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أثر أستعمال الأسئلة التحضيرية في أكتساب طالبات الصف الرابع العام للمفاهيم التاريخية
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        يمر عالمنا المعاصر اليوم بمرحلة من التطور والتغيير السريعين لم يسبق له أن مر بهما فـي تاريخ البشرية ، ويشمل مظاهر الحياة  الأنسانية  والأقتصادية والعلمية والتربويـة والنفسية وغير ذلك . وتختلف سرعة هذا التغيير من مجتمع الـى مجتمع آخر , وأدى هذا الى تراكم كميات كبيرة من المعلومات .

         لقد أكد الكثير مـن التربويين أن التطور التكنولوجي فـي المدة الأخيرة زاد مقدار المعلومات في المواد كافة ومنها المواد الأجتماعية  وربما يجد الطلبة صعوبة في التمكن من هذه المعلومات المتعلقة بتلك المواد . (Chas, 1978 : p2) كما أن المُدرس لم يَعد يستطيع الألمام بكل ما يتعلق فـي حقل أختصاصه , أن هذه الأمورأنعكست في مناهج تدريس المواد الأجتماعية وكتبها التي تناولت بحكم طبيعتها دراسة الأنسان والبيئة  المحيطة به , وحيث أنه دائم التغيير والتطور في جوانب حياته كافـة , أصبح على القائمين بعملية التدريس  تجديد معلوماتهم وتطوير مهاراتهم لخدمة أنفسهم وطلبتهم ولمواكبة التغيرات سواء أكان ذلك في المحتوى العلمي وأثرائه أو فـي طرائق وأساليب التدريس . ( أبو سرحان ، 2000: ص225 )

         أن أستعمال طرائق وأساليب حديثة لتدريس المفاهيم ومنها مفاهيم المواد الأجتماعية أمر ضروري للكشف عـن مواطن ضعف الطرائق والأساليب التقليدية المُتبعة في تدريسها ، فكثير مـا يكون ذلك سبباً في ضعف معلومات الطلبة ، أذ أن المُدرسين ربما يعجزون عن أيجاد الطرائق والأساليب الملائمة في عملية تدريس مفاهيم تلك المواد ومنها مادة التاريخ , لذا يمكن أن نحدد مشكلة البحث بالآتي :-

  1. شيوع أستعمال الطرائق والأساليب التقليدية في مدارسنا بمختلف مراحلها الدراسية في تدريس       

       مفاهيم مادة التاريخ على الرغم  من التطورات العلمية .

  1. أن الكثير من طالبات الصف الرابع العام تكمن شكواهن فـي صعوبة تعليم المفاهيم التاريخية

       فلا يفهمن فهماً عميقاً ويحفظن دون أستيعاب لمدلولات تلك المفاهيم مما يُولد لديهن أ تجاهات   

      سلبية نحو  التعليم .

  1. قلة تدريب المُدرسين على أستعمال الطرائق والأساليب وأستراتيجيات التدريس الحديثة فـي

       تدريس المفاهيم التاريخية .

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Thu Jul 01 2021
Journal Name
مجلة اداب ذي قار
دور الفضائيات الموجهة الناطقة بالعربية في تشكيل معارف واتجاهات الجمهور العراقي ازاء البرلمان العراقي
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Thu Feb 28 2019
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Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
Evaluation of the Construction, Build, Operate and Transfer (B.O.T): Applied Research in Southern Cement State Company
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   Form of investment in infrastructure important factor to drive economic growth in any country, with the dwindling ability of governments to provide the necessary funds for such investments, emerged as a rising trend for private sector involvement in public projects and infrastructure, and one of these trends is the build-operate-transfer system (BOT), which commonly used in various developed and developing countries as one of the tools used in the implementation of these investments, as the private sector under this system design, finance, build and operate the project, and are re-administration of the state after a certain period under a contractual agreement between the parties of the contract. As this system provides majo

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Publication Date
Sat Nov 10 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Assessment of Science Teachers' Awareness towards Communicable Diseases Control in Baghdad City Primary Schools
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Objective: To assess of Science Teachers' Awareness towards Communicable Diseases Control in Baghdad City
Primary Schools
Methodology: A descriptive study was conducted, included (100) primary school, (50) in Al-Rassafa sector, and
(50) in Al-Karkh sector, from March 5th 2012 to March 15th 2013, to assess of science teachers' awareness
towards communicable diseases control. A cluster sample of (100) Science teachers (males and females) were
selected, as one teacher from each school. A questionnaire format was used for data collection. The validity of
questionnaire was estimated through a penal of experts related to the field of study, and its reliability was
estimated through a pilot study conducted in (20) schools (

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Publication Date
Sat Jun 06 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Geographical Distribution of Power Plants in Iraq in 2015 Using Geographic Information Systems
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The study aims to study the geographical distribution of electricpower plants in Iraq, except the governorates of Kurdistan Region (Dohuk, Erbil, Sulaymaniyah) due to lack of data.

In order to reach the goal of the research was based on some mathematical equations and statistical methods to determine how the geographical distribution of these stations (gas, hydropower, steam, diesel) within the provinces and the concentration of them as well as the possibility of the classification of power plants in Iraq to facilitate understanding of distribution in a scientific manner is characterized by objectively.

The most important results of the research are that there are a number of factors that led to the irregular distribution

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Publication Date
Tue Feb 14 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Vocabulary Learning Strategies Employed by English as Foreign Language Students at NBU University
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ABSTRACT

Learning vocabulary is a challenging task for female English as a foreign language (EFL) students. Thus, improving students’ knowledge of vocabulary is critical if they are to make progress in learning a new language. The current study aimed at exploring the vocabulary learning strategies used by EFL students at Northern Border University (NBU). It also aimed to identify the mechanisms applied by EFL students at NBU University to learn vocabulary. It also aimed at evaluating the approaches adopted by EFL female students at Northern Border University (NBU) to learn a language. The study adopted the descriptive-analytical method. Two research instruments were developed to collect data namely, a survey qu

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Publication Date
Sat Jul 18 2020
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
Methodology of Bible Criticism of Muslim Scholars in South Africa Ali Safraz Khan Gumal as a sample
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This paper and research paper analyzes the critical methodology of "Ali Khan Joommal “ about the Bible , directed in most of the textual criticism of the Torah, and its highest criticism is directed to both the Old and New Testaments.

Joommal  was distinguished by the mental methods and examples accompanying his era, while maintaining the general context in which Muslim scholars had previously followed, and he was distinguished from them by his many citations to the Western literature of Jews or Christians, in short it is a critical phenomenon worthy of study and evaluation.

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Publication Date
Fri Jan 23 2026
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
Satellite TV sites among the Iraqi public's sources about the demonstrations Field study in Baghdad 2020
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This research is based on the idea of showing the extent to which the public relies on satellite channels as sources for news of the demonstrations in Iraq .This was the essence of the problem for which the researcher set several goals, including knowing the public’s confidence in the news of these satellite channels and comparing them with others. The researcher chose an available intended sample of (117) respondents in Baghdad - Karkh and Rusafa by adopting the survey method and applying a questionnaire form and the theory of media dependence for the period from 15/11/2019 to 1/1/2021 . By using statistical methods, the researcher reached many results, the most important of which are: Satellite channels are a source for 79% of the pu

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Publication Date
Sun May 10 2015
Journal Name
Al-academy
Functionalizing Location's Indications and Aesthetic Elements in Novel Film"(Pianist Film as an example): منير طه سلمان
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Cinema artist work has not been achieved without location indications ; places are of cultured indications and its effect on behaviors and trends. Location is an important element as to convey meanings via its interaction with the personality about which it has been written may studies. Despite location occupies huge spaces within social and philosophical Drama branches , but it has a strong connection with the art world since it reflects reality of global theories in different fields. Audio and visual speech in Cinema have connected with the environmental effectiveness resulted from location which the sensual understanding interacts with in a way that suits Movie. Location consists of mixing elements of Movie and it in return interacts

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Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Sep 01 2023
Journal Name
Mustansiriyah Journal Of Arts
The Significance of Utilizing the Social Networking Site (LinkedIn) Among Researchers and Specialists in the Field of Information and Knowledge Technologies
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This study aims to identify both the importance of using (LinkedIn) and its drawbacks for researchers and specialists in the field of information and knowledge technologies. The study relied mainly on the statistical method (analytical method) from the collection of data tools (questionnaire) that was distributed electronically (Google Forms) to the sample community of (55) instructors. The feedback received illustrates that (46) instructors among those who participated in the questionnaire subscribed to (LinkedIn) and the rest did not. Their data was analyzed statistically, and the general arithmetic mean and the hypothetical mean was extracted for them to achieve the objectives of the study and prove their hypotheses. The site positively

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Publication Date
Wed Sep 25 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
كنائس وأديرة بغداد في العصر العباسي ودورها الإجتماعي والإقتصادي والثقافي (132- 656هـ/ 749- 1258م)
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اقيمت الكنائس على جانبي مدينة بغداد الغربي(الكرخ) والشرقي(الرصافة)، أما الأديرة فقد انشئت في موضع مدينة بغداد قبل بنائها وبعد البناء حافظ البعض منها على مكانته وانشئ البعض الآخر، في جانبيها الغربي(الكرخ) والشرقي(الرصافة)، وهو ما سنركز عليه في بحثنا عن كنائس وأديرة بغداد لمختلف الطوائف المسيحية فيها، فضلاً عن تسليط الضوء على دورها الإجتماعي والإقتصادي والثقافي، وإن كان محدوداً جداً وقاصراً على الأديرة أكثر

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