Preferred Language
Articles
/
jperc-777
جرائم الاحداث بعد الاحتلال دراسة ميدانية (في دار الملاحظة في حي السلام)
...Show More Authors

قال احد المربين ( أعطوني طفولة سعيدة ممتلئة وخذوا شباباً ناضجاً سليماً) ويعني بالطفولة السعيدة تلك الطفولة المشبعة بالحب والحنان وتلبية الحاجات المهمة للطفل حيث يتعلم الطفل من احضان العائلة بعض النواهي والاوامر حتى اذا اتسعت دائرة معارفه شملت الرفقة والعصبة حيث يبدأ الطفل بالتحرر شيئاً فشيئأ من الضوابط العائلية وينتقل مركز ولائه واخلاصه من العائلة الى العصبية وكلما تتوسع علاقات الطفل تزداد خبراته وتتعدد تعاريفه الاجتماعية فاذا ما وصل الحدث دور المراهقة واتصل برفاق اللعب بصورة تلقائية وذاتية تكون له شخصيته المستقلة .

ان ظاهرة انحراف الاحداث ترتبط بعملية التنشئة الاجتماعية ارتباطاً وثيقاً ويعزى كثير في مجال الجريمة والانحراف تفاقم وخطورة هذه الظاهرة في مختلف المجتمعات الانسانية الى قصور واضح في دور المؤسسات الرسمية وغير الرسمية الموكل اليها عملية تنظم سلوك الافراد في المجتمع فعندما شهر هابيل سلاحه بوجه اخيه قابيل فقتله لم يكن يعلم انه يرتكب بذلك اول جريمة في التاريخ وان مجتمعات ستنشأ بعد الاف او ملايين السنيين لايدري ستحارب القتلة وتضع قوانين للقصاص من المجرمين ام لا .

الا اننا لانستطيع ان نلوم المجتمع الذي عاش فيه هابيل لان ياخذ دور في التصدي للجريمة لانه لم يكن مجتمعاً بالمعنى المتعارف عليه اليوم .

اما اليوم ونحن نخطو اولى خطواتنا على اعتاب قرن ميلادي جديد اليوم وقد قطعت الانسانية اشواطاً كبيرة مبتعدة عن الغاية ، حيث البقاء للاقوى مقتربه من المدينة والحضارة حيث البقاء للاصلح ترتب مسؤليات كبيرة تقع على عاتق هذه المجتمعات في التصدي للجريمة وحماية افرادها منها وصولاً الى مجتمعات متحضرة تسير نحو المستقبل بخطى واثقة وموضوعنا هو ماهي اسباب انحراف الاحداث بعد الاحتلال وهل هناك اسباب جديدة دخلت عالم الاحداث ؟

حيث ان اللانحراف اسباب عديدة كما ذكرناها سابقاً منها ما هو مرتبط بالحدث نفسه ومنها ماهو مرتبط بالنية الاجتماعية وتفاعل هذين العاملين يولدان السلوك الاجرامي ونفترض على سبيل المثال ان حدثاً ينشأ في منطقة تشجع على القوة والمخاطرة والنهب والسلب وتعتبر الشخص الذي لايأخذ حقه بيده ( جبان) والعكس هو الشجاع الذي يقف بوجه القانون وعندما يذهب هذا الحدث الى المدرسة يرى نفسه الصورة عند اقرانه من التلاميذ لذلك ينشأ السلوك الاجرامي عنده وهذا السلوك يصبح عاماً وطبيعياً في هذه المناطق وعند انتقال الاحداث مع عوائلهم الى مناطق اكثر رفاهية سوف ينتقل معهم هذا السلوك فيكون سلوك جديداً لابناء تلك المنطقة وهو ما يسمى بـ ( هجرة الانحراف)

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sat Jan 02 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
The comparative method in Maupassant’s (A woman’s Life): Le système comparatif dans Une vie de Maupassant
...Show More Authors

The comparative method plays a major role in Maupassant’s novel (A woman’s Life).This is due to a good theme choice and smooth writing style characterized by simplicity, spontaneity and brevity.

The author uses the comparative method in the introduction of his novel where he compares the monastery’s closed world to the open world of the countryside of La Normandie, which represents the dream life of the heroine Jeanne.

The present paper is an attempt to answer the question regarding the importance of applying the comparative method in the novel (A Woman’s Life) by Maupassant. The paper stresses the fact that the novelist employs the comparative method in his book for certain features .One of these features is the

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Dec 04 2024
Journal Name
المورد
((The effect of mentioning, deleting, or changing the form of some Arabic letters on the meaning of the context of the sentence in Arabic))
...Show More Authors

The letters are exposed in some texts of the classical Arabic language (poetry or prose), or in some of the Qur’anic texts, which are the main sources that were adopted on the day when provisions, rules and linguistic controls were established. I say that some of these letters are exposed in some contexts to deletion, mention, or change in the structure and shape of the letter. As for the omission, it is one of the aspects that distinguished Arabic, as well as other languages, for many purposes that differ among their user.

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Dec 30 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The impact of voluntary corporate disclosure on tax planning: An applied analytical research of a sample of Iraqi private joint-stock companies
...Show More Authors

In recent years, the attention of researchers, governments and international non-governmental organizations has focused on the aggressive practices adopted by companies with the aim of evading the tax burden or from paying the tax obligations imposed on them by law, as the results of these practices are negatively affected by tax revenues. And that companies are part of the society in which they work, and they have rights and obligations, including paying taxes. The research community is the Iraqi private shareholding companies, and the research sample was 4 companies within the private sector and in the field and finance - banking, insurance, industrial and service, which are Ashur Bank, Al-Ahlia Insurance Company, Baghdad Soft

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Mar 11 2019
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Analysing Iraqi Railways Network by Applying Specific Criteria Using the GIS Techniques
...Show More Authors

The railways network is one of the huge infrastructure projects. Therefore, dealing with these projects such as analyzing and developing should be done using appropriate tools, i.e. GIS tools. Because, traditional methods will consume resources, time, money and the results maybe not accurate. In this research, the train stations in all of Iraq’s provinces were studied and analyzed using network analysis, which is one of the most powerful techniques within GIS. A free trial copy of ArcGIS®10.2 software was used in this research in order to achieve the aim of this study. The analysis of current train stations has been done depending on the road network, because people used roads to reach those train stations. The data layers for this st

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Dec 31 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The impact of voluntary corporate disclosure on tax planning: An applied analytical research of a sample of Iraqi private joint-stock companies
...Show More Authors

In recent years, the attention of researchers, governments and international non-governmental organizations has focused on the aggressive practices adopted by companies with the aim of evading the tax burden or from paying the tax obligations imposed on them by law, as the results of these practices are negatively affected by tax revenues. And that companies are part of the society in which they work, and they have rights and obligations, including paying taxes. The research community is the Iraqi private shareholding companies, and the research sample was 4 companies within the private sector and in the field and finance - banking, insurance, industrial and service, which are Ashur Bank, Al-Ahlia Insurance Company, Baghdad Soft

... Show More
View Publication
Publication Date
Mon Feb 13 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Reality of Using Electronic Applications in Teaching Language Skills to People with Mild Intellectual Disability from the Mothers’ Perspective
...Show More Authors

Abstract

This study aims to identify the reality of using electronic applications in teaching language skills to people with mild intellectual disabilities from the mothers’ perspective. A descriptive approach was used. The electronic questionnaires were administered to the study sample, 122 responses were received from mothers of the students with mild intellectual disability in Hafer Al-Baten schools. The response average rate was 94%. The results showed that there are statistically significant differences that are related to the variant of monthly income as for the barriers to using electronic applications in such schools, whereas there were no differences regarding the variant of monthly income regarding t

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu Jun 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Use some of the scheduling rules for nursing staffs to improve operational performance _ Applied Research in al- Shahed al-Sadr General Hospital
...Show More Authors

             Hospitals are part of the service organizations and most importantly at the level of individuals because they are tied to the people health and their daily lives , the nursing service is one of the important services provided by hospitals, and nurses are the human resource that offers this service, from this standpoint the idea of  ​​research came to prepare work Scheduling for nurses in a scientific way to improve performance operational for their services and provide efficient service available 24 hours a day, the research use one of the modern and scientific rules of scheduling its “schedule of

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Jan 01 2018
Journal Name
وقائع المؤتمر الدولي 7 للغة العربية / دبي
تقويم اداء اساتذة اللغة العربية العامة في كلية الادارة والاقتصاد جامعة بغداد من وجهة نظر طلبتهم
...Show More Authors

Publication Date
Tue Feb 21 2023
Journal Name
مجلة علوم الرياضة
تأثير منهج إرشادي نفسي لتخفيف الضغوط النفسية المصاحبة قبل أداء المباراة للحكام الدوليون في كرة القدم
...Show More Authors

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sat Mar 01 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
Obstacles to the adoption of business commercial books to determine taxable income and ways to address them: An applied research at The General Commission for Taxes
...Show More Authors

The research aims to shed light on the obstacles that hinder the use of taxpayers' commercial books covered by provisions of the amended commercial book-keeping system No. 2 of 1985 and ways to address these obstacles. On this basis, the main null hypothesis was formulated that there is no statistically significant relationship between the obstacles to the adoption of the commercial books and taxable income.

The research data were collected on the base of three applied case studies of registered taxpayers in the General Commission of Taxes, GCT, together with the use of a questionnaire distributed to a sample of taxpayers ( companies ). The collected data were analyzed, the result  were presented  and the hypothesis was

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF