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سياسة اعداد معلم المرحلة الابتدائية في العراق ماقبل احداث 9/4/2003 نظرة نقدية , ووضع انموذجا مقترح معاصرلها
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شغلت  قضية اعداد المعلم  اهتمامات العديد من المسؤولين في قطاع التربيه والتعليم وكذلك اولياء امور الطلبه واساتذه الجامعه , ولازالت الهم الاكبر , وذلك لاختلاف سياسه اعداد المعلم من دولة واخرى وحسب الفلسفه التربويه  والمتغيرات والتطورات السريعه التي يشهدها العالم

            وفي ضوء ماتقدم , ان المعلم هو احد عناصر العمليه التربويه في اي بلد . بعد الطالب والمنهج والاداره , فالمعلم هو الذي يقدم خدماته المهنيه لوطنه وامته والانسانيه وذلك من خلال تمكين الطلبه على اكتساب المعارف والمهارات والقيم وتنمية المهارات, , وهو الراعي لجوانب النمو الفكري والروحي والاجتماعي والقدوه والنموذج في السلوك والموجه الحقيقي في تشكيل السلوك ومحدد الاهداف والغايات والوسائل في تحقيق الاهداف التعليميه

     وعليه ان مستقبل الامم والاجيال يكمن في اعداد المعلم ودوره الاساسي في قيادة المجتمع وتطوره , ولكن  المعلم اليوم يواجه تحديات ومتغيرات في كافه الميادين ومنها  التطور العلمي والتقدم التكنولوجي والمعلوماتيه والعولمه بكل  تجلياتها ومسمياتها , فقد وظفت هذه المتغيرات التكنولوجيه  والمعلوماتيه لصالحها في المجال السياسي والاقتصادي والاجتماعي والثقافي والعلمي , وبذلك انعكس بشكل مباشر على اعداد المعلم وتاهيليه وتدريب  وانعكاسها ايضا على البرامج والانشطه التي تقدم للعلم , وبالتالي تعدد انواع اعداد المعلم وادواره الرئيسيه في العمليه التربويه

      وتاسيسا على ماتقدم , تظهر مشكله البحث او الدراسه الحاليه من خلال  مايلي , ان المجتمع العراقي الجديد يتطلع الى نظام تربوي يريد ان يرتقي بنوعيه التعليم بصوره عامه والتعليم العام بصوره خاصه , ومن المعلوم , ان التعليم العام له سمات حضاريه يساهم في بناء المجتمع العراقي الجديد في الميادين السياسيه والاقتصاديه والاجتماعيه والثقافيه خصوصا ان العراق شهد  تطورات واحدات 9/4/2003 التي غيرت روى التعليم وفلسفته واهدافه فرضت عليه مبادى وقيم جديدة تنسجم مع تطلعات المجتمع العراقي الجديد الذي يقرر حقوق المواطنه والوطن وحريه التعبير والتسامح والمساواة والعدل والحريه ., بعيدا عن الانتماءات الفئوية والعرقيه والمذهبيه , قائمه على اساس سيادة القانون الذي رسمه دستور العراق الجديد في 5/اب/2005

       وبذلك يمكن طرح الاسئله الاتيه , في ظل المتغيرات الدوليه والعلميه والتكنولوجيه والمعلوماتيه وانعكاسها على العمليه التربويه , ماهي سياسه اعداد المعلم في العراق في ضوء قنوات اعداد المعلم ؟ وماهي الصلة التي تربط المعلم بين وزارتي التربيه والتعليم العالي؟ وماهي الموضوعات والبرامج والانشطه التي تمكن  المعلم في اعداده؟ وماهي الشروط اللازمه في اعداد المعلم في مؤسسات اعداد المعلم ؟ وماهي البرامج في اعداد المعلم ماقبل الخدمه ...؟ 

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Publication Date
Fri Mar 01 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The Impact of Applying the Accounting Islamic Standards on the Cost Efficiency: An applied study in kingdom of Bahrain Islamic banks -Wholesale
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This research highlights the light on the general framework of accounting discloser in the Islamic banks, and show the types and the concepts of Cost Efficiency, In this present study, the sample included Fourteen Islamic banks, where the data was collected from the annual financial reports. Accordingly, the study in order to achieve the aims and access to the results based on the analytical method and the descriptive analysis, and conducted a Simple & Multiple Linear Regression analysis, in order to test hypotheses of the research by using of statistical analysis software (SPSS). The research has arrived to many results such as: the commitment of Islamic banks working in the Kingdome of Bahrain (Wholesale) to the requirements of the

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 30 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Impact of the Adoption of IAS.1 on Improving the Qualitative Characteristics Using Financial Indicators - An Applied study
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The international financial accounting and reporting standards IFRS/IAS represent the set of rules and foundations that the economic entity must follow in the measurement, presentation, and disclosure of the elements of the financial statements, the implementation of adopting the international financial reporting standards contributes to improving the qualitative characteristics of accounting information, so the current research aims to explain the role of adopting the International Accounting Standard (IAS) in improving the qualitative characteristics as well as analyzing the impact of the adoption of IAS.1 in improving the qualitative characteristics of accounting information within the financi

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Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Sep 30 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
Achieving the rule of tax justice\Adopting the application of the international standard IFRS 15: Applied research in the General Authority for Taxes - Companies Department
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Abstract:

                The research aims to achieve the basis of tax justice by making a comparison between the tax accounting process according to the application of the International Financial Reporting Standard IFRS15 and the tax accounting procedures currently used in the General Authority for Taxes to determine the annual and total tax differences, to give credibility and enhance transparency in the reports and financial statements of companies Long-term contracts when prepared in accordance with the requirements of applying the international standard IFRS15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”, which increases the possibility of relying on them when calculating taxes. Thus, the resea

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Publication Date
Tue Jan 08 2019
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
استخلاص عامل التلزن ( اللكتين ) من بكتريا لخلاياEnterococcus faecalis EM1 ودوره في تلزن انواع من البكتريا السالبة لملون غرام
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استخلص عامل التلزن من E. faecalis EM1 بعد تكسير بالكرات الزجاجية والترسيب بالكحول الاثيلي , واجري فحص التلزن وقياسه لمستخلص لخلايا  E. faecalis  مع انواع من البكتريا السالبة لصبغة غرام تضمنت     Escherichia coli  و Klebsiella  pneumonia  و Serratia marcescens   و Pseudomonase aeruginosa و Salmonella typhi , بينت النتائج ان اعلى نسبة تلزن للخلايا والمستخلص تكون مع بكتريا    ٍK. Pneumonia  حيث بلغ66.5 % مقارنة بالسيطرة79.5 % , واوطا قيمة للتلز

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Publication Date
Thu Nov 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The role of Internal Audit Standards IIA`s in improving the local guideline and its reflection on the efficiency of internal audit performance
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The function of internal auditing has become an important function that aims at achieving objectives that are compatible with these developments and changes that have occurred in many countries in the world, which required the emergence of professional associations and institutes in the profession of internal auditing. Improve the guideline of the internal audit units issued by the Federal Audit Bureau to enhance the efficiency of internal audit performance in Iraqi government units. The researchers adopted the statistical method of proving the hypothesis by constructing a questionnaire that included three main axes: supporting the senior management in adopting the current guide, and the second being the importance of improving t

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Publication Date
Wed Mar 16 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Effectiveness of a Selective Counseling Program in Modifying the Irrational Thoughts That Cause Anger in a Sample of Female Teachers in Different Educational Stages
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The research seeks to identify the effectiveness of a selective program in modifying irrational thinking that causes anger among an important class of societies in general. namely teachers. Specifically female teachers because of the pressures they suffer because of the nature of this profession. It may develop into anger outburst, which may cause irrational thinking arose as a result of the different situations they are going through. The sample of the program consisted of (12) teachers in Egypt, from different educational sectors. The researcher intended to clarify the emotion of anger and the irrational thoughts associated with it and the contribution of the selective counseling program in modifying those irrational thinking. This was

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 22 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
تحليل العلاقة بين تحسين الأداء المالي للمصارف و جذب الودائع: بحث تطبيقي في عينة من المصارف العراقية الخاصة
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The banking performance and deposits attraction are considered to be of great importance in banks management, also the banking  performance is one of the indications that measure the ability of satisfying and full fill the banks  goals and the range of approach and move away from those goals, Also there are some important factors that affects on deposits, such as financial performance ,The aim of the research is to measure and analyses the banking performance and showing its effective impact and its relation in attracting deposits.

For the satisfaction of the research goals a smple was selected from the Iraqi banks which represented in five private banks were their data been analyzed between the periods 2009 to 2013 ,th

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-academy
Shorthand the representative performance in the theatrical festival performances of the education teams for teachers in primary schools , in secondary schools and artistic supervisors 2019 AD: خضر عبد خضير
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Arts acts to reduce and exclude everything that is not necessary in the delivery of meaning, especially representative performance, which is based on the intensification of the physical and vocal actions, and in drawing the dimensions of the character. And because that, the artistic staff, among others in the ministry of education, are considered the cornerstone, in the development of theatrical activities in schools, this research came to find out the extent to which teachers in primary schools, in secondary schools and artistic supervisors rely on shorthand mechanisms in the representative performance.
The current research relied on the descriptive approach, in analyzing his sample, which was deliberately chosen, Among the most imp

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 30 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Babylon Center For Humanities Studies
المغول في كتاب " التاريخ الغياثي " لعبد الله بن فتح الله البغدادي الغياثي (ت بعد سنة ٩٠١ هـ / ١٤٩٥م
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Publication Date
Thu Jun 01 2006
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
L'image de l'Arabe et l'attitude d'Albert Camus envers la question algérienne dans sa nouvelle "L'Hôte" de son recueil "L'Exil et le Royaume" : Une étude analytique
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Parmi les oeuvres d'Albert Camus, qui s'éloignent un peu de sa
tendance générale qui traite les thèmes de l'absurde ,du néant et de la
question de la mort , on trouve son recueil "l'Exil et le Royaume" 1957
qui contient six nouvelles qui sont d'une invention moins épouvantable
(le Renégat , la Femme adultère , les Muets , le Pierre qui pousse , l'Hôte
et Jonas). Ces nouvelles , à l'exception du "Renégat" , ne provoquent pas
les questions philosophiques et dialectiques qui dominent la plupart des
oeuvres d'Albert Camus , Mais ces nouvelles traitent tout simplement la
question d'homme exilé dans son existence et sa recherche perpétuelle
de son royaume.

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