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اتجاهات طلبة جامعة بغداد نحو الديمقراطية
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مشكلة البحث واهميته

 

      نعيش حالياً في عصر تتردد فيه اصداء الدعوة الى الحرية والديمقراطية في ارجاء الوطن العربي بشكل عام والعراق بشكل خاص، رغم التحديات التي تواجهها هذه الدعوة، وبما ان دور الجامعة لم يعد اليوم محددا بتزويد الطلبة بالمعلومات والمعارف، فقد وسعت نطاقها وعددت اغراضها وتنوعت اتجاهاتها, واصبح للطالب الجامعي حرية الرأي وممارسة الحقوق الانسانية بوعي وبشكل واسع،وبما ان المجتمع العراقي احد المجتمعات التي عانت من ويلات الحروب والاختراقات الثقافية الغربية ، وكانت احدى هذه الاختراقات نشر مفهوم الديمقراطية ومحاولة ترسيخ هذا المفهوم في نفوس الافراد. ولعل المجتمع الواعي والذي تمثله فئة المؤسسات التعليمية العليا (الجامعات) قد تأثرت بهذه الاختراقات في العلاقات الانسانية والقيم الاخلاقية ولان طلبة الجامعة يحملون فكراً واعياً مميزاً بناءً  فقد يستطيعون تشخيص المعنى الحقيقي لمفهوم الديمقراطية وما يتضمنه هذا المفهوم من عناصر رئيسة عدت الشريان النابض في الحياة الجامعية خاصة والمجتمعية عامة. ومن هنا جاءت مشكلة البحث الحالي ، بعد ان كثر استعمال مصطلح الديمقراطية بين اوساط الطلبة وكل يفهمها بشكله الخاص،ولأهمية هذه المشكلة يكتسب البحث الحالي اهميته من كون الطلبة يمثلون مرحلة الشباب ورجال المستقبل،وتعد هذه المرحلة من ادق المراحل في حياتهم واشدها تأثيراً ، لان شخصيتهم ترتبط بالعديد من مظاهر السلوك الجامعي وعليه فقد تحسست الباحثتان من خلال خبراتهما التدريسية في التعليم الجامعي بوجود حاجة لاجراء دراسة علمية تسعى الكشف عن اتجاهات الطلبة نحو الديمقراطية،فضلا عن انه لايوجد ما يدل على ان موضوعه قد تناوله باحثون أخرون -(على حد علم الباحثتان)- ولهذا السبب انبثقت الحاجة لهذا البحث .

 

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 10 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Psychological Burdens of Children with Anorectal Malformation on Mothers at Pediatric Teaching Hospitals in Baghdad City
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Objective(s): The main aim of the study is to determine the level of burden on mothers toward children with anorectal malformation.
Methodology: A descriptive study was carried out at Welfare Pediatric Teaching Hospital and Central Pediatric Teaching Hospital in Baghdad City. From November 15th, 2017 to April 29th, 2018. Convenient sample comprised of (140) children mothers with anorectal malformation were interviewed for the study. The instrument of study is composed of six domains related mothers' burden toward psychosocial burden as a result of child with anorectal malformation. Validity of the study instrument was determined through a panel of experts and the reliability of the questionnaire is determined in a pilot study among (1

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 01 2023
Journal Name
نسق
التلكؤ االكاديمي لطلبة الاول متوسط (مدارس المتميزين )
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الملخص: لتحقيق أهداف البحث قامت الباحثة اعداد مقياس التلكؤ الاكاديمي اعتمادا على نظرية (باندورا) وتكون المقياس بصورته النهائية من (21) فقرة ، وطبق المقياس على عينة البحث البالغة (100) طالب وطالبة تم اختيارهم بالطريقة العشوائية البسيطة من مجتمع البحث ،وبعد جمع البيانات تم معالجتها باستعمال الوسائل الإحصائية المناسبة، توصل البحث الى النتائج الأتية : الى ان الطلبة ليس لديهم تلكؤ اكاديمي و اعلى من المتوسط، لا توج

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 01 2019
Journal Name
مجلة بحوث
The role of university in promoting the culture of volunteering among students (Mustansiriya University Model)
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Abstract The aim of this study is to identify the role played by the university in reinforcing the culture of voluntary work in college students and sequencing these roles according to their priority. To achieve this aim, the researcher used the descriptive approach. After being informed of the literature background and of the previous studies related to the core aim of this recent study, the researcher has built up a questionnaire of (20) items investigating the role of university in reinforcing the culture of voluntary work in the college students. The standardized features of the questionnaire have been checked for the purpose of the questionnaire validity (virtual and constructive validity) and stability (reconstruction and Cronbach's A

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 07 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The predictive capacity of Coronavirus Impacts with Psychological Adjustment among University Students in Oman
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The present study was designed to determine the predictive capacity of Coronavirus’s impact, as well as, the psychological adjustment among university students in Oman. A total of (566) male and female students were employed to form the swtudy sample. The descriptive method was used. The findings showed that there is a significantly university student affected by Coronavirus; the dimensions of scale were arranged as follows: the Academic requirements of pandemic came first, the social communication came second, and the academic future stress came in third. The results also showed that Psychological Adjustment among University Students was affected by the Coronavirus pandemic, the average was low. Also, the result showed that the Corona

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Publication Date
Tue Jul 11 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Effect of SPAWN Strategy on the Life Skills among the Second Grade Intermediate Students
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The aim of the research is to find out the effect of the SPAWN strategy on the life skills of second-intermediate-grade students. This study stage represented the research community within the intermediate and secondary governmental daytime schools affiliated with the Directorate of Education of Diwaniyah. The experiment was applied in Al-Razai Intermediate School on a sample of second-grade intermediate students, including 66 students distributed into two groups: (32) students within the experimental group and (34) students within the control group. The two groups were equivalent with a number of variables (chronological age, intelligence test, previous information test, life skills scale). The results indicated that the two groups were

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 01 2007
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
السرقات في المنظمات والعوامل المؤثرة فيها
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Employee Stealing or internal theft is considered from the passive practices that can’t be denied or be hidden, In spite of the hospital privacy as a serving organization that works 24\7 and deleing with human lives, they weren’t infallible from that kind of practice. To prevent or reduce this practice, it was important to search for the organizational and behavioral factors influencing internal thefts.

   

   The study problem briefly is to reach the most organizational and behavioral factors influencing internal theft, in governmental hospitals in Baghdad Rusafa Health district, this was done by analyzing (20) administrative cases, of thefts occurred in the District, also a sample of (60) sp

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Publication Date
Mon Oct 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The factors that affecting in the recruitment of a teaching staff for the Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) in university teaching at the University of Khartoum.
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This research aimed at identifying the factors that affecting in the recruitment of a teaching staff for the Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) in university teaching at the University of Khartoum. The descriptive method was followed. The questionnaire was used as a tool for data collection,, which was distributed directly to a sample of (181) respondent of the teaching staff members of the senate at University of Khartoum from those who were attend at the senate meeting No. (409) which was held on 22 August 2016 Of (272). The researcher followed for the distribution the chance method, where each questionnaire was distributed to each of a teaching staff from different faculties at the University of Khartoum, according to his willingness

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 19 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Extent of Fulfilling Total Quality Standards by Applied Sciences Colleges in the University of Technology and Applied Sciences in Light of the National Strategy of Education 2040 in the Sultanate Of Oman.
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Abstract

The study aims to identify the extent to which the applied colleges at the University of Technology and Applied Sciences meet the comprehensive quality standards in light of the national education strategy for the 2040 Vision in the Sultanate of Oman. To do this, the researchers used the descriptive approach. They used a questionnaire as a tool for data collection that was applied to (237) administrators, academics, and support functions. The study found that the extent to which the applied colleges at the University of Technology and Applied Sciences meet the comprehensive quality standards in the light of the National Education Strategy 2040 in the Sultanate of Oman recorded a high range. The study als

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Developing Human Capital according to the Communities of Practice: A comparative study by using Data Envelopment Analysis
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The research discusses the need to find the innovative structures and methodologies for developing Human Capital (HC) in Iraqi Universities. One of the most important of these structures is Communities of Practice (CoPs) which contributes to develop HC by using learning, teaching and training through the conversion speed of knowledge and creativity into practice. This research has been used the comparative approach through employing the methodology of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) by using (Excel 2010 - Solver) as a field evidence to prove the role of CoPs in developing HC. In light of the given information, a researcher adopted on an archived preliminary data about (23) colleges at Mosul University as a deliberate sample for t

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