Preferred Language
Articles
/
jperc-587
Under the title "ideas to demonstrate and prove some new insight into the measurement of psychological and educational assessment"Paragraphs of the psychometric analysis between the logical and virtual (for arbitrators experts and specialists) and the sta
...Show More Authors

   Thsst researcher problem of delays faced by researchers are all waiting to evaluate their standards by the experts who must take their views to extract the truth Virtual important step first step in building standards whatsoever, then the difference of opinion among experts about the paragraphs Whatever the scope of their functions, leading to confusion in maintaining these paragraphs or delete? Or ignore the views and opinion of the researcher to maintain the same? Or as agreed upon with the supervisor if he was a student? Especially if the concepts of a modern new building.
   Therefore, the researcher sought to try to find a solution to her problem to conduct an experiment to test building steps Kdharurat basic standards are supported in building operations, such as the experience of logical analysis to extract the virtual honesty, and check how to utilize them, and are indispensable as possible in general? Or there may be exceptions to the standards or in the selection of experts? Comparing the results of this step the results of experiments and global statistical analysis as steps again, and then select any of these steps or tests relied upon in the final results for the construction of standards? According to the procedures for each of them and the fact that the results and accuracy in achieving the most important thing required of the building measures concepts which are honesty (Validity), which we are looking for from the outset of the construction process in order to answer the question: Is designed scale to measure really is set up to in order to measure? And to any extent?
   The researcher identified three tools standards for test construction Eventually, she concluded to the following results:
   Despite the different theoretical concepts measured by these tools and the number of paragraphs and samples, they are among the measures of foreign Ptarevadtha and components, construction and samples, and the scale of a local definition and its components and the construction and appointed, they were similar results of experiments logical analysis to extract the truth Virtual them in the fact that experiments were superficial includes amendments to the most grammatical and linguistically, they are not deleted, but two paragraphs only, out of the preparation of the paragraphs of three measures the amount of (58) paragraph to the measure of emotional intelligence, and (24) paragraph to the measure of social cohesion, and (90) a paragraph to measure hardness psychological, respectively, one of them repeatedly to reveal the true response, The second dialectic, despite differences in people submitted to them standards, both in experience or general jurisdiction flour, while the varied results of experiments statistical analysis and global, including the scale retained Pfaqrath all of the standards has reduced its paragraphs by almost half, it is out (58), and (24) , and (90) paragraph, became (44), and (24), and (46) paragraph, respectively, Besagha final. Which makes us pause and reflect on the hopes of these results, especially if we were sure of the validity of statistical procedures used in the construction of these standards, and we have to ask ourselves:
Q / we will rely on any results in the form of the final version of these standards?
Q / Can we rely on the results of logical analysis to extract the virtual honesty? ((It was originally believed superficial virtual shows what appears and what appears externally to the scale that measured, which is believed influenced the verdicts of self for people who depend on them to extract what is built on the self and the subjective opinions away inevitably for objectivity and accuracy, and most modifications grammatical, linguistic, or they just make a The delay of the words, they were not in the meaning and the formulation and the level of the paragraph, and with some careful review them between the researcher and the supervisor and an expert linguist and specialist in measurement corrected with ease the time and effort much less than if presented to several people and all the Laidlaw Bajtahadeh Profile)).
 Q / or rely on the results of statistical analysis and to extract the global structural real truth? ((These results are accurate statistical and experimental shows real roots of the underlying concepts and explain the links strong between the components of the original of the content of the paragraphs of standards of the links weak, however change the number of paragraphs or was reduced, the results did not keep the number of items as it is, which makes the researcher at a loss to act against them. Do you keep the paragraphs prepared by the concept of fatigue and trouble and consulted from able to extract the truth virtual, and all made will intervene? M depends on the results of statistical analysis and global specifically? which is the final step and the most accurate in the detection of links between the paragraphs and their assets and being the measure really is designed so as to measure only and does not nothing else, and settled the final number of paragraphs of standards researched? .... Q / M depends on what?
   Here will stand any scientific researcher in front of these results may say to himself, "So why this delay in the work and procedures, and why all this fatigue and suffering in wasting time, effort and money, is not it better for a statistical work and global, and give him the time and effort and all the money, because its results are more accurate is adopted in the construction, Valbagesan always conducting experiments as steps are all essential building credit, but they take their final results only "
Finally, the researcher recommends that all those involved in this scientific topic, taking these results and the adoption of these measures substitute for the first step in building standards in order to achieve scientific accuracy and save time, effort, money and effort.
The researcher proposes to prepare a brochure special steps to prepare and build paragraphs of psychometric assessment includes all of the observations that can help researchers in the preparation and drafting of the paragraphs of minutes do not require modifications of any kind to measure the concepts that are prepared in order to measure and nothing else.

 

 

 

 

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu Oct 13 2016
Journal Name
Brazilian Journal Of Oral Sciences
Expression of TIMP-2 in HPV-16 infected oral squamous cell carcinoma in patients in Iraq
...Show More Authors

Aim: To determine the expression of tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMP-2) in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and the difference in its expression level between positive and negative HPV-16 (human papilloma virus- 16) OSCC patients. Methods: This study was conducted on 33 biopsies obtained from patients with OSCC and 10 normal oral mucosa as controls. In situ hybridization (ISH) was used to investigate the presence of HPV-16, while immunohistochemistry (IHC) was used to estimate the expression level of TIMP-2. Results: The TIMP-2 was expressed in 27 (81.8%) of OSCC sections with no significant difference between its expression level in HPV-16 positive and HPV-16 negative OSCC cases (p=0.058). TIMP-2 was found to be hig

... Show More
View Publication
Crossref (3)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Feb 15 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Effect of Aluminum Dust Particles on Plasma Parameters at Different Gas Pressure with Different Dust Contents
...Show More Authors

In this work, the effect of aluminum (Al) dust particles on the DC discharge plasma properties in argon was investigated. A magnetron is placed behind the cathode at different pressures and with varying amounts of Al. The plasma temperature (Te) and density (ne) were calculated using the Boltzmann equation and Stark broadening phenomena, which are considered the most important plasma variables through which the other plasma parameters were calculated. The measurements showed that the emission intensity decreases with increasing pressure from 0.06 to 0.4 Torr, and it slightly decreases with the addition of the NPs. The calculations showed that the ne increased and Te decreased with pressure. Both Te and ne were reduced by increasing

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Dec 24 2022
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences ( P-issn 1683 - 3597 E-issn 2521 - 3512)
Therapeutic Effects of Vitamin E in Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: An Open-Labeled Clinical Trial
...Show More Authors

Abstract: non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is one of the widespread chronic liver diseases; it is ranging from simple fat buildup in the liver (steatosis) to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) presence of inflammation and hepatocyte injury.                                                                                                                                        &nb

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (3)
Crossref (3)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Sep 15 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of Clinical And Biomedical Sciences
Detection of EGFR Mutations in Bronchial Wash from Iraqi patients with nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
...Show More Authors

Background: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is caused of 85% of all lung cancers. Among the most important factors for lung tumor growth and proliferation are the tyrosine kinase receptors that coded by the epidermal growth factor recep-tor (EGFR) gene. Activation of EGFR ultimately leads to developing of lung cancer. The present study was undertaken with an objective to detect EGFR mutations in bronchial wash from Iraqi patients with NSCLC before treatment. Methods: DNA was extracted from bronchial wash samples collected from 50 patients with NSCLC by using a Qiamp DNA Mini Kit (Qiagen, Hilden, Germany). Then, EGFR mutations were determined by using real-time RCR combined with two technologies, Amplification Refractory Mutation System (

... Show More
Crossref (1)
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Jun 30 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Detection of Zn Water Pollution by a Biosensor Based on Alkaloids Derived from Iraqi Catharanthus Roseus
...Show More Authors

     In this work, the detection of zinc (Zn) ions that cause water pollution is studied using the CSNPs- Linker-alkaloids compound that was prepared by linking extracted alkaloids from Iraqi Catharanthus roseus plant with Chitosan nanoparticles (CSNPs) using maleic anhydride. This compound is characterized by an X-ray diffractometer (XRD) which shows that it has an orthorhombic structure with crystallite size in the nano dimension. Zeta Potential results show that the CSNPs-Linker-alkaloids carried a positive charge of 54.4 mV, which means it possesses high stability.  The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) shows a new distinct band at 1708.93 cm-1 due to C=O esterification. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) image

... Show More
Scopus (3)
Crossref (1)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Jun 23 2022
Journal Name
International Journal Of Health Sciences
Taxonomical study of Caroxylon jordanicola (Eig) Akhani & Roalson (Amaranthaceae) in Al-Tar Caves, Karbala, Iraq
...Show More Authors

The present study dealt with the morphological, anatomical,trichomespollen grains,and ecological characteristics of Caroxylon jordanicola (EigAkhani & Roalson (Amaranthaceae) in Al-Tar Caves, Karbala, Iraq which belongs to the Amaranthaceae family. The results of the present study demonstrated that There are distinctive characteristics of the studied species distinguish it from other species and facilitate its diagnosis. The sample was diagnosed using the taxonomic keys of the Iraqi flora and the flora of neighboring countriesIn addition to some available research. The results of the morphological and anatomical features investigation provide really significant taxonomical value to distinguish the species. The results that showe

... Show More
View Publication
Crossref (2)
Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Sep 02 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Composites Science
Numerical Evaluation of Embedded I-Section Strengthening in Axially Loaded Composite Concrete-Filled Stainless Steel Tubes
...Show More Authors

To enhance the structural performance of concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) columns, various strengthening techniques have been proposed, including the use of internal steel stiffeners, external wrapping with carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) sheets, and embedded steel elements. However, the behavior of concrete-filled stainless-steel tube (CFSST) columns remains insufficiently explored. This study numerically investigates the axial performance of square CFSST columns internally strengthened with embedded I-section steel profiles under biaxial eccentric loading. Finite element (FE) simulations were conducted using ABAQUS v. 6.2, and the developed models were validated against experimental results from the literature. A comprehen

... Show More
View Publication
Crossref (2)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Jan 01 2023
Journal Name
Aip Conference Proceedings
Recovery of methyl orange from aqueous solutions by bulk liquid membrane process facilitated with anionic carrier
...Show More Authors

Dyes are extensively water-soluble and toxic chemicals. The disposing of wastewater rich with such chemicals has severely impacted surface water quality (rivers and lakes). In the current study, an anionic dye, methyl orange, were extracted from wastewater fluids using bulk liquid membranes supplemented with an anionic carrier (Aliquat 336 (QCI)). Parameters including solvent type (carbon tetrachloride and chloroform), membrane stirring speed (100-250 rpm), mixing speed of both phases (50-100 rpm), The feed pH (2-12) and implemented temperature (35-60 °C) were thoroughly analyzed to determine the effect of such variables on extraction effectiveness. Furthermore, the effect of methyl orange (10-50 ppm) in the feed stage and NaOH (0

... Show More
View Publication
Scopus (9)
Crossref (1)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Sep 30 2017
Journal Name
Pharmacy Practice
Physician-pharmacist agreement about off-label use of medications in private clinical settings in Baghdad, Iraq
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus (4)
Crossref (3)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Nov 02 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Constructing a Sustainable Roller Compacted Concrete Using Waste Demolished Material as Replacement of Cement: A Review
...Show More Authors

Roller Compacted Concrete is a type of concrete that is environmentally friendly and more economical than traditional concrete. Roller Compacted Concrete is typically used for heavy-duty and specialist constructions, such as hydraulic structures and pavements, because of its coarse surface. The main difference between RCC and conventional concrete mixtures is that RCC has a more significant proportion of fine aggregates that allow compaction and tight packing. In recent years, it has been estimated that several million tons of waste demolished material (WDM) produced each year are directed to landfills worldwide without being recycled for disposal. This review aimed to study the literature about creating a Roller-Comp

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (8)
Crossref (3)
Scopus Crossref