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واقع خدمة الانترنت من وجهة نظر المستفيدين( دراسة تحليلية)
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 على الرغم من تحقق ثورة هائلة وطفرة نوعية في مجال تكنلوجيا الاتصالات في دول العالم الا ان بلدنا كان محروما من التمتع بهذه التقنيات الحديثة في ظل النظام السابق, وبعد سقوط النظام ووجود بحبوحة من الحرية، دخلت الكثير من هذه التقنيات الى العراق ومنها الموبايل والانترنيت وغيرها من وسائل الاتصال المتطورة.

ويقول (Smith & Fletcher, 2001) في كتابهما Inside Information "ان الانفجار المعلوماتي لم يضربنا بشظاياه بعد، ولن يحدث ذلك ما لم تصل شبكة الانترنت الى كل مرفق وبيت، ومثلما حدث مع الشبكة الكهربائية التي اعقبت اكتشاف الكهرباء، وشبكة الطرق المعبدة التي اعقبت اختراع السيارة، فقط حينها سنلمس التأثيرات الحقيقية لهذا الفتح المعرفي، وعندها سيكون العالم في وضع جديد".

ان هذا الرأي إذ ينطلق من بلد كبريطانيا حيث يحتل مرتبة متقدمة في عدد مستخدمي الانترنت قياسا الى عدد السكان (تتجاوز 50%)، وهو يشكو من ان التغيير الجوهري الذي يتوقعه ان يتسبب به الانترنت لم يحدث بعد لمحدودية استخدام الانترنت عبر العالم، وهذا ما جعل هذا البحث ان يطلق تساؤلا جوهريا عن مستوى الاستخدام الحقيقي لخدمة الانترنت في العراق، وعن نوعية الخدمة المتاحة، وعواقب ذلك.

          فلم يكن الانترنيت في العراق متداولا، أو حتى معروفا، الا على نطاق محدود جدا قبيل 9 نيسان 2003, لتعقبه بعد أسابيع قليلة ثورة في الانفتاح على العالم وخاصة في مجال الاتصالات, وبرغم ما لهذه الوسائل من اهمية بالغة في اختزال الزمن وتقليل كلف الاتصال، الامر الذي اكد حقيقة ان العالم يعيش في قرية واحدة، الا ان الكثير من الشباب والمراهقين استغلوا هذه الوسائل لتفريغ شحناتهم العاطفية وجعلوها وسائل للغزل المباح وغير المباح, ولم تمض سوى أسابيع قليلة حتى انتشرت الصحون اللاقطة على سطوح البيوت والعمارات ليلتقط الناس بكل شغف، قنوات فضائية حرموا منها بسبب السياسة المغلقة التي اتبعت في البلاد طيلة 35عاما, كان الانترنت واحدا من التقنيات التي تلقفها العراقيون، بعد ان حرموا منها، ليبحروا خلالها في بحور الويب والمواقع وربما كان احدهم يسمع باسماء مثل (مايكروسوفت) و(غوغل) و(ياهو) لأول مرة.

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Publication Date
Mon Apr 03 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Challenges Faced by Families of Children with Intellectual Disabilities and Its Effect on the Psychological Health in the Asir
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Abstract

This research aims to identify the challenges faced by families of children with intellectual disabilities and to identify the impact of the challenges facing them on the mental health of their children with intellectual disabilities. Based on the following questions: What is the nature of the challenges faced by families of children with disabilities and how do these challenges affect the mental health of their children with intellectual disabilities? The study was conducted on a sample of four families of six children with intellectual disabilities, depending on the degree and type of disability. To achieve the study's objectives, the qualitative approach was used, Because of the importance of accessin

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Publication Date
Sat Jun 01 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Scope of using accounting of responsibility under contition of public badget
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Abstract

  The public budget in Iraq is still prepared according to the traditional base that allocates the  amounts of budget the current year based on the budget of previous year with an increase in estimations with random proportions without connecting the input (financial, human resources and asset )with their output (quantitatively and qualitatively)this caused waste and lose in the available resources therefore the output of budget showed be adapted is such a way that achieving connection between its input and output and to be appropriate with the organizational structure of the state without intrinsic change in its work .this may be realized by adopting the accounting of

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Publication Date
Fri Mar 31 2017
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Big-data Management using Map Reduce on Cloud: Case study, EEG Images' Data
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Database is characterized as an arrangement of data that is sorted out and disseminated in a way that allows the client to get to the data being put away in a simple and more helpful way. However, in the era of big-data the traditional methods of data analytics may not be able to manage and process the large amount of data. In order to develop an efficient way of handling big-data, this work studies the use of Map-Reduce technique to handle big-data distributed on the cloud. This approach was evaluated using Hadoop server and applied on EEG Big-data as a case study. The proposed approach showed clear enhancement for managing and processing the EEG Big-data with average of 50% reduction on response time. The obtained results provide EEG r

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Designing and Application of Mathematical Model A Multi – Objectives for Assessment The Quality Of The Project : A Case Study at Saad Public Construction Company
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Abstract

This research aims to design a multi-objective mathematical model to assess the project quality based on three criteria: time, cost and performance. This model has been applied in one of the major projects formations of the Saad Public Company which enables to completion the project on time at an additional cost that would be within the estimated budget with a satisfactory level of the performance which match with consumer requirements. The problem of research is to ensure that the project is completed with the required quality Is subject to constraints, such as time, cost and performance, so this requires prioritizing multiple goals. The project

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Publication Date
Tue Apr 18 2023
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
Public relations programs and its role to enhance the morale of employees in the Ministry of Transportation: A survey study on the State land Transport Company
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This research aims to learn about public relations programs and their role to enhance the morale of the State land Transport Company employees.The researcher relied on the survey method and use a questionnaire and scale tools to collect information from workers in the Department of Relations and Media and employees in all departments.
The research reached several conclusions, including:
1- Public relations seek to increase workers’ confidence in senior management and motivate them to improve their production, as well as their relentless endeavor to bring workers closer by following multiple and varied forms of communication with them.
2- The results of the study showed that there was a negative i

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Publication Date
Tue Mar 30 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Analyzing indicators of the results of applying forecasting methods for production plans (A case study at the Diyala State Company for Electrical Industries)
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Economic organizations operate in a dynamic environment, which necessitates the use of quantitative techniques to make their decisions. Here, the role of forecasting production plans emerges. So, this study aims to the analysis of the results of applying forecasting methods to production plans for the past years, in the Diyala State Company for Electrical Industries.

The Diyala State Company for Electrical Industries was chosen as a field of research for its role in providing distinguished products as well as the development and growth of its products and quality, and because it produces many products, and the study period was limited to ten years, from 2010 to 2019. This study used the descriptive approa

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Publication Date
Sat Jun 18 2022
Journal Name
Al-academy
دراسة مقارنة بين التعبير اللفظي والتعبير غير اللفظي في إخراج الدراما التلفزيونية المترجمة – جاك بريفير (أنموذجاً).
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يهدف البحث الى اشاعة الدراسة المقارنة للنص المترجم الى اللغة العربية لتلافي الفوارق بين النص الأصلي (الأجنبي ) والنص المترجم (العربي ) من حيث المعاني والرموز والمعالجات الفكرية ... الخ .والتأكيد على استعمال التقنيات التربوية (السمعية والبصرية ) في الترجمة الانسانية (المتخصصة ) والاستعانة بالترجمة الآلية لتجنّب متاعب الترجمة والفهم الخاطىء او المنقوص ...للوصول الى فهم واسع بتدريس مادة الاخراج التلف
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Publication Date
Fri Jul 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Causality Analysis of the Nexus between Higher Education and Income Distribution in Iraq
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Abstract:

The achievement of economic and social welfare for individual is the main target to all policies that adopted by all countries worldwide either were economic, social, political or others. The obtaining of education by individuals and especially the higher education is one of the most important determinates in achieving the wellbeing and lasted economic development. This is because via the higher education new fields can be opened in front of individuals in order to get adequate jobs associated with their scientific specialization. This is allowing educated individuals gain higher income that can reduce the gap of income inequality.

Thus, this paper aims to analysis the n

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Publication Date
Wed Sep 30 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The effect of Auditing Quality on the Earnings Quality: (An applied research in a sample of private joint stock companies listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange)
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The research aims to measure the impact of the quality of the audit on the Earnings Quality, for a sample of private joint stock companies listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange, as the research sample included (14) private and listed joint stock companies in issuing their financial statements for the period from (2010-2018), as well as companies The audit offices in charge of auditing these companies, which number (18) companies or an audit office, and the research relied on two main models for measurement, as the first model reflects the assumed relationship between independent variables represented in the characteristics of external audit quality and measuring the extent of its impact on the dependent variable represented in the Ea

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Publication Date
Wed Mar 30 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Associations Between Phonological Processing and Working Memory in Students with and without Reading disabilities in Basic Education Cycle One Schools in Muscat
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The study aimed to examine the phonological processing profile for students with and without reading disabilities in cycle 1 schools of basic education in the Governorate of Muscat, Sultanate of Oman. The study participants included 306 students, 165 students with reading disabilities and 141 students without reading disabilities. The Comprehensive Test of Phonological Processing (CTOPP) and Working Memory Test (WMT) were administered to the participants. The results of the study showed that the mean score of students without reading disabilities was higher than that of students of reading disabilities in all measures of phonological processing, and that there are statistically significant differences on the  case of students in all

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