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سياسة اعداد معلم المرحلة الابتدائية في العراق ماقبل احداث 9/4/2003 نظرة نقدية , ووضع انموذجا مقترح معاصرلها
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شغلت  قضية اعداد المعلم  اهتمامات العديد من المسؤولين في قطاع التربيه والتعليم وكذلك اولياء امور الطلبه واساتذه الجامعه , ولازالت الهم الاكبر , وذلك لاختلاف سياسه اعداد المعلم من دولة واخرى وحسب الفلسفه التربويه  والمتغيرات والتطورات السريعه التي يشهدها العالم

            وفي ضوء ماتقدم , ان المعلم هو احد عناصر العمليه التربويه في اي بلد . بعد الطالب والمنهج والاداره , فالمعلم هو الذي يقدم خدماته المهنيه لوطنه وامته والانسانيه وذلك من خلال تمكين الطلبه على اكتساب المعارف والمهارات والقيم وتنمية المهارات, , وهو الراعي لجوانب النمو الفكري والروحي والاجتماعي والقدوه والنموذج في السلوك والموجه الحقيقي في تشكيل السلوك ومحدد الاهداف والغايات والوسائل في تحقيق الاهداف التعليميه

     وعليه ان مستقبل الامم والاجيال يكمن في اعداد المعلم ودوره الاساسي في قيادة المجتمع وتطوره , ولكن  المعلم اليوم يواجه تحديات ومتغيرات في كافه الميادين ومنها  التطور العلمي والتقدم التكنولوجي والمعلوماتيه والعولمه بكل  تجلياتها ومسمياتها , فقد وظفت هذه المتغيرات التكنولوجيه  والمعلوماتيه لصالحها في المجال السياسي والاقتصادي والاجتماعي والثقافي والعلمي , وبذلك انعكس بشكل مباشر على اعداد المعلم وتاهيليه وتدريب  وانعكاسها ايضا على البرامج والانشطه التي تقدم للعلم , وبالتالي تعدد انواع اعداد المعلم وادواره الرئيسيه في العمليه التربويه

      وتاسيسا على ماتقدم , تظهر مشكله البحث او الدراسه الحاليه من خلال  مايلي , ان المجتمع العراقي الجديد يتطلع الى نظام تربوي يريد ان يرتقي بنوعيه التعليم بصوره عامه والتعليم العام بصوره خاصه , ومن المعلوم , ان التعليم العام له سمات حضاريه يساهم في بناء المجتمع العراقي الجديد في الميادين السياسيه والاقتصاديه والاجتماعيه والثقافيه خصوصا ان العراق شهد  تطورات واحدات 9/4/2003 التي غيرت روى التعليم وفلسفته واهدافه فرضت عليه مبادى وقيم جديدة تنسجم مع تطلعات المجتمع العراقي الجديد الذي يقرر حقوق المواطنه والوطن وحريه التعبير والتسامح والمساواة والعدل والحريه ., بعيدا عن الانتماءات الفئوية والعرقيه والمذهبيه , قائمه على اساس سيادة القانون الذي رسمه دستور العراق الجديد في 5/اب/2005

       وبذلك يمكن طرح الاسئله الاتيه , في ظل المتغيرات الدوليه والعلميه والتكنولوجيه والمعلوماتيه وانعكاسها على العمليه التربويه , ماهي سياسه اعداد المعلم في العراق في ضوء قنوات اعداد المعلم ؟ وماهي الصلة التي تربط المعلم بين وزارتي التربيه والتعليم العالي؟ وماهي الموضوعات والبرامج والانشطه التي تمكن  المعلم في اعداده؟ وماهي الشروط اللازمه في اعداد المعلم في مؤسسات اعداد المعلم ؟ وماهي البرامج في اعداد المعلم ماقبل الخدمه ...؟ 

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Publication Date
Fri Jun 01 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Dumping and Its Challenges in Extent of World Trade Organization "Models for selected Agricultural Goods"
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The subject of dumping is considering today one of the subjects in which form an obstruction arise in front of the cycle of growth for some countries , such as the study of dumping is capturing a large attention by the competent because either a big  role and effect in growing the economies of nations then the subject of dumping became a field turn around its sides many measures and laws … and may be done resorting to by many states of the world to anti-dumping as approach of determent weapon delimit  the impact of dumping and gives the national agriculture sector the opportunity for rising and growing so this section of international economics is capturing a special importance and represent in same time an important

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 01 2008
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
أستخدام نظرية الخيارات في أدارة المخاطرة في المصارف الأسلاميه دراسه نظريه- أستطلاعيه في المصرفين الأسلاميين في الأردن
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- المقدمهIntroduction    

الخيارات أحدى الأدوات المالية المشتقة التي تشتق قيمتها من قيمة الموجود الأساسي
Underlying Asset، وقد يكون الموجود الأساسي سهما عاديا أو مؤشر أسهم أو عقد مستقبلية سلع أو عقد مستقبلية على أوراق المديونية . وبالرغم من أن الدلائل تشير إلى أن التعامل بالخيارات يعود إلى أوائل القرن السادس العشر الميلادي آلا انه ونتيجة للعديد من الابتكارات ال

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 30 2020
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Market Research And Consumer Protection
Determination of some heavy Metals in tattoo Stickers in Children sweets available in local markets: Determination of some heavy Metals in tattoo Stickers in Children sweets available in local markets
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The objective of this study is to determination the content of some heavy metals (lead, cadmium, chromium) in colored tattoo stickers. twelve kinds of colored tattoo stikcers were collected from Baghdad markets, it was estimated heavy metals using atomic absorption spectrophotometer (Shimadzu A5000). The results indicated the concentrations of lead in all samples (1.61_1.00 mg / kg) and chromium in the three samples (0.85_0.97 mg / kg) while other samples are free of chromium , and cadmium. These elements are the components of printing inks and dyes in tattoo stickers, and this does not conform to the health and safety conditions for the packaging of food according to the organizations of the health and safety of

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Publication Date
Mon Dec 26 2022
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
العدول الصرفي في صيغ الافعال (الالتفات في الزمن) في شعر العيارين والشطار
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    The Arabian language was particularized in its style, which dazzles minds, so sophistication and diversity have been seen, which gives to words that aren't given to others in a specific weight and creator way, and applies to them even though semantics don't come only from the formula that came out

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 23 2023
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
العدول الصرفي في صيغ الافعال (الالتفات في الزمن) في شعر العيارين والشطار
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The Arabian language was particularized in its style, which dazzles minds, so sophistication and diversity have been seen, which gives to words that aren't given to others in a specific weight and creator way

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 12 2019
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
Viewing television in media convergence era Rites change and practices transformation
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The present article concerns one of the objects of media sociology under construction. The transformation of the rites in the use of the television contents in the era of digital technologies and media convergence. By an analytic contextual approach, based on the study of the uses, we formulate the following hypothesis: so many changes in the rites of uses are real, in particular at the young people, so, many pieces integer of the everyday life remain impervious to these changes, and it is true under the influence of a slowness of the social and cultural orders, rooted for a long time in the traditional social fabric. We shall then try to bring a sociological look to this societal, cultural, and communicational object that is the pas

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Publication Date
Sat Feb 02 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Linguistic and Grammatical Studies in Yemen in A.H.7th Century: Linguistic and Grammatical Studies in Yemen in A.H.7th Century
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Summary:
The A. H. 7th century had witnessed an obvious development
in the Yemeni scientific process. The most important reason
being the establishment of the Resooliy State (A. H. 626-858)
which had achieved economic and scientific prosperity in
various fields of knowledge. Its sultans had participated in
building schools, purchasing books, summoning of scientists,
presenting gifts, and encouraging scientific journeys in and out
of Yemen. Therefore, studies had thrived and authorship
widened, and there appeared not a few number of scientists..

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 01 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The effect of transformational leadership in the employee’s motivation in the organizations
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The transformational leaderships in all organizations  consider Motivations policies which is one of the main and basic policies adapted by the successful leaderships in all organizations, in order to be able to achieve essential goals, such as enhancing loyalty of employees towards their organizations and also developing and empowering their capacities and abilities in work, leading to development and increasing productivity and reducing production costs to the minimum, then reaching immense profits and benefits, in addition to development of excellence in the market of competition.

The research was performed in the (General Company of Leather Industries/ in Baghdad ,in alkarada) the study reached

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 30 2008
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
The judiciary in Jerusalem in the Islamic era
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God created man with a social nature, that is, man cannot live alone, but there must be a society associated with him. And when God addressed Adam, the first of His creation, he addressed him with the speech of the Muthanna to him and his wife. “This tree, then you will be among the wrongdoers” (Al-Baqara: 35), and thus was the divine discourse for the first human experience on earth. It accommodates a social relationship, which is (the family), husband and wife. And since a person needs to meet, as Ibn Khaldun said: (The human meeting is necessary, and the wise men express this by saying (the human being is of course civil)) (). And as it is known that with the meeting, relations arise from love and hate, cooperation and struggle, a

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 10 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Repetition in Criticism Experience in Andalus Poetry
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Internal Music is considered as a basis to form music melody that sends rapture and
ecstasy within ones selves since it occurs directly on ears ( hearing) and since it tightens the
meaning to make it penetrating into Heart. It is rhythmic organization occurred inside the text
due to movements of internal sounds since rhythm heavily depends on language and
pronunciation. Repetition adds music melody to the poetic text since it increases music in
poetry. The sounds that reoccurred either be letters or words are no more than confirmation.
Thus , repetition is artistic phenomena most poets resorted to as to diverse his subjects and
metaphors he depicts in his poetry. The repetition has achieved artistic aesthetics , mean

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