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المشكلات الزوجية وآليات التعامل معها
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الزوجية سنة من سنن الله في الخلق والتكوين وهي عامة مطرده ، لايشذ عنها عالم الانسان ، او عالم الحيوان ، او عالم النبات " ومن كل شئ خلقنا زوجين لعلكم تذّكرون " وهي الاسلوب الذي اختاره الله للتوالد والتكاثر ، واستمرار الحياة بعد ان اعد كلا الزوجين وهيأهما بحيث يقوم كل منهما بدور ايجابي في تحقيق هذه الغاية " يأيها الناس إنا خلقناكم من ذكرٍ وانثى " ( بليق ، 1978 ، ص329 ) .

 

ومن الملاحظ عبر تأريخ الانسانية الطويل ان الرجل كان يأخذ شريكة حياته او الفتاة التي يريدها ان تكون زوجة له وام لاولاده ، عن طريق الخطف معتمداً على القوة ، ثم تطور هذا النظام مع مرور الايام فأصبح الرجل يشتري زوجته بالمال ، او عن طريق المبادلة ، وكان الشاب طالب الزواج يدفع هو او ابوه او اسرته مبلغاً من المال يحدده ذوي الفتاة مقابل الحصول عليها ليتزوجها ، واذا كان عاجزاً هو او اسرته عن دفع هذا المبلغ يشتغل طالب الزواج عدداً من السنوات في املاك اهل الفتاة حتى تصبح الفتاة ملكاً له ، كما فعل يعقوب عندما حصل على راحيل زوجه له ( غالب ، 1982 ، ص12 )

ويرى علماء النفس ان المغامرة ربما تكون صالحة للتدريب على الزواج والاستعداد لمواجهة بعض تبعاته الجنسية ، ولكنها ليست بالساحة الحقيقية التي تكسب فيها معركة الزواج السعيدة. واذا كانت بعض القبائل البدائية تشترط للزواج ، ان يقدم الزوج لزوجته المقبلة رأس عدوٍ نجح في قطعة ، فربما كان في مقدورنا ان نذهب الان الى ان على الرجل الذي يرغب في الزواج ان يضع بين يدي فتاته كصداق يظهر رجولته رأساً واعياً وعقلاً مفكراً وادراكاً واقعياً لمفاهيم الزواج واسباب السعادة الزوجية ( Y.Oswald, p.250 ) ، ان الزواج ليس تنفيساً عن ميل بدني فقط ، انه شركة مادية وادبية واجتماعية تتطلب مؤهلات شتى ، والى ان يتم استكمال هذه المؤهلات وضع الاسلام اسس حياة تكفل الطهر والادب للفتيان والفتيات على سواء ( عالم الحياة الزوجية – الانترنت ) .

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 04 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
المشكلات الاكاديمية التي تواجه طالبات كلية التربية للبنات في الجامعة العراقية من وجهة نظرهن وسبل التغلب عليها
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The present study aimed to identify the problems thatthe students of College of Education, for women in Iraqia university are suffering from and how to overcome them. thesample of the study contained of (392) student which forms (20%) of the basic sample which is  (2180) student, distributed on the six departments of the college they have been chosen randomly and the researcher has used the descriptive analytic method by applying one contains (67) items distributed on six fields,they are as follows: study skills field, academic field, curriculums field, students- teacher relationship field, examinations field, students family field,.

        The study has come with

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Publication Date
Wed Mar 30 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Analyzing the content of the two science books (the two chemistry units) for the intermediate stage according to environmental problems
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    The main goal of the current research is to know -Environmental problems included in the content of the two science books (chemistry units) for intermediate stage

A list of environmental problems had been prepared  and  consisting of (8) main areas which are (air and atmosphere pollution, water pollution, soil pollution, energy, disturbance of biodiversity and environmental balance, waste management, food and medicinal pollution, investment of mineral wealth). Of which (60) sub-problems,  at that time the researcher analyzed the two science books (two chemistry units) for the intermediate stage of the academic year (2020-2021) in light of the list that was prepared, and the validity and consisten

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Publication Date
Mon Feb 28 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Counseling Needs of Behavioral Problems among Students with Academic Learning Disabilities
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Learning Disabilities are described as a hidden and puzzling disability. Children with these difficulties have the potential to hide weaknesses in their performance because they are a homogenous group of disorders that consist of obvious difficulties in acquiring and using reading, writing, Mathematical inference. Thus, the research aims to identify the disabilities of academic learning in (reading, writing, mathematics), identify the problems of behavior (general, motor, social). Identify the relationship among behaviour problems. The research also aims to identify the counseling needs to reduce the behavioral problems. The researcher adopted the analytical descriptive method by preparing two main tools for measuring learning disabiliti

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 03 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
المشكلات التي يعاني منها تدريسيي جامعة بغداد من وجهة نظرهم وسبل حلها
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The research endeavored to single out the problems, difficulties and obstacles faced by the members of the staff of Baghdad University. The importance of research, then, depends upon the importance of the university lecturers and their vital role in developing the society.  The goals of the research are summarized in knowing the main problems facing those university lectures and relative weight  of these problems in addition to identifying the differences in their opinions to these problems according to the specializations variables (scientific, humanistic), the gender (males, females) and the Scientific grade (professor, assistant professor, lecturer, assistant lecturer.

The research is limited

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Publication Date
Wed Jul 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Relationship between Retirement Problems and Psychological Flexibility among Palestinian Retirees in Gaza Governorates
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The study aims at knowing the relationship between retirement problems and psychological flexibility, besides identifying the difference of retirement problems and psychological flexibility due to the wok place variable and sex variable.

The study sample consists of 250 registered retirees in both associations of the government and the UNRWA. The researcher had prepared and used a retirement problems scale and  a psychological flexibility scale. The study findings show the following:

  1. The economic problems were greatly common by a relative weight of 76.3 %.
  2. The psychological compatibility was the most widespread domain in the psychological fl

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 18 2018
Journal Name
Https://www.iasj.net/iasj/article/170012#:~:text=al.qadisiya%20journal%20for%20the%20sciences%20of%20physical%20education
The Effect Of Using Two Strategies For Active Learning ( Jigsaw Strategy & Problems Solving) In Learning Some Balanced Beam's Skills In Artistic Gymnastics
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The aim of this study to identify the effect of using two strategies for active learning ( Jigsaw Strategy & Problems Solving) in learning some balanced beam's skills in artistic gymnastics for women , as well as to identify the best of the three methods (jigsaw strategy , problems solving and the traditional method) in learning some skills balance beam , the research has used the experimental methodology, and the subject included the students of the college of Physical Education and Sports Sciences / University of Baghdad / third grade and by the lot was selected (10) students for each group of groups Search three and The statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) was used means, the standard deviation and the (T.test), the one way a n

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 02 2011
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
المشكلات التي تواجه طلبة كلية التربية/ الجامعة المستنصرية اثناء فترة التطبيقات التدريسية وحلولهم المقترحة لها
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يهدف البحث الحالي إلى التعرف على المشكلات التي تواجه طلبة كلية التربية/ الجامعة المستنصرية أثناء فترة التطبيقات التدريسية ، كما يهدف إلى معرفة حلولهم المقترحة لها.

          وقد شمل عينة عدد أفرادها (293) مطبقاً ومطبقة يتوزعون على ثمانية أقسام . وهي تمثل حوالي (50%) من المجتمع الأصلي للبحث ، وقد جرى اختيارها بالطريقة الطبقية العشوائية .

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 27 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Problems Facing Working Women in the Labor Market (The Mall) as a Model:a Field Study in Al-RusafaArea/ Baghdad
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Most studies and research have tried to shed light on unemployment and employment in general, with less focus on the problems facing working women and the resulting social and economic consequences that threaten their human and professional lives. For women, working is one of the basic necessities for the sustainability of human life, and it constitutes an essential axis for both sexes and through it. It also gives a person the status and social status where the individual finds a ready opportunity to practice his intentions and desires, test his abilities and talents, and achieve his ambitions. The availability of full employment in general and the joining of women to the labor market is an important and fundamental factor in the sustai

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 15 2023
Journal Name
Al-academy
The extent of theatrical and musical arts contribute to the diagnosis And treatment of psychological problems Inmates of
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 The research aims to identify the extent to which the theatrical and musical arts contribute to diagnosing and treating psychological problems among the residents of children’s villages in Jordan, and the methodologies adopted by the theatrical and musical arts to achieve this. It moves on to prove the theory that theatrical and musical arts have an impact on improving the psychology of the residents of children’s villages in Jordan by reviewing the theories and opinions that address the subject from a scientific point of view proven by experiences and expertise. The research took place in the period between (2019-2020), and the spatial limits came within the (SOS) children's villages in Jordan. The importance of the research is to

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Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Oct 11 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Teaching Problems Faced by Female Teachers of Students with Intellectual Disability in Special Education Programs and the Proposed Solutions for that from their point of view - a qualitative study
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This study aims to identify the teaching problems that teachers of students with intellectual disabilities face, in addition to exploring the solutions suggested by them in order to overcome such problems or challenges. The researchers used a qualitative approach in order to understand the teachers' perceptions about these problems in a more in-depth way. The interview tools (in-depth and semi-structured interviews) were used to collect data from (3) female teachers from special education programs in the Asir region. The results revealed a number of themes including problems related to students, teachers and the teaching methods they use, curricula, school environment, and school administration. Moreover, the results indicated that famil

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