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مراعاة السنة النبوية للأساليب النفسية والتربوية في التعامل مع الزوجات
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     الحمد لله رب العالمين، والصلاة والسلام على سيد المرسلين، محمد وعلى آله وصحبه أجمعين وبعد:

فإن الله تعالى خلقنا أزواجا، وجعل منا الذكر والأنثى يميل بعضهم إلى بعض بالفطرة والطبع ليكونا بمشيئة الله أسرة، ويرزقان بنين وحفدة، وهذه سنة الله تعالى في الخلق لا يزيغ عنها إلا هالك.

ومن نعم الله تعالى على بني البشر أن جعل النكاح المشروع لا السفاح الممنوع أساس العلاقة بين الرجال والنساء، وقضى أن يمنحوا السكينة والمودة والرحمة إن هم التزموا بشرعه وتعاليمه، يقول سبحانه : ((ومن آياته أن خلق لكم من أنفسكم أزواجا وجعل بينكم مودة ورحمة إن في ذلك لآيات لقوم يتفكرون)).(سورة الروم، آية 21).

ولقد كانت المرأة تعامل قبل الإسلام معاملة القطيع والعبيد، فجاء الإسلام ليعلم أتباعه أن هذه المرأة والزوجة والأم والأخت والبنت خلق مكرم محترم كخلق الرجال له كامل الحقوق والواجبات.

ولقد حفل القرآن والسنة النبوية المطهرة بجملة من الأساليب النفسية والتربوية التي تخدم مقاصد الشريعة في إقامة الأسرة الصالحة وحسن التعامل مع الزوجات.

ونريد في هذا البحث تسليط الضوء على رعاية السنة النبوية المطهرة حصرا للأساليب النفسية والتربوية في التعامل مع الزوجات.

وتكمن أهمية الموضوع في الانتشار الهائل للعنف الأسري، ونسب الطلاق المرتفعة، وتصدع الأسر المسلمة نتيجة البعد عن منهج النبوة في التعامل مع الزوجات نفسيا وتربويا، فلعل هذا البحث يساهم في رأب الصدع ويعالج الانحراف الذي أصاب العلاقات الزوجية.

أما أهم العوائق التي واجهتني في الموضوع وأنا أجول في كتب التفسير والحديث والفقه لأظفر بمعاني ودلالات  نفسية وتربوية فلم أجد بغيتي الكافية، إذ أن غلبة التفسير والشرح الفقهي للحديث هو الغالب، مع عدم خلوها من تعليقات وإشارات نفسية وتربوية نفسية ونافعة.

وأما منهجي في البحث فهو استنباط عنوان للأسلوب النفسي أو التربوي من الحديث، ثم   استنباط المعاني النفسية والتربوية من الحديث.

وأما خطة البحث فهو على مقدمة وتمهيد ومبحثين وخاتمة.

اما المقدمة فذكرت فيها أهمية الموضوع وهدفه وعوائق البحث ومنهج البحث وخطته.

وأما التمهيد فكان في إثبات عناية الشريعة بحسن العشرة والتعامل مع الزوجات.

واما المبحث الأول فكان: مراعاة السنة القولية للأساليب النفسية والتربوية في التعامل مع الزوجات، وفيه ثلاثة عشر أسلوبا.

واما المبحث الثاني فكان: مراعاة السنة العملية للأساليب النفسية والتربوية في التعامل مع الزوجات، وفيه ثلاثة عشر أسلوبا ايضا.

وأما الخاتمة فقد ذكرت فيها أهم النتائج التي توصل إليها الباحث.

والله تعالى اسأل أن أكون قد وفقت في انتقاء النماذج النبوية، وأختم داعيا ربي: ((ربنا هب لنا من أزواجنا وذرياتنا قرة أعين واجعلنا للمتقين إماما)).(الفرقان، آية74).

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Publication Date
Mon Jun 01 2009
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Estimation of the average sample size and defective ratio In a finite individualized inspection with a practical application
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The purpose of this research is to find the estimator of the average proportion of defectives based on attribute samples. That have been curtailed either with rejection of a lot finding the kth defective or with acceptance on finding the kth non defective.

The MLE (Maximum likelihood estimator) is derived. And also the ASN in Single Curtailed Sampling has been derived and we obtain a simplified Formula All the Notations needed are explained.

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 26 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
تحليل فاعلية الشمول المالي لمعالجة الفقر في العراق مع إشارة الى التجربة النيجيرية
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The focus of this research lies in the definition of an important aspect of financial development, which is reflected on the alleviation of poverty in Iraq, namely financial inclusion and then taking the path of achieving a sustainable economy, certainly after reviewing one of the important international experiences in this regard and finally measuring the level of financial inclusion in Iraq and its impact on poverty reduction through the absolute poverty line indicator.

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Publication Date
Wed Aug 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Compare to the conditional logistic regression models with fixed and mixed effects for longitudinal data
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Mixed-effects conditional logistic regression is evidently more effective in the study of qualitative differences in longitudinal pollution data as well as their implications on heterogeneous subgroups. This study seeks that conditional logistic regression is a robust evaluation method for environmental studies, thru the analysis of environment pollution as a function of oil production and environmental factors. Consequently, it has been established theoretically that the primary objective of model selection in this research is to identify the candidate model that is optimal for the conditional design. The candidate model should achieve generalizability, goodness-of-fit, parsimony and establish equilibrium between bias and variab

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Publication Date
Mon Aug 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Building a mathematical model of the transportation problem under the dynamics of demand restrictions with practical application
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Abstract\

In this research we built a mathematical model of the transportation problem  for data of General Company for Grain Under the environment of variable demand ,and situations of incapableness to determining the supply required quantities as a result of economic and commercial reasons, also restrict flow of grain amounts was specified to a known level by the decision makers to ensure that the stock of reserves for emergency situations that face the company from decrease, or non-arrival of the amount of grain to silos , also it took the capabilities of the tanker into consideration and the grain have been restricted to avoid shortages and lack of processing capability, Function has been adopted

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 03 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
Anti-Money Laundering Protection procedures in Commercial With establishment of a Proposal from work to Audit banks
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Concurrently with the technological development that the world is witnessing the crime of money laundering to evolve faster and with multiple methods and its economic, political and social impacts raised increasingly. And for phenomenon dangerous the international community in recent years is keen to be considered combating money laundering as a general indication whereby verification of the international response the stats and its banks and financial institutions with international requirements mandated in this aspect, so the increasing interest the governments of countries in the laws and procedures that contribute to the reduction of the phenomenon of money laundering and avoid legislation economy and the banking and financial sectors

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Publication Date
Thu Mar 01 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
Predicting changes on budget expenditures using Markov chains with practical application
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The researchers have a special interest in studying  Markov  chains as one of the probability samples which has many applications in different fields. This study comes to deal with the changes issue that happen on budget expenditures by using statistical methods, and Markov chains is the best expression about that as they are regarded reliable  samples in the prediction process. A transitional matrix is built for three expenditure cases (increase ,decrease ,stability) for one of budget expenditure items (base salary) for three directorates (Baghdad ,Nineveh , Diyala) of one  of the ministries. Results are analyzed by applying  Maximum likelihood estimation  and Ordinary least squares  methods resulting

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 17 2021
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
البُعد الأخلاقي للتسامح الديني مع غير المسلمين في عصر صدر الإسلام والخلافة الراشدة
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The religious forgiving in Islam takes its highest moral value from the law of Muslims (Holy Quran) that practically embodied through the biography of passenger Mohammad (pubh) and the caliphs who behave also according to prophet did to treat with non muslim who were a part of society those are Jewish ,

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Publication Date
Mon Dec 18 2017
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
The Effect of Magnetic Field with Nanofluid on Heat Transfer in a Horizontal Pipe
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This work presents an experimental study of heat transfer and flow of distilled water and metal oxide nanofluid Fe3O4-distilled water at concentrations of (φ = 0.3, 0.6, 0.9 %) by volume in a horizontal pipe with constant magnetic field. All the tests are carried out with Reynolds number range (2900-9820) and uniform heat flux (11262-19562 W/m2). The results show that, the nanofluid concentration and magnetic intensity increase, the Nusselt number increases. The maximum enhancement in Nusselt number with magnetic nanofluid is (5.4 %, 26.4 %, 42.7 %) for volume concentration (0.3, 0.6, 0.9 %) respectively. The enhancement is maximized with magnetic intensity (0.1, 0.2, 0.3 tesla) respectively to (43.9, 44

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Publication Date
Mon Aug 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
User (K-Means) for clustering in Data Mining with application
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  The great scientific progress has led to widespread Information as information accumulates in large databases is important in trying to revise and compile this vast amount of data and, where its purpose to extract hidden information or classified data under their relations with each other in order to take advantage of them for technical purposes.

      And work with data mining (DM) is appropriate in this area because of the importance of research in the (K-Means) algorithm for clustering data in fact applied with effect can be observed in variables by changing the sample size (n) and the number of clusters (K)

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 01 2019
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Spectrophotometric Assay of Salbutamol Sulphate in Pharmaceutical Preparations by Coupling with Diazotized ρ-bromoaniline
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In this research, salbutamol sulphate (SAS) has been determined by a simple, rapid and sensitive spectrophotometric method. Salbutamol sulphate in this method is based on the coupling of SAS with diazotized ρ- bromoaniline reagent in alkaline medium of Triton X-100 (Tx) to form an orange azo dye which is stable and water-soluble. The azo dye is exhibiting maximum absorption at 441 nm. A 10 - 800 µg of SAS is obeyed of Beer's law in a final volume of 20 ml, i.e., 0.5- 40 ppm with ε, the molar absorptivity of 48558 L.mol-1.cm-1 and Sandell's sensitivity index of 0.01188 µg.cm-2. This new method does not need solvent extraction or temperature control which is well applied to determine SAS in d

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