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الضغوط الصدمية وعلاقتها بالتحصيل الدراسي لدى تلامذة الصف الخامس الابتدائي
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    تعاني الطفولة العراقية منذ عدة سنوات نزاعات وحروب جعلت حياتهم رهينة ظروف استثنائية بأستمرار نتيجة تعرضهم للضغوط الصدمية والتي تؤدي الى ارتفاع مستوى التوتر . ومن هنا تبلورت مشكلة البحث الحالي من خلال الاجابة عن الأسئلة التالية :-

  1. ما هي الضغوط الصدمية التي واجهها تلامذة الصف الخامس الابتدائي .
  2. ما هي علاقة الضغوط الصدمية بالتحصيل الدراسي لدى تلامذة الصف الخامس الابتدائي .

ومن هنا تأتي اهمية البحث الحالي من خلال التعرف على الضغوط الصدمية ومعدل انتشارها بين تلامذة الصف الخامس الابتدائي .وهل تختلف درجة المعاناة من اضطرابات ما بعد الضغوط الصدمية لدى عينة البحث على وفق متغير الجنس (ذكور - اناث) وعلاقة ذلك بمستوى تحصيلهم الدراسي .

ويستهدف البحث الحالي ما يأتي :-

اولا ً:   الكشف عن الضغوط الصدمية التي تعرض لها تلامذة الصف الخامس الابتدائي (العينة الكلية) اثناء الحرب وبعدها .

ثانيا ً:   الكشف عن الضغوط الصدمية التي تعرض لها تلامذة الصف الخامس الابتدائي (العينة ) على وفق متغير الجنس (ذكور - اناث)  .

ثالثا :  ً قياس اضطراب ما بعد الضغوط الصدمية لدى تلامذة الصف الخامس الابتدائي (عينة البحث).

رابعا ً:  الكشف عن العلاقة بين الضغوط الصدمية والتحصيل الدراسي .

 

وقد استخدم (المنهج الوصفي التحليلي) في الكشف عن الضغوط الصدمية وعلاقتها بالتحصيل الدراسي . واشتملت عينة البحث (100) من الذكور و (100) من الاناث  تم اختيارهم بالطريقة الطبقية العشوائية . وتم اعداد مقياس اضطراب ما بعد الضغوط الصدمية . وتكون مقياس الكشف عن الضغوط الصدمية (28) فقرة بصيغته النهائية . ومقياس اضطراب ما بعد الضغوط الصدمية (40) فقرة بصيغته النهائية . وفي المعالجات الاحصائية استخدم الاختبار التائي لعينة ومجتمع البحث والاختبار التائي (t-test) للعينات المستقلة المتساوية العدد .والاختبار الزائي لأختبار دلالة الفرق بين معاملي ارتباط بيرسون في عينتين مستقلتين . ومعامل الارتباط الرتبي (سبيرمان).

وتوصلت الدراسة الى النتائج الآتية :-

  1. ان العينة من الذكور والاناث يعانون من اضطراب ما بعد الضغوط الصدميةعلى وفق تقديرات افراد العينة .اذ ارتفع المتوسط الحسابي لدرجات العينة وكان اعلى من المتوسط الفرضي للمقياس وبمقدار انحراف معياري واحد تقريبا ً وكان متوسط الاناث اعلى .
  2. هناك علاقة سالبة دالة احصائيا ً بين درجات اضطراب ما بعد الضغوط الصدمية ودرجات التحصيل الدراسي للعينة الكلية وكذلك لعينة الذكور وعينة الاناث .

وعلى ضوء هذه النتائج توصل البحث الى عدد من التوصيات والمقترحات .

 

 

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Publication Date
Thu Oct 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
الوعي الغذائي لدى أمهات أطفال الرياض وعلاقته ببعض المتغيرات
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Lack of awareness of food for mothers of children Riyadh of the factors affecting the nutritional status of the child, and that child health is closely linked to the nature of the child as much as the quality and quantity of food, so current research aims to identify:

- Food awareness among mothers of children Riyadh.

- Statistically significant differences in nutritional awareness depending on the collection of the mother.

- Statistically significant differences in nutritional awareness depending on the age of the mother.

- With statistical significance in food awareness of the mother differences being an employee or non-employee.

So researchers randomly chosen sample of (200) or from mothers chil

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 02 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The relation of kindergartens teachers emotive equanimity with the kindergarten child's anxiety
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The researcher aims to  detect the emotive equanimity in kindergartens teachers,also to uncover the anxiousness in children of kindergartens,then to detect the relationship between them,then to choose the simple random way which is about(180) teachers and children,when the twore searchers made two tools to measure the emotive equanimity and the anxiety for both teachers and children,statistical methods had been used include:(pearsons correlation coefficient,t-test for one sample,t-test for two independent samples are individuals).the researcher led to multiple results:

1-the teacher has an emotive equanimity.

2-children has no anxiousness.

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 03 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Measure the fear of some natural phenomena among children Riyadh
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One of the most frightening to children ages pre-school entry , Are those concerns about natural phenomena such as (The darkness, the sound of thunder, lightning and light, and rainfall, and storms) These natural phenomena are not familiar to the child , It may have a surprise when he/ she sees , And others intimidated , The affects of panic and fears that may lead him some psychological injury symptoms.

The fear of the dark, of the most common concerns associated with the child in his daily life , As the children's fear of the dark is reasonably fear that makes him a natural to live in the unknown  , We can not identify what around him and is afraid of something collision,  Or injury from somet

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Publication Date
Thu Oct 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
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Acquisition of metacognition has an effective and important role in educational process, so it can reduce difficulties faced by learners during theirunderstanding of the subjects.

Brown (1980) considers that it is conscious and reflective controlcarried out by the individual in his actions and cognitive responses through the use of self-regulation skills (planning, monitoring and evaluation).

The search problem raises through following question: Havestudents  ofhigh school for distinct metacognition?

Metacognition is very important  , so the effective learninginvolves planning and goalsetting, and monitoring the progress of the individual and adapted as needed, and allthese activities are metacognition i

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Publication Date
Thu Feb 01 2024
Journal Name
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The Role of Testosterone Level in Women with Osteopenia
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There is substantial data supporting the importance of both endogenous and exogenous estrogen in maintaining reproductive health and preventing chronic disease, androgens in women's health are rarely discussed. This is one of the first researches to investigate correlates of blood testosterone concentrations in women with osteopenia, in anticipation of the growing interest in the role of androgens in women's health. A 65 volunteer women were enrolled in the current study, they were divided into two groups, 35 postmenopausal women with osteopenia were in the first group, and the second group contained 30 postmenopausal women without osteopenia as a control. Blood samples were collected from all participants and analyzed for testosterone l

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