and interpretations of the results, and these methods: the m

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Apr 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Immunohistochemical study of p-53 protein expression in chronic lymphocytic leukemia and its correlation with clinicopathological factors

Background: several factors render chronic lymphocytic leukemia an interesting subject for study by researchers. These include marked progress in understanding the molecular biology of normal and neoplastic lymphoid cells and recent advances in molecular genetics techniques. Among molecular markers, p-53 cancer suppressor gene has been widely studied.
Objectives: is to correlate p-53 protein expression in chronic lymphocytic leukemia, as examined by immunohistochemical method, with some pathological and clinical parameters.
Patients and methods: this is a retrospective study; whereby archival paraffin-embedded bone marrow tissue blocks along with the clinical and hematological records of fifty patients (35 males and 15 females), wi

... Show More
Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF