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Under the title "ideas to demonstrate and prove some new insight into the measurement of psychological and educational assessment"Paragraphs of the psychometric analysis between the logical and virtual (for arbitrators experts and specialists) and the sta
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   Thsst researcher problem of delays faced by researchers are all waiting to evaluate their standards by the experts who must take their views to extract the truth Virtual important step first step in building standards whatsoever, then the difference of opinion among experts about the paragraphs Whatever the scope of their functions, leading to confusion in maintaining these paragraphs or delete? Or ignore the views and opinion of the researcher to maintain the same? Or as agreed upon with the supervisor if he was a student? Especially if the concepts of a modern new building.
   Therefore, the researcher sought to try to find a solution to her problem to conduct an experiment to test building steps Kdharurat basic standards are supported in building operations, such as the experience of logical analysis to extract the virtual honesty, and check how to utilize them, and are indispensable as possible in general? Or there may be exceptions to the standards or in the selection of experts? Comparing the results of this step the results of experiments and global statistical analysis as steps again, and then select any of these steps or tests relied upon in the final results for the construction of standards? According to the procedures for each of them and the fact that the results and accuracy in achieving the most important thing required of the building measures concepts which are honesty (Validity), which we are looking for from the outset of the construction process in order to answer the question: Is designed scale to measure really is set up to in order to measure? And to any extent?
   The researcher identified three tools standards for test construction Eventually, she concluded to the following results:
   Despite the different theoretical concepts measured by these tools and the number of paragraphs and samples, they are among the measures of foreign Ptarevadtha and components, construction and samples, and the scale of a local definition and its components and the construction and appointed, they were similar results of experiments logical analysis to extract the truth Virtual them in the fact that experiments were superficial includes amendments to the most grammatical and linguistically, they are not deleted, but two paragraphs only, out of the preparation of the paragraphs of three measures the amount of (58) paragraph to the measure of emotional intelligence, and (24) paragraph to the measure of social cohesion, and (90) a paragraph to measure hardness psychological, respectively, one of them repeatedly to reveal the true response, The second dialectic, despite differences in people submitted to them standards, both in experience or general jurisdiction flour, while the varied results of experiments statistical analysis and global, including the scale retained Pfaqrath all of the standards has reduced its paragraphs by almost half, it is out (58), and (24) , and (90) paragraph, became (44), and (24), and (46) paragraph, respectively, Besagha final. Which makes us pause and reflect on the hopes of these results, especially if we were sure of the validity of statistical procedures used in the construction of these standards, and we have to ask ourselves:
Q / we will rely on any results in the form of the final version of these standards?
Q / Can we rely on the results of logical analysis to extract the virtual honesty? ((It was originally believed superficial virtual shows what appears and what appears externally to the scale that measured, which is believed influenced the verdicts of self for people who depend on them to extract what is built on the self and the subjective opinions away inevitably for objectivity and accuracy, and most modifications grammatical, linguistic, or they just make a The delay of the words, they were not in the meaning and the formulation and the level of the paragraph, and with some careful review them between the researcher and the supervisor and an expert linguist and specialist in measurement corrected with ease the time and effort much less than if presented to several people and all the Laidlaw Bajtahadeh Profile)).
 Q / or rely on the results of statistical analysis and to extract the global structural real truth? ((These results are accurate statistical and experimental shows real roots of the underlying concepts and explain the links strong between the components of the original of the content of the paragraphs of standards of the links weak, however change the number of paragraphs or was reduced, the results did not keep the number of items as it is, which makes the researcher at a loss to act against them. Do you keep the paragraphs prepared by the concept of fatigue and trouble and consulted from able to extract the truth virtual, and all made will intervene? M depends on the results of statistical analysis and global specifically? which is the final step and the most accurate in the detection of links between the paragraphs and their assets and being the measure really is designed so as to measure only and does not nothing else, and settled the final number of paragraphs of standards researched? .... Q / M depends on what?
   Here will stand any scientific researcher in front of these results may say to himself, "So why this delay in the work and procedures, and why all this fatigue and suffering in wasting time, effort and money, is not it better for a statistical work and global, and give him the time and effort and all the money, because its results are more accurate is adopted in the construction, Valbagesan always conducting experiments as steps are all essential building credit, but they take their final results only "
Finally, the researcher recommends that all those involved in this scientific topic, taking these results and the adoption of these measures substitute for the first step in building standards in order to achieve scientific accuracy and save time, effort, money and effort.
The researcher proposes to prepare a brochure special steps to prepare and build paragraphs of psychometric assessment includes all of the observations that can help researchers in the preparation and drafting of the paragraphs of minutes do not require modifications of any kind to measure the concepts that are prepared in order to measure and nothing else.

 

 

 

 

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Publication Date
Mon Apr 20 2020
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Science
Nutritional Value of White Button Mushroom (Agaricus bisporus) Which is Most Widely Consumed in kurdistan regin-iraq
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This study was conducted in 2018, at Technical College of Applied Sciences, Sulaimani Polytechnic University, and Kurdistan Region-Iraq. The aim of the study was to determinate nutritional compositions and some elemental contents in marketable white button mushroom (Agaricus bisporus) that is collected in local markets of Kurdistan Region-Iraq. Five different samples (A: Penjwen product fresh, B: Sulaimani product fresh, C: American caned, D: Valencia Netherlandcaned and E: Erbil product fresh) were collected to be observed. The elements were analyzed by Atomic Absorption Spectrometry methods, and their chemical compassions were determined, too. The collected data were analyzed by One Way ANOVA. The highest fat, protein, fiber and dry matte

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 30 2003
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Chemical And Petroleum Engineering
Electrochemical behavior of Anodized AA7075 Aluminum Alloy in 0.1M NaCl Solution as Investigated by Potentiostatic Polarization Ttechnique
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Publication Date
Sat Sep 11 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of Al-nahrain University
ESTIMATION ACTIVITY OF LAP IN PATIENT S WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES BY USING LEUCINE AMIDE AS SUBSTRATE
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This study was performd on 50 serum specimens of patients with type 2 diabetes, in addition, 50 normal specimens were investigated as control group. The activity rate of LAP in patients (560.46 10.504) I.U/L and activity rate of LAP in healthy(10.58 4.39)I.U/L.The results of the study reveal that Leucine aminopeptidase (LAP) activity of type 2 diabetes patient s serum shows a high signifiacant increase (p < 0.001) compare to healthy subjects. Addition preparation leucine amide as substrate of LAP, identification melting point and spectra by FTIR. K

Publication Date
Tue Sep 01 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Development of Bridges Maintenance Management System based on Geographic Information System Techniques (Case study: Al-Muthanna \ Iraq)
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A Geographic Information System (GIS) is a computerized database management system for accumulating, storage, retrieval, analysis, and display spatial data. In general, GIS contains two broad categories of information, geo-referenced spatial data and attribute data. Geo-referenced spatial data define objects that have an orientation and relationship in two or three-dimensional space, while attribute data is qualitative data that can be counted for recording and analysis. The main aim of this research is to reveal the role of GIS technology in the enhancement of bridge maintenance management system components such as the output results, and make it more interpretable through dynamic colour coding and more sophisticated visualization

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Publication Date
Tue Sep 30 2014
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Chemical And Petroleum Engineering
Microwave Assisted Demulsification of Iraqi Crude Oil Emulsions Using Tri-octyl Methyl Ammonium Chloride (TOMAC) Ionic Liquid
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In the present work, the efficiency of Tri-octyl Methyl Ammonium Chloride (TOMAC) ionic liquid was investigated as new and green demulsifier for three types of Iraqi crude oil emulsions (Nafut Khana (NK), Kirkuk and Basrah). The separation efficiency was studied at room temperature and by using microwave heating technique. Several batch experiments were done to specify the suitable conditions for the emulsification and demulsification which were specified as 45 minutes and 3000 rpm for crude oil emulsification while the ionic liquid doses were (500,300,150,50) ppm and the conditions of microwave heating were 1000 watt and 50 second as irradiation time. The results were very encouraging especially for NK and Kirkuk crude oil emulsions whe

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Publication Date
Wed Nov 01 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences ( P-issn 1683 - 3597 E-issn 2521 - 3512)
Possible Anti-Asthmatic Effect of Iraqi Ammi Majus Seeds Extract Against Asthma Induced by Ovalbumin in Mice
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Asthma is a chronic respiratory disorder of airways characterized by inflammation, hyperresponsiveness, inflammatory cell infiltration, mucous secretion, and remodelling. Ammi majus is medicinal plant belong to family of Apiaceous which has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. This study designed to investigate of anti-asthmatic activity of alcoholic extract of Ammi majus in improvement of asthma. Forty-eight healthy female mice divided to six groups Group I:  the negative control group (distal water only), Group II: Positive control group (ovalbumin group), Group III: Ammi majus (64 mg/kg/day) with sensitization, Group IV:Ammi majus  (128 mg/kg/day) with sensitization, Group V: Ammi majus (64 mg/kg/day) without sensitiza

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Thu Mar 30 2017
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Extract from cell culture of medicinal plant like Nigella sativa have been assessed for its cytotoxic properties. Thymol is likely responsible for the theraputic effects of  Nigella sativa leaf callus extract. In this short study the inhibitory effect of Nigella sativa leaf callus extract (Thymol) has been studied on Human Lorgnx Epidrmoid Carcinoma (Hep-2) cell line during different exposure period of time (24, 48 and 72 hrs.) using different concentration of the extract (1000, 500, 400, 300, 200 and 100 µg/ml). The optical density of the Hep-2 cells has been readed on 492 nm wave length. Thymol –induced cytotoxicity was (500 µg/ml) which inhibit cell growing compared to the control and this

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Healing of apical periodontitis after minimally invasive endodontics therapy using Er,Cr:YSGG laser: A prospective clinical study
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Sat Dec 30 2023
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Oxidative Desulfurization of Simulated Diesel Fuel by Synthesized Tin Oxide Nano-Catalysts Support on Reduced Graphene Oxide
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   The modified Hummers method was applied to prepare graphene oxide (GO) from the graphite powder. Tin oxide nanoparticles with different loading (10-20 wt.%) supported on reduced graphene oxide were synthesized to evaluate the oxidative desulfurization efficiency. The catalyst was synthesized by the incipient wetness impregnation (IWI) technique. Different analysis methods like FT-IR, XRD, FESEM, AFM, and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) were utilized to characterize graphene oxide and catalysts. The XRD analysis showed that the average crystal size of graphene oxide was 6.05 nm. In addition, the FESEM results showed high metal oxide dispersions on the rGO. The EDX analysis shows the weight ratio of Sn is close to its theoretical weight.

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