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الانتماء الاجتماعي وعلاقته بالاذعان لدى المسنين
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لايمكن للفرد أن يعيش منعزلا عن الآخرين لأنه بحاجة إلى أن يتفاعل مع غيره لتسهيل مستلزمات معيشته ، لذا يعد الانتماء الاجتماعي احد الحاجات النفسية

الاجتماعية المهمة في حياة الفرد من خلال رغبة الفرد في أن ينتمي إلى الآخرين سواء كانوا أسرة أو أصدقاء أو مهنة أو وطن للوصول إلى الهدف الذي يريد أن يحققه و المتمثل في الوصول إلى حالة من الأمن النفسي للفرد و هي تبحث عن وسيلة إشباع من خلال العيش مع مجموعة من أفراد النوع أو في الإذعان للجماعة و التوافق معها أو في التقيد و قبول ما اصطلحت عليه الجماعة من معايير،ويعد الإذعان واحدا من المتغيرات الشخصية إذ ينطوي على تنازل عن الأحكام الشخصية في مواجهة الضغوط الخارجية وهي تأتي نتيجة لأمر صريح أو تعليمات من شخص يتمتع بسلطة أعلى تفرض التصرف بطريقة معينة والإذعان يتصل بحالة القبول الاجتماعي .وقد استهدف البحث الحالي ما يأتي:

1ـ تعرف مستوى الانتماء الاجتماعي لدى المسنين.

2ـ تعرف الفروق في الانتماء الاجتماعي بحسب متغير الجنس (ذكور/إناث)

3ـ تعرف مستوى الإذعان لدى المسنين

4ـ تعرف طبيعة العلاقة بين الإذعان و الانتماء الاجتماعي لدى المسنين

وتحدد البحث الحالي بالمسنين الساكنين في دور الدولة للمسنين  الواقع في حي الرشاد غرب مدينة بغداد من الذكور و الإناث ودار المسنين هو الدار الوحيد ضمن العاصمة بغداد.وقد شملت عينة البحث (160)مسنا ومسنة ،ونظرا لعدم توافر مقياسين احدهما لقياس الانتماء الاجتماعي والأخر لقياس الإذعان للمسنين فقد قامت الباحثة ببناء المقياسين،إذ استخرجت القوة التمييزية لفقرات المقياسين وأيضا تم استخراج مؤشرات الصدق والثبات لهما ،وبعد تطبيق المقياسين على عينة البحث تمت معالجة البيانات باستعمال الوسائل الإحصائية المناسبة،وقد أظهرت النتائج ما يأتي:

1-تتسم عينة البحث وهم المسنين بالانتماء الاجتماعي .

2-ظهر إن هناك فرقا ذو دلالة إحصائية في الانتماء الاجتماعي بحسب متغير الجنس ولصالح الإناث.

3-إن عينة البحث تتسم بالإذعان .

4-وجود علاقة ايجابية بين الانتماء الاجتماعي والإذعان لدى المسنين.

وفي ضوء النتائج المتحققة أوصت الباحثة ببعض التوصيات والمقترحات.

 

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 07 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Possible Self of University Students
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The current research aims to identify the possible self of university students and the differences in the level of possible self of students in terms of gender, specialization (scientific-humanitarian), and the interaction between them. In order to achieve the objectives of the current research, the two researchers have prepared a scale of the possible self, based on the theory (Markus and Nurius, 1986). The research tool was applied to a sample of (400) male and female students who were selected through a random stratified method from Al-Mustansiriya University students/morning studies for the academic year (2019-2020). The researcher reached the following results: the research sample has a high level of possible self; there is a differ

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 03 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Friendship for Students Intermediately School
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The present study intends to trace The friendship in puple and the differences in this according to the variables of age and sex .
The study sample includes (200) puple in intermediate, and secondary schools in Baghdad in AL- Karkh .The sample is the age of whom is ranging from (13) to (15) years .
Maghly scale for measuring the development of friendship is adopted in this study after adjusting it to the Iraqi environment . The Scale consists of (40) items .
The face and construct validity of the Scale is checked as well as its reliability which is checked by test- retest
The study reveals the following :
1 – There is positive effect of the interaction between the of middle scale friendship .
2 – There is No differe

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 10 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Pretended Personality
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The personality of an individual comes from the social adjustment which is
represented by the individual interaction with the others. If the individual has acceptable
adjustment, he/she has good social skills such as the flexibility in interaction with others and
accepting the living with them.
Sometimes, the individual show pretended personality in his/her interaction with
others and we should accept the appearance of this characteristic in society. An individual
lives in this society among different types of human personalities with his own personality
which represents emotional, social, rational and physical characteristics.
These characteristics have their importance to be studied within college students
be

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Publication Date
Fri Feb 01 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The Educational Ideology of John Dewey
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The Educational Ideology of John Dewey

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Publication Date
Sun Oct 06 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Alienation Divorced alienation
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The divorce is one of the important problem that prominence in Iraq it needs a remedy speedily .

This problem appears specially at the war of 2003 , it is effected on culture and it trances through communications tools , internet and satellite .

Supreme judicial council recorded about (41536) divorced cases , whereas the rate of this number arise to (87.530) through 2012 , in the same time the Iraqi courts recorded about 20%-30% of wedding cases .

The two researchers focused in their study on the concept of Alienation as a basic variable through its enhancing on the psychological health for divorces , in which they take this sense to connect it with their shortage that reflect negatively on their psychological and

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 03 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Social enhancement for the kindergarten teachers
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          The she/teacher is considered one of the basics of the educational process for its essential role in education and teaching the kindergarten child, thus  its lack to construct social relations in side the kindergarten environment working in it regarded one of the shortcoming factors she is suffering from which should be manipulated, because it could effect its enthusiasm to work in the kindergarten according to what has mentioned, the researcher presents the following objective:-

 

  • Identifying level of social enhancement for the kindergarten teachers via the test of the following hypothesis:-

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 02 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Reflective Judgment of University Students
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This research aims at identifying the level of Reflective Judgment for University students in term of gender and stage. To this end, the researcher used Khaleel's scale (2016) for the Reflective Judgment. The scale was administered to the sample of the study which is (200) male and female level first-fourth university students. The results have shown that university students are on the level five of the Reflective Judgment, and the first-stage students have reflective judgment more than fourth-stage students. In the light of these results, the researcher has come with a number of recommendations and suggestions.     

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Publication Date
Mon Apr 04 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Psychological well-being of educational counselors
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The current research aims to identify the psychological well-being of the educational counselors, as well as to identify the significance of differences in psychological well-being according to the variables (gender, duration of service). The number of scale's items reached (42) items distributed evenly on six dimensions (autonomy, environmental mastery, personal growth, positive relationships with others, purpose in life, self-acceptance), for each field (7) items. The scale was applied to a sample of (400) school counselors (male-female) who were randomly selected from the six directorates in the Baghdad governorate for the academic year 2020/2021. The results showed that the educational counselors in the Baghdad governorate for the si

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 19 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Communicative Competence of University Students
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Abstract

The current research aims to identify the communicative competence of university students, to identify the levels of communicative competence among university students and which of these levels are more common, and to identify the significance of differences in communicative competence among university students according to the variables of gender and specialization. The study population consisted of (782) male and female students, as the statistical analysis sample was limited to (400) male and female students to extract the psychometric properties of the current research tool. The study sample included (382) male and female students at the University of Baghdad who were chosen by the stratified random

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 10 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Health Belief Model and its Relation to Age and Body Mass Index Considering Colorectal Examinations among Graduate Students
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Abstract
Objectives: The study aims to: (1) Find out the relationship among participants’ age, body mass index (BMI), and Health Belief Model (HBM) related to colorectal examinations among graduate students. (2) Investigate the differences in Health Belief Model constructs between the groups of age, gender, marital status, and education level among graduate students.
Methodology: A descriptive correlational study design which conducted in the College of Fine Arts – University of Baghdad. A convenience sample of 80 graduate students were included in this study. The data were collected by using a self-reported questionnaire which consisted of two parts (I) socio-demographic characteristics (II) Colorectal Cancer Screening Beliefs

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