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واقع خدمة الانترنت من وجهة نظر المستفيدين( دراسة تحليلية)
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 على الرغم من تحقق ثورة هائلة وطفرة نوعية في مجال تكنلوجيا الاتصالات في دول العالم الا ان بلدنا كان محروما من التمتع بهذه التقنيات الحديثة في ظل النظام السابق, وبعد سقوط النظام ووجود بحبوحة من الحرية، دخلت الكثير من هذه التقنيات الى العراق ومنها الموبايل والانترنيت وغيرها من وسائل الاتصال المتطورة.

ويقول (Smith & Fletcher, 2001) في كتابهما Inside Information "ان الانفجار المعلوماتي لم يضربنا بشظاياه بعد، ولن يحدث ذلك ما لم تصل شبكة الانترنت الى كل مرفق وبيت، ومثلما حدث مع الشبكة الكهربائية التي اعقبت اكتشاف الكهرباء، وشبكة الطرق المعبدة التي اعقبت اختراع السيارة، فقط حينها سنلمس التأثيرات الحقيقية لهذا الفتح المعرفي، وعندها سيكون العالم في وضع جديد".

ان هذا الرأي إذ ينطلق من بلد كبريطانيا حيث يحتل مرتبة متقدمة في عدد مستخدمي الانترنت قياسا الى عدد السكان (تتجاوز 50%)، وهو يشكو من ان التغيير الجوهري الذي يتوقعه ان يتسبب به الانترنت لم يحدث بعد لمحدودية استخدام الانترنت عبر العالم، وهذا ما جعل هذا البحث ان يطلق تساؤلا جوهريا عن مستوى الاستخدام الحقيقي لخدمة الانترنت في العراق، وعن نوعية الخدمة المتاحة، وعواقب ذلك.

          فلم يكن الانترنيت في العراق متداولا، أو حتى معروفا، الا على نطاق محدود جدا قبيل 9 نيسان 2003, لتعقبه بعد أسابيع قليلة ثورة في الانفتاح على العالم وخاصة في مجال الاتصالات, وبرغم ما لهذه الوسائل من اهمية بالغة في اختزال الزمن وتقليل كلف الاتصال، الامر الذي اكد حقيقة ان العالم يعيش في قرية واحدة، الا ان الكثير من الشباب والمراهقين استغلوا هذه الوسائل لتفريغ شحناتهم العاطفية وجعلوها وسائل للغزل المباح وغير المباح, ولم تمض سوى أسابيع قليلة حتى انتشرت الصحون اللاقطة على سطوح البيوت والعمارات ليلتقط الناس بكل شغف، قنوات فضائية حرموا منها بسبب السياسة المغلقة التي اتبعت في البلاد طيلة 35عاما, كان الانترنت واحدا من التقنيات التي تلقفها العراقيون، بعد ان حرموا منها، ليبحروا خلالها في بحور الويب والمواقع وربما كان احدهم يسمع باسماء مثل (مايكروسوفت) و(غوغل) و(ياهو) لأول مرة.

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 02 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
The Victorian Society’s Fear of the New Woman in Bram
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Nineteenth century Gothic literature was deeply concerned with the threats against masculinity. Perhaps one of the most important changes that happened at that time was the emergence of the New Woman model which posed a great threat against masculinity and the male role in the Victorian society. Bram Stoker’s Dracula (1897) portrays female characters who embody this transition in female roles from the domestic wife to the New Woman. This paper focuses on the female characters Mina Murray and Lucy Westenra, their roles in their society, and the different fates they face at the end of the novel, with special focus on Mina’s transformation to the model of the New Woman.

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Publication Date
Mon Sep 03 2018
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Recovery of Aluminum from Industrial Waste (Slag) by Melting and Electrorefining Processes
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Slag of aluminum is a residue which results during the melting process of primary and secondary aluminum production. Salt slag of aluminum is hazardous solid waste according to the European Catalogue for Hazardous Wastes. Hence, recovery of aluminum not only saves the environment, but also has advantages of financial and economic returns. In this research, aluminum was recovered and purified from the industrial wastes generated as waste from both of State Company for Electrical and Electronic Industries (Baghdad/AlWaziriya) and General Company for Mechanical Industries (Babylon/-Al-Escandria). It was found that these wastes contain tiny proportions of other elements such as iron, copper, nickel, titanium, lead, and potassium. Wastes were

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 11 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Quranic and Sunnah Educational Principles of the Muslim Child
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Child's personality development in Islam, in fact, represents the building of the Islamic community and a step on the way for the establishment of life, state, law, and civilization in accordance with the blessed Islamic principles, in order to achieve the happiness of the human being and to protect the components of society and preserve human safety. Child is the issue of interest across many years.  Paying heed to childhood issues is not a recent one. The faith of these communities in the child's rights and his education, which makes a man who cherishes himself and his language and homeland.

     The success of Islamic goals, the happiness of the individual and the

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Publication Date
Tue Feb 05 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Border disputes between the countries of Latin America (1825 – 1884)
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The common history of Latin America countries may contribute significantly to determine the initial beginnings of these States since the current borders are a reflection and drawing of the borders of Antarctica according to the divisions determined by the behavior of the Portuguese and Spanish colonialism as well as what the Pope originally called for in order to divide property between Spain and Portugal. A later change took place especially after the independence in the first quarter of the 19th century for the majority of those States which is something that imposed special consideration in the analysis and description of each of these States. There are constants and variables in this case where all the States share constants, while t

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 14 2019
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
تقييد انزيم الاسبارجنيز (Asparginase) المنتج من بكتريا Bacillus subtilis المعزولة محلياً
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تم الحصول على 20عزلة من بكتريا Bacillus ، عزلت من مصادر غذائية ومائية مختلفة اختبرت قابلية العزلات على انتاج انزيم الاسبارجنيز وكانت العزلة Bacillus B1 هي الاغزر انتاجاً والتي شخصت على انها احدى سلالات B. subtilis.

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 22 2019
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Spectral Properties of Hybrid of Rhodamine (6G) Dyes Doped Epoxy Resin Dissolved in Chloroform
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            The research is dealing with the absorption and fluorescence spectra for the hybrid of  an Epoxy Resin doped with organic dye Rhodamine (R6G) of different concentrations (5*10-6, 5*10-5, 1*10-5, 1*10-4, 5*10-4) Mol/ℓ at room temperature. The Quantum efficiency Qfm, the rate of fluorescence emission Kfm (s-1), the non-radiative lifetime τfm (s), fluorescence lifetime τf and the Stokes shift were calculated. Also the energy gap (Eg) for each dye concentration was evaluated. The results showed that the maximum quantum effi

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 17 2022
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
Employing; Health Awareness, Health Awareness Announcements: (A research takenfrom a master’s degree thesis)
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The goal of health awareness is to familiarize people with health information and facts, and make them realize their sense of responsibility towards their health and the health of others.   And translate that goal in practice through applying healthy and sound behaviors spontaneously. This, the goal, is pursued by health awareness announcements through employing announcement persuasion of health as one of the methods of influencing the masses to adopt ideas, behaviors, and adherence to health advice and guidelines; The study aims to analyze the content of the Ministry of Health and Environment announcements regarding health awareness and to reveal the most employable persuasions in health awareness announcements

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Publication Date
Sat Mar 19 2022
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
The Effect of Mass Ratio on Phytoremediation of Nickel Contaminated Water
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Water pollution is one of the global challenges that the society must address in the 21st century aiming to improve the water quality, reduce human pollutants and ecosystem health impacts. In phytotoxicity test, the plant of Iresine herbstii was exposed to remove nickel from simulated wastewater using two different ratios (mass of plant to the mass of nickel) (,Rp/Ni) for 21 days with sub-surface batch system. During the exposure period, the removal of Ni concentrations (2, 5 and 10 mg/L) for two mass ratio (2,800 and 34,000) were (83.6%, 77.2%, 78.0%) and (86.8%, 97% and 95.6%), respectively. final result of the rate was found that the highest removal occurred, 97%, at a mass ratio of 34,000 and

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 01 2022
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Comparative Transfer Learning Models for End-to-End Self-Driving Car
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Self-driving automobiles are prominent in science and technology, which affect social and economic development. Deep learning (DL) is the most common area of study in artificial intelligence (AI). In recent years, deep learning-based solutions have been presented in the field of self-driving cars and have achieved outstanding results. Different studies investigated a variety of significant technologies for autonomous vehicles, including car navigation systems, path planning, environmental perception, as well as car control. End-to-end learning control directly converts sensory data into control commands in autonomous driving. This research aims to identify the most accurate pre-trained Deep Neural Network (DNN) for predicting the steerin

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 02 2018
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
عقود عقود بيع عقارات من العصر البابلي القديم ق.م (2004-1595)
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The texts of the buying and selling are many and varied , diversity of materials movable and immovable property , especially in the old Babylonian period (2004-1595 BC.M) , movable materials are agricultural materials such as grain, various kinds and industrial products of animal such as leather , wool , etc., as well as slaves and the slave women which can

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