Preferred Language
Articles
/
jperc-573
The Participation of the Students of the Colleges of Education in the Iraqi Universities in Literacy and Adult Education in Iraq. The Students of the Departments of Holy Quran and Islamic Education (A model)
...Show More Authors

The study focuses on the problem that Iraq is approaching an increasing rate of literacy;the available data refers to a rate of (18% -19%). In addition to the fact that the generalcurrent role of the programs directed to literacy is not actually effective enough to limit the expansion of this rate.

The importance of this study highlights the fact that the Iraqi universities are an important tributary among the tributaries of human development, especially in spreading the education of the voluntary work in literacy field and confirming the connection between the students and their society and their role in solving one of the prominent challenges that face the development, i.e., literacy.

The sample of the study is represented by a selection of University Professors, councilors, and decision makers of 20; the researcher has made a small sample as the society is relatively small.

The basic idea of the research is embodied in the contribution of the students of the colleges of Education in general and the students of the department of Holy Quran Sciences and Islamic education in particular in Iraq between (2008 and 2011) except for Kurdistan and its effectiveness in literacy program. This is done through assigning the student to teach 10 literate people as part of their requirements for graduation.

The significance of (10) people is to refer to the first teacher in Islam who is Prophet Mohammad (peace be upon him) when he asked that any prisoner of the battle of Badder who would help 10 Muslims to learn how to read and write would be sent free. The teaching was for old and young people equally.

Hence, it is possible to achieve the lowering the big number of illiterates and directing Iraq toward literacy and fulfilling the achievement of the goals of 2015 though making education available for all, and highlighting the role of the Universities in social services through investing the large numbers of the students of the colleges of Education and the departments of Holy Quran Sciences and Islamic Education in literacy and adults' education programs; in addition to providing real opportunities for practical training in the profession of teaching.

The researcher presented a set of conclusions, recommendations and proposals including:

  1. Literacy is the responsibility of all the members of the society and it is a sacred duty as it is a basic condition to achieve the total development and the Universities have the first role in that. 
  2. Making use of the previous experiences of the different countries, especially those that made use of the young people of the Universities in their programs of literacy and adults' education programs.
  3. The adoption of the current proposal of the study and moving it from the realm of theory to space experimentation (the application), and to evaluate the proposed program from the viewpoint of specialists to literacy and adult education, as well as conducting comprehensive surveys to know numbers of illiterates in Iraq of both sexes

The researcher presents the following strategies for application:

  1. A political decision that puts literacy on top of the national priorities through the three presidential authorities (the Presidency, the Prime Ministry and the Presidency of the Parliament)
  2. Accelerating the formation of the Supreme National Council for Literacy that is mentioned in the law of literacy number 23 for 2011.
  3. Forming a center in each of the colleges of education in Iraq that mainly deals with treating literacy as cooperating with the SNCL that deals with different tasks.
  4. Including the syllabus of literacy and the methods of teaching in the curriculum of the colleges of education for the four years of study and according to the departmentsincluding the department of Holy Quran Sciences and Islamic Education.
  5. Improving education and cause dropouts to educate and applying the law of obligatory education with the law of literacy and adults' education

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Aug 15 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Industries Based on the Petrochemical Industry in Iraq-Plastics Industry as a Model
...Show More Authors

This study came to discuss the subject of industries dependent on petrochemical industries in Iraq (plastic as a model) during the period 2005–2020, and the study concluded that the plastic industries contribute to areas of advancement and progress and opportunities to deal efficiently with the challenges posed by the new variables, the most important of which is the information revolution. communications and trade liberalization, and this is what contributes to the competitiveness of these industries. And because the petrochemical industry in Iraq has an active role in establishing plastic industrial clusters and clusters of micro, small, and medium industries by providing the necessary feedstock for these industries in various fields

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (1)
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Feb 13 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Empathy of University Students with Gender and Specialization Variables
...Show More Authors

Abstract

This study aims to identify the empathy of University Students, as well as the significant differences in sympathy in terms of gender and specialization. To achieve the aims of the study, a scale of empathy was administered to a sample of (450) students collected randomly from Baghdad university. The results showed that the study sample has a level of empathy. There is a significant difference between males and females in empathy, in favor of the female students. There is no significant difference in empathy in terms of specialization (scientific, humanities), and the interaction between males and females. The study came out with a number of recommendations and suggestions. 

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sat Dec 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
(Estimation and Analysis of the Cobb-Duglas Production Function for the Rail Transport Sector in Iraq for the Period 1990-2016 using the ARDL Model)
...Show More Authors

Abstract:

Since the railway transport sector is very important in many countries of the world, we have tried through this research to study the production function of this sector and to indicate the level of productivity under which it operates.

It was found through the estimation and analysis of the production function Kub - Duglas that the railway transport sector in Iraq suffers from a decline in the level of productivity, which was reflected in the deterioration of the level of services provided for the transport of passengers and goods. This led to the loss of the sector of importance in supporting the national economy and the reluctance of most passengers an

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Jun 15 2020
Journal Name
Al-academy
Religious references to art of miniatures In the Iranian school (Behzad is a model): عبدالرزاق جبار رحيل
...Show More Authors

The study examines the religious references of the art of miniatures in the Iranian school "Bahzad model" completed in Iran during the twelfth century AH, according to the controls and characteristics of the authoritative references. The researcher presented the problem of research, its importance, the need for it and its purpose, defined the terms in the research. The theoretical framework came with three investigations. The first topic of the concept of the reference in the field of knowledge, which concluded the most important features of the reference, is that each symbolic existence corresponds to a real existence and symbolic presence is an input to the realization of the reference. The reference then becomes a sign that acts as a

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Dec 01 2022
Journal Name
Al-kut University College Of Humanities
The values ​​of environmental sustainability among the student-teacher at the College of Education for Pure Sciences, Ibn al-Haytham
...Show More Authors

Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Mar 19 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Effect of Hawkins' Strategy on the Achievement of Fourth Grade students in Arabic Language Grammar
...Show More Authors

Abstract

The research aims to examine the effect of Hawkins' strategy on students in the fourth grade of primary school in the General Directorate of Education in Baghdad / Karkh 3 for the academic year (2020-2021). The research was limited to the topics of the Arabic language grammar book for the fourth grade of primary school. The researcher developed the research hypothesis, which is: that there is no statistically significant difference at the significance level (0.05) between the average scores of the experimental group students who study using the Hawkins strategy and the average scores of the control group students who study in the traditional method in the achievement test. The researcher set a number of

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Mar 23 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Effectiveness of a strategy (fahs) in the development of grammar skills of a sample of secondary school Female Students in Saudi Arabia
...Show More Authors

The aim of the present research is to measure the degree of strategic effectiveness (fahs) in the development of grammar skills of high school students in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and to achieve the goal of the researcher the researcher used the semi-experimental approach; On ten arbitrators specializing in grammar, morphology, curricula and methods of teaching the Arabic language. After confirming the validity of the guideline, the researcher prepared an achievement test consisting of (22) paragraphs of the type of short answer and multiple choice. The researcher trained a teacher to apply the strategy to the experimental research sample using the (screening) component of (30) students, and the same parameter taught the control sampl

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Mar 23 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Measurement of Appreciation of Clothes of University’s Students
...Show More Authors

Clothes are considered a means of aesthetic and artistic expression that help to hide the flaws of the body and highlight its merits , it has importance in people's lives as it reflects the individual's idea of himself and his personality. Whereas  the appreciation  in clothing  is a reflection of a person's sense of artistic components and the application of this sense to the clothes of his choice. Regarding the differences in clothing tastes by the university students according to the following variables (gender, specialization, stage of study,  age, monthly income), the current research is considered quantitative descriptive research that is concerned with studying a phenomenon that exists in reality, measuring it

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu Jan 31 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Iraqi-US relations in the light of the strategic framework agreement
...Show More Authors

The United States has stood by Iraq and supported militarily and morally, but the relationship did not quickly be strained again before August 1990, when the oldest former political system in Iraq after Iraqi troops entered the territory of Kuwait, the United States stood beside Kuwait because the two parties link military ties opted States United to support the Kuwaiti side relying on the resolutions passed by the UN security Council, the United States and found in this issue right opportunity to execute the mechanics of meddling in Iraqi affairs and the various means of political, economic, military, and methods for dealing with Iraq, especially after finding the impediment standing in front of the implementation of its goals The strat

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu Apr 25 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Market Research And Consumer Protection
MEASUREMENT OF CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES IN SOME MINERAL WATER SAMPLES FILLED IN THE MARKETS OF THE PROVINCE OF NAJAF AND COMPARE WITH THE IRAQI AND INTERNATIONAL RATIOS.: MEASUREMENT OF CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES IN SOME MINERAL WATER SAMPLES FILLED IN THE MARKETS OF THE PROVINCE OF NAJAF AND COMPARE WITH THE IRAQI AND INTERNATIONAL RATIOS.
...Show More Authors

In this research, a selection of some mineral water was selected on the basis of being the most marketed by the owners of shops in Najaf province, with six types, where daily samples of this water were taken by 50 ml for two months from (1/11/2018 -1/1/2019). The following ions concentrations were measured (Br-, Cl-, F-, NO3-, SO42-, Na+, K+, Ca2+, Mg2+), pH and the electrical conductivity were measured and the results were compared with the allowable rates according to the international organizations. It was noted that they conform to international and Iraqi standards.

View Publication Preview PDF