Preferred Language
Articles
/
jperc-710
اثار العولمة الاقتصادية على البيئة والإنسان في العراق
...Show More Authors

مشكلة البحث واهميته:-

          اخذ موضوع العولمة قدراً وافياً من الاهتمام سواء على المستوى الاكاديمي او على مستوى اجهزة الاعلام والرأي العام ومختلف التيارات السياسية والاقتصادية والاجتماعية ، فلا يخلو أي لقاء اقتصادي او سياسي او اجتماعي من الحديث عن العولمة اذ نشرت العديد من الابحاث والدراسات وعقدت الكثير من الندوات والمؤتمرات لدراسة العولمة وبيان اثارها ولعل ذلك يرجع لما لها من اهمية بالغة وتأثير واسع وعميق على البيئة وعلى مختلف جوانب الحياة السياسة والاقتصادية في حياة الشعوب والامم والمجتمعات والافراد على حد سواء.

            العولمة في اساسها وجوهرها ترمي الى تحقيق الاعتماد الاقتصادي المتبادل بين دول العالم من خلال زيادة حجم وتنوع التبادلات في السلع والخدمات عبر الحدود الوطنية وتعاظم التدفقات الرأسمالية الدولية واتساع وانتشار التكنولوجيا وحركة الموارد البشرية ( مركز دراسات الوحدة العربية ، 1998، ص 11-12) الا ان واقع الحال لايدلل على ان هناك انتشاراً واتساعاً لحركة الموارد البشرية ولا تفترض تساوي وتكافؤ الاطراف المستفيدة منها .

يواجه العراق مشكلات اقتصادية واجتماعية عميقة ومعقدة تمس حاضره ومستقبله فمعدل البطالة في ارتفاع مستمر والبحث العلمي والتطور التقني مازالا يسيران بخطى بطيئة، فضلاً عن هذا ضعف القاعدة الصناعية وانعدام القدرة التنافسية يقابله ارتفاع واضح في مستوى الديون الخارجية والفوائد المترتبة عليها، وفشل المنح والمساعدات الدولية في انقاذ ما يمكن انقاذه لدفع عمليات التنمية، خاصة في مجال الصحة والتعليم، إذ يشكل هذان المجالان البنية التحتية لكل تنمية.ففي تقرير التنمية البشرية الصادر عن برنامج الامم المتحدة الانمائي لعام 2005 لم يتم تصنيف العراق في أي من مستويات التنمية اصلاً،(حسن، 2007، ص7)
 
وامام هذا المستقبل الغامض فأن العديد من الخيارات مازالت مطروحة للتداول والمناقشة للخروج من هذا المأزق، ومن هذه الخيارات خيار فتح الأبواب للاستثمار الخارجي( كونه مظهراً من مظاهر العولمة الاقتصادية ) انطلاقاً من ان التكامل الاقتصادي على الصعيد العالمي يؤدي الى تحسين الاداء الاقتصادي الوطني ، (ميرجيلي ، 2006، ص2). ويواجه هذا الخيار مفترق طرق بين معارض ومؤيد ومتحفظ لذلك فإن البحث الحالي يسعى للتعرف على الاثار المحتملة للعولمة الاقتصادية متمثلة بشركات الاستثمار على البيئة والانسان في العراق.

 

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sat Apr 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Empowerment and its impact in technical innovation Administrative An analytical study In General Company for electrical Industries
...Show More Authors

based search on two variables two main (Administrative empowerment ) and (technical innovation) target detection relationship and influence between the five dimensions (the delegation of authority , personnel training , effective communication, work teams , motivating employees) and
(technical innovation) conducted research in General Company for electrical Industries , and through the sample included the views of managers in the various administrative levels poll
.

And adopted a researcher at a major tool for data collection is questionnaire designed to find, as was the contents of the questionnaire analysis according to the Statistical Information System ( Spss), The (55) to identi

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Nov 27 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The effect of value stream costs in rationalizing quality costs: applied research in taji mill
...Show More Authors

The research aims to study the importance of applying lean accounting techniques and the tools and methods they contain, the most important of which is the “value path costs” technique and its impact on rationalizing and controlling costs, as well as reducing production costs in general and reducing quality costs in a way Special by reducing or eliminating waste and waste in both time and resources and meeting customer requirements. In order to achieve this goal, the researcher relied on the application of lean accounting tools by obtaining data related to the mill, in addition to that, the information obtained as a result of field coexistence in the mill and being able to view the records of the mill in the research sample. From the

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Apr 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The impact of Emotional Marketing on customer experience applied research in Altaif Company for convertible financial
...Show More Authors

Become organizations today can not withstand the competitive challenges and constant change in the business environment , as well as the pressures witnessed by the Iraqi environment , especially in recent years such as the opening of the market  which increased ambitious organizations and desire to secure the experiences superior to the survival and expansion of the competitive environment , prompting attention to the subject of vital contemporary is emotional Marketing and measure its impact on the customer experience in the sector of the economy is important and is the financial sector , so there is a need to study this term in the Iraqi organizations and try to diagnose the extent of implementation of the study sample emo

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (1)
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Feb 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
An analytical study at the General Company for the manufacture of batteries
...Show More Authors

    This study carry’s out the correlation and the effect of two main variables, these variables are Job Satisfaction included six sub: wages - salaries and justice and yield, working  conditions    and services, pattern of supervision and the relationship with the manger, Relationship with colleagues, the content of the work and the variety of tasks, development and  promotion  opportunities available  to  an individual,   and Organizational Performance included  two sub variables:  Efficiency, Effectiveness.  This research was conducted using a questioner as a main tool, This questioner was distributed randomly to a research community composed of

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Jun 30 2021
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
Contradiction oppositon al ruwia and al fatwa and his impact in different jurists in personal status and transactions and adomment
...Show More Authors

المقدمة

 الحمد لله رب العالمين، وأفضل السلام وأتم التسليم على سيدنا محمد، وعلى آله وصحبه، أجمعين، وعلى من تبعهم بإحسان إلى يوم الدين، أما بعد.

 فإن مسألة التعارض بين الرواية، والفتوى، من المسائل المشهورة عند الأصوليين والفقهاء،وهي من مباحث السنة عند الأصوليين، والتي تبنى عليها مسائل متعددة، وهي من أسباب اختلاف الفقهاء، فإذا ما روى أحد الرواة حديثاً معيناً، ثم عمل بخلاف ما روى، فللعل

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Dec 11 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Assessment of Instructional Labor Support Behaviors among Laboring Women at Teaching Hospitals in Hilla City
...Show More Authors

Objectives: The aim of this study to assess instructional labor support behaviors among laboring
women in teaching hospitals in Hilla city.
Methodology: A descriptive analytic study was concluded to select a sample purposely of one hundred
multipara laboring women in maternity hospital in Hilla city and data was collected through
questionnaire form during February (1
st to March 30th) 2014. A descriptive statistical method was used
to analyze the data.
Results: The result showed that the highest percentage of study sample was at age (20-24) years, most
of them was house wife, more than third graduate from primary school, and more than half of them
lived in rural area, (86%) of study sample delivered normal deli

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Jun 07 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Application of the Alternative Evaluation Strategy in Social Studies In General Education in KSA
...Show More Authors

The study aims to reveal the degree of application of the alternative evaluation strategy in social studies in public education in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. It also aims to identify the opinions of experts on how to implement this. The study adopted the mixed methodology, which represented in the descriptive-analytical method, and qualitative methods through the grounded theory. The study used two tools namely: a questionnaire for assessments of social studies teachers and semi-structured interview questions. The results of the study showed a medium degree of appreciation for the application of alternative evaluation strategies by social studies teachers in general education with an average of (2.28). The results also showed that ther

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Sep 01 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Impact of Sharing knowledge on organizational innovation Field study in the arab company , for detergents and chemical
...Show More Authors

ABSTRACT

Impkact  of  Knowledge  sharing  on  organizational  innovation  Impriscal  study in Arabic company . 

of  Knowledge Management is  the  main  component  Knowledge  sharing  system, it mean the exchange if  Knowledge, ideas, and good  practice with  another  individual . Knowledge sharing between persons, then its values can growth .

It is vry important because it can provide us with the contention between virus peoples . the interaction among the people can pass all kind of Knowledge among them. the connection and interaction and interaction enabl

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (2)
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Jan 03 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
الأساليب التربوية في القرآن الكريم والسنة النبويةالأساليب التربوية في القرآن الكريم والسنة النبوية
...Show More Authors

        The most important characteristic of the methods of Islamic education inspired from the Koran it is not man-made, it is to estimate the creator of human beings, who sent down the book, he addresses their minds and their hearts and emotions and regulate their behavior, including Amati Aftrthm, and fits the psychological their composition, so that the effect of these methods up to the depths of hearts intense induction was contained in Holy Book and the correct year studied the Qur'an and reflect on the meaning and reflect on the purposes and goals 0, the better to speak the Word of God, and the best guidance is guided him, and for science at all to call God and teach

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed May 18 2016
Journal Name
Al-academy
The Application of Experimentation in the Iraqi theatre shows "Othello in the Kitchen" As a model: عادل كريم سالم
...Show More Authors

The researcher tackles the most outstanding conditions of experimentation, the importance of the study lies in being helpful to the workers in the field of theatre in general and directors in particular which the conditions of experimentation that should be taken.The study aims at knowing the experimental basis which the director (Sami Abdulhamid) followed in the realization of this.The researcher tackles in the First inquiry the concept of experimentation and the second tackles the conditions of experimentation.In the methodology of study the researcher analyzed the show of the "Othello in the Kitchen" and comes up to the following: 1. the dhows has cone with the nature of the previous shows experienced the methods that were not familia

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref