Preferred Language
Articles
/
jperc-507
The educational violence and it's reflections on study attainment of the primary stage pupils
...Show More Authors

Chapter-1

Problem of the research: 

The studies and researches have noticed the aggravation of violence practice in all educational means using different and innovated styles against children in the school and house in order to upbringing by the parents or the school .

It is a training method for the person to participate in the society and prepare him to be an effective member.

The current research confines the children in age (6-12) years old representing the primary stage who face different kind of violence during the familiar or school education.

The current research aims to:

1 – The kinds of violence which happens to the children in the primary stage in both familiar and school kinds .

2- The value of educational violence reflections on study attainment .

Violence is defined as every action causes a hurt (moral, material, phonetic, bodily) practice individually or collective then put the child in confrontation with an act (the purpose from it is violence) .

Chapter-2

Kinds of violence:

Kinds and forms of violence can be briefed into:

1 – According to its nature is divided to:

a – Innate violence .

b – Acquired violence .

2 - According to the type of violence is divided into:

a – Material violence .

b – Moral violence .

3 – According to the pointed side is divided to:

a –Against the others violence .

b- Self violence .

4 – According to the legality of violence is divided to:

a –Official violence .

b- unofficial violence .

5 – According to the reason:

a –Attacking violence .

b- Defending violence .

6 – According to the actor:

a –Individual violence .

b- Collective violence .

Theories of violence:

The important theories which tried to explain the violent behavior are :

a – The classical psychological theory .

b – The modern psychological theory .

Former studies:

 Gibb study (1983).۩

Cooper & Mackie study (1986). ۩

Chapter-3

After discussing the violence theories they reached to adopt the theory of (Pandora), because it is the nearest theory in explaining the violence phenomenon, and it is portrayed in universality and assert the role of parents and friends and playing group and media in developing, the violence phenomenon  , and concerned in studying human and interaction with others .

Chapter-4

The researcher concluded:

That the imposed violence in communication means led to aggressive behavior respond, and the vocal and body violence causes harm, hurt, pain to oneself, loneliness, and disappointment.

The researcher recommended:

Public awareness and introduce instruction, and curative programs explaining the danger of violence and the means to cure avoid it. 

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Feb 15 2017
Journal Name
International Journal Of Poultry Science
Effects of Ionized Water on Certain Egg Quality Traits and the Levels of Proteins and Enzymes in the Blood of the Japanese Quail Coturnix japonica
...Show More Authors

Objective: This experiment was conducted to study the effects of ionized water on certain egg quality traits and the levels of proteins and enzymes in the blood of the Japanese quail Coturnix japonica . Materials and Methods: One hundred 42-day-old quail were randomly distributed among five treatment groups with four replicates for each group. The following treatments were used: T1 (control): The birds were provided normal water, T2: The birds were provided alkaline water (pH = 8), T3: The birds were provided alkaline water (pH = 9), T4: The birds were provided acidic water (pH = 6) and T5: The birds were provided acidic water (pH = 5). A Complete Randomized Design (CRD) was used to investigate the effects of the studied treatments on diffe

... Show More
View Publication
Scopus (4)
Crossref (4)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Jun 11 2026
Journal Name
Wasit Journal Of Sports Sciences
The effect of RTX traning and plastic hurdles on some kinematic variables and learning the performance of the event of 100 mH for female students
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Publication Date
Sun Jul 09 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
The Effect of Ceramic Coating on Performance and Emission of Diesel Engine Operated on Diesel Fuel and Biodiesel Blends
...Show More Authors

In this work, the effect of ceramic coating on performance, exhaust gas temperature and gases emissions of diesel engine operated on diesel fuel and biodiesel blends was investigated. A conventional four stroke, direct injected, single cylinder, diesel engine was tested at constant speed and at different load conditions using diesel fuel and biodiesel blends. The inlet and exhaust valves, the head of piston and cylinder head of the engine were coated by ceramic materials. Ceramic layers were made of (210-240) μm of Al2O3 and (30-60) μm of 4NiCr5Al as a bond coat for inlet and exhaust valves and (350-400) μm of YSZ and (50-100) μm of 4NiCr5Al as a bond coat for head of piston and (280-320) μm of Sic and (40-80) μm of 4NiCr5Al as a b

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Apr 12 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Balanced Scorecard (BSC) role And Six Sigma in improving strategic performance A sample study of the members of the General Company for Northern Cement
...Show More Authors

Assessing performance efficiency is critical to the management need for oversight, planning, and continuous periodic evaluation of the multiple activities of Northern Cement State Company in order to determine the level of achievement of the objectives set, and to correct the deviations and delays that the evaluation shows and limitation of liability. What cannot be measured cannot be managed. The aim of this research is to highlight the impact of using BSC, financial and non-financial, to give comprehensive and clear picture of the company's performance and to measure the quality of its performance by using six-sigma and the level of deviations in achieving the planned goals. Therefore, four-key hypotheses were formulated for th

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Jan 01 2019
Journal Name
Opcion, Año
The effect of the -Zahorik- model on acquiring grammatical concepts among students of the College of Administration and Economics/University of Baghdad
...Show More Authors

Publication Date
Fri Sep 01 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Coloproctology
The Impact of Smoking on the Complications of Acute Appendicitis
...Show More Authors
Abstract<p> Introduction The pathophysiology of appendicitis likely stems from obstruction of the appendiceal orifice leading to an increase in intraluminal and intramural pressure, resulting in small vessel occlusion and lymphatic stasis. Organ supplied by an end artery, such as the appendix, are more prone to the deleterious effects of arterial occlusion. The continuous cigarette smoking might be associated with a greater risk for developing atherosclerosis.</p><p> Objectives The aim is to evaluate the effect of cigarette smoking on the incidence of complications of acute appendicitis.</p><p> Methods Patients suffered from symptoms and signs suggesting a</p> ... Show More
View Publication
Crossref (3)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Mar 10 2021
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
The Effect Of Thickness on The Optical Properties Of ZnS
...Show More Authors

Zinc sulfide(ZnS) thin films of different thickness were deposited on corning glass with the substrate kept at room temperature and high vacuum using thermal evaporation technique.the film properties investigated include their absorbance/transmittance/reflectance spectra,band gap,refractive index,extinction coefficient,complex dielectric constant and thickness.The films were found to exhibt high transmittance(59-98%) ,low absorbance and low reflectance in the visible/near infrared region up to 900 nm..However, the absorbance of the films were found to be high in the ultra violet region with peak around 360 nm.The thickness(using optical interference fringes method) of various films thichness(100,200,300,and 400) nm.The band gap meas

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (1)
Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Feb 19 2020
Journal Name
International Journal Of Development In Social Sciences And Humanities
The Effect of Context on the Comprehension of English Idioms
...Show More Authors

DBN Rashid, International Journal of Development in Social Sciences and Humanities, 2020

View Publication
Publication Date
Thu Dec 01 2011
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
The Effect of Shear on the Properties of Rigid PVC
...Show More Authors

The rheological and fusion behavior of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) compounds plays a dominant role in
the processing operations and in the development of physical properties in the processed material. A
comprehensive study was made in this work to evaluate the effect of shear and thermal history on stability, mechanical and rheological properties of rigid PVC compounds. Different samples of Rigid Poly vinyl chloride including dry blend powder, granules, and bottles molded from both were examined. A study was also made on recycled RPVC where 25% of reclaimed material was continuously blended with fresh dry blend and processed for 15 cycles. Results showed that compaction of the PVC material took place in the brabender plastograph at co

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (2)
Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Jul 01 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The effect of applying the target costing technique on rationalizing pricing decisions in economic units
...Show More Authors

                The research aims to highlight the role played by the target costing technique as an administrative technique that is compatible with the rapid developments and changes in the external environment, with the information and scientific foundations it provides in the allocation of indirect costs and the accuracy in measuring the cost from the start of the project planning process up to the production process and indicating the extent of its impact on decisions Pricing in a way that contributes to the rationalization of pricing decisions in economic units in the light of intense competition and the multiplicity of alternatives.

View Publication Preview PDF