The current research aims to know on influence strategy (thinking – pairing – sharing) in learning subject of Islamic civilization of Arab and keep it for students 4th class / literary in order to aim of research , the researcher takes measures of experimental method which included selection of experimental designing with partial adjustment in two groups (experimental and controlling) . Experimental group studies according to strategy (thinking – pairing – sharing) , while controlling group studies according to normal way , the researcher choose Zari secondary school for boys in Baghdad intently to run experiment within it. Sample of studying consist of from (64) students , by (32) student in experimental group and (32) students in controlling group . The researcher requited between two groups of research in variables which former studies have indicated and specialized literatures them about likehood its influence on results of experiment such as: (level of intelligence and former information , level of learning for father and mother , and time age for students counting by months) then researcher try adjustment number of interior variables which have impact in following variable is not by independence variable . The experiment start on Sunday in 10 / 10 / 2010 , where the researcher have studied by himself two research groups which include learning subject prepared teaching it in 1st term are (one four doors) from book of Islamic civilization of Arab and keep it for students 4th class / literary for academic study (2010 – 2011) in Iraq .After that researcher formulate behavioral aims for it and its number (188) aims that run providing fit teaching plans which reach its number about (26) plans for each group . The researcher prepared post- collectall choosing consist of (48) items from type of multi-test . It have confirmed from its stability and right and extraction of difficult coefficient and distinctive power for its items then run employment on two research groups in day (16 / 1 / 2011) after completion of experiment which takes complete studying term then repeat employment post learning test itself after pass (21) days for measure keep by learning . With use T-test for two independence samples as result from studying confirmed superiority students of experimental group on students of controlling group in learning and keeping with it , on the light the researcher advise as following :- 1- Training and encourage teachers on follow learning ways which the student is being within it as axis of teaching process Importance confirming of educational supervisors on importance strategies of co-operational learning such as strategy (thinking – pairing – sharing) during their field for visitations teachers . The researcher suggested that run number of complementary studies for current studying in which run studies aim to use strategy (thinking – pairing – sharing) in other variables like :- 1- In stage of other studying 2- On males and females .
Satire is genre of the literary arts that has always been the source of human interest. Because it is difficult to accept direct criticism, Satire appears as a literary tool in which vices, follies, abuses and shortcomings are held up to ridicule, with the intent of shaming individuals, corporations, government, or society itself into improvement. A satirical critic usually employs irony to attain this goal. Although satire is usually meant to be humorous, its greater purpose is often profitable social criticism, using wit to draw at
... Show More
Separation of Trigonelline, the major alkaloid in fenugreek seeds, is difficult because the extract of these seeds usually contains Trigonelline, choline, mucilage, and steroidal saponins, in addition to some other substances. This study amis to isolate the quaternary ammonium alkaloid (Trigonelline) and choline from fenugreek seeds (Trigonella-foenum graecum L.) which have similar physiochemical properties by modifying of the classical method. Seeds were defatted and then extracted with methanol. The presence of alkaloids was detected by using Mayer's and Dragendorff's reagents. In this work, trigonilline was isolated with traces of choline by subsequent processes of purification using analytical and preparative TLC techniques.
... Show More
(2)
(1)
Atorvastatin calcium (ATR) is an antihyperlipidemic agent used for lowering blood cholesterol levels. However, it is very slightly soluble in water with poor oral bioavailability, which interferes with its therapeutic action. It is classified as a class II drug according to Biopharmaceutical Classification System (low solubility and high permeability).
(2)