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Personality Types According to Holland's Theory and its Relationship with the Management Changing for some Administrators in the Province of Kurdistan-Iraq
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The figure of personality modes determines its privileged style in the use of modern and advanced technological tools in the process of changing and developing in order to keep up with that. The proses of selection and choosing administrators in the appropriate places are the most important functions of senior management because it is easy to adopt factory buildings or establishments But this is a human world as that of machines world. So it is required to have people in the process of changing those who have a time, Knowledge, skill, ability and strong administrative personal skills, those people (leaders) should to put a clear vision for the selection and application of the change efforts and to create the necessary climate and incentives for the process may be long and complex.

The researcher’s aim of this study is to find:

  1. Identify the levels of each of the six personal style patterns according to Holland's theory of the three categories.
  2. Identify the level of administers changes according to the three categories.
  3. Significant statistical differences in each style of personal patterns according to Holland's theory depending on the variables of sex, years of administrative service of the three categories.
  4. Significant statistical differences in the administers changes scale depending on the variables of sex, years of administrative service of the three categories.
  5. Correlational relationship between each style of personal patterns according to Holland's theory and administers changes of the three categories.
  6. The contribution of each style of personal patterns of administers changes measurement of the three categories.

Research limits:

The current research on the following categories is limited (administers in  Ministry of Planning in the Government of Kurdistan-Iraq , and heads of departments in Salahaddin University-Erbil, and the head of primary and high schools in the city of Arbil) in the capital of Irbil for the academic year (2014 and 2015) according to sex and years of administrative services.

Research Procedures:

- The six personal style patterns of Holland's theor which was developed by (gafur, 2011) also (Hamad, 2007) and depending of literatures wich related to this subject  was used current study , also researcher adopted on a scale (Ismail, 2007) for the variable of administers  changes, then to checking the two measures the following steps were taken: (extract honesty Virtual, discriminatory power, the degree of correlation paragraph degree pattern and the total score of the scale, the degree of relationship of each category with the total degree of the scale, and stability in a way retail midterm and Alfa-kronbach).

-Appling a survey also the validity to the scale of personal patterns and then the final application of the two measures on three categories were applied with participants no. (462) of administrators in the Kurdistan governmental establishment.

Statistical methods:

Data collected in the study was analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), version 19. Including statistical means unless: (T-test samples for two independent samples, Pearson correlation coefficient, t-test for one sample, Spearman Brown equation, Alfa-kronbach equation, analysis of variance duo, multiple regressions) .

Results:

1-There were statistically significant differences all six personal patterns according to the theory of Holland at the level of significance (0.001) of the administers in three categories and the differences were all for the benefit of the sample.

  1. There were statistically significant a difference to the variable of administers changes at the level of significance (0.001) with the directors of the three categories and the differences were all for the benefit of the sample.

3- There were no statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) to all six personal patterns by sex and administrative years of service of the three categories, because the value of calculated T was smaller than the value of T in tabular to all personal patterns.

  1. There were no statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) to administers changes variable depending on the sex and administrative years of service of the three categories, because the value of calculated T was smaller than the value of T in tabular to all personal patterns.
  2. There were no statistically significant among the six personal patterns according to Holland's theory and administrators changes at any level of statistical significance, except statistical significant were found as a positive correlation between analytical pattern and administrators changes at the level of significance (0.05) and (0.01) of the Ministry of Planning administers and presidents of the department, Also results showed there were no statistically significant relationship between styles (artistic, traditional, adventurer) with administrators changes at any level of statistical significance. While the results suggest a positive relationship between patterns (realistic, analytical, social) at levels of significance (0.05) and (0.01) of the heads of primary and high schools .

6-Statistically significant contributions were found of some of the six personal patterns in administrators changes with the managers of the three categories.

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 01 2022
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
The The US Pressure and Sanctions Policy in Changing Iran's Conduct
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This research aims to analyze the impact of the United States policy of pressure and sanctions on changing Iran's conduct. Since the Islamic Revolution of Iran in 1979, the US has continuously pursued various policies towards Iran, aiming to change the regime by force or isolate it politically and economically. The main research question lies in the following: To what extent does the US pressure policy and its sanctions affect the conduct Iran?. This research discusses that the more there are economic and political alternatives to Iran, the more it will be challenging the US demands. Moreover, the more the US pursues a negotiating policy based on mutual interests, the more Iran will positively respond to American demands.

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Publication Date
Tue Apr 16 2024
Journal Name
International Development Planning Review
AN ELECTRONIC SYSTEM ACCORDING TO THE COOPERATIVE METHOD AND ITS IMPACT ON DEFENSIVE MOVEMENTS IN YOUTH BASKETBALL
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What distinguishes the athlete in dealing with all stimuli is the ability to understand the cognitive rules through which he acts and directs behavior through thinking and regular planning methods in dealing with the environment in a realistic manner, and this comes through techniques and means based on modernity in obtaining information that makes the athlete arrange in His memory is the programs that are the most important crutch for relying on when he asks for them in applying and executing the skill assignment. One of the enhancers of awareness of variables is the ability of coaches to provide openness in modern ideas to find solutions, through which the player can sense and interpret events and produce outputs for quick and successful

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 02 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
The theory of distortion and eradication in modern Zionist Hebrew literature: תיאוריית העיוות והחיסול בספרות העברית הציונית החדשה
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This title may have something strange or paradoxical; it is unusual or natural to look for violence in literature, or that literature is a tool for killing through the contribution of writers and poets in generating, feeding or advocating violence. The Zionist literature belongs to the 20th century, is almost the only literature among the etiquette of peoples, which professes racism and boasts of betraying its human role, and wants to be a vehicle for terrorism domination. It also tends to be a means in the hands of killers and adventurers.   Writers of this Literature show that no solution to the Jewish problem is only by Zionist presence to replace the Palestinian presence and to build the state of "Israel" on the ruins of Pa

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Publication Date
Wed Apr 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Evaluation of Drinking Waters’ projects in accordance with the standard Malcolm Baldrige Award for Excellence in the framework of total quality management / applied research in Water Department of Baghdad
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The research aims to evaluate the selected projects from the water Department of Baghdad, according to a standard for total quality management and to achieve this goal , adopted the case study method to get to know how close or turn away those projects in the management of Standard Malcolm Baldrige Award for Excellence in Quality Management its comprehensive one scales the world's most famous in this area , in order to draw a general framework to evaluate how project management can benefit from this approach to modern management , input from the entrances of the comprehensive management reform and development.

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Publication Date
Sat Feb 14 2026
Journal Name
Journal Mustansiriyah Of Sports Science
The Impact of an Educational Curriculum according to the Five-year Learning Cycle on Some Offensive Skills in Basketball for Female Students
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Modern trends have appeared recently in educational thought that call for the achievement of the outcomes of the educational process. Some of these trends are the development of individual thinking skills, considering the individual differences, and learning basic skills. The five-year learning cycle is one of these models. It is called as five-year learning cycle because it passes through five stages. These five stages are: (operate - discover - clarify - expand – Evaluate), which make the learner as the main axis for activating thinking processes. This can be done by organizing study materials through research, investigation, and identifying concepts by himself, as in learning sports skills that depend on motor performance and teamwork,

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 01 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Psycological tolerance and its relationship to self-efficacy among the students of the University of Baghdad
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The study aimed to measure the phsycological tolerance and self-efficacy among the students of Baghdad university and knon the significant differences in psychological tolerance and self-efficacy according to the variables (Gender-Specialization)and the interaction between themas well as the study aimed to identify the strength and direction of the relationship between psychological tolerance and self-efficacy of the study sampleincluded asample of the current study(370) students from grades four ,the researcher used the measure of psychological tolerance and self-efficacy prepared by the researcher ,and the results showed that college students Generally have adegree of psychological tolerance and that there are statistically sig

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Publication Date
Mon Oct 01 2012
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
The Role of Social Media in Changing Media
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Media theories and studies have provided many diligences on the concept of social media and the circle of influence, including the theory of social marketing which deals with how to promote ideas espoused by the elite in a society to become a recognized social value. The emergence of social networks provided a revolutionary breakthrough, taking the media to unprecedented horizons; and giving its users great opportunities to influence and move across borders without restrictions and censorship, except in a relatively limited manner.

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Publication Date
Tue Mar 30 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Detailed feasibility study of the pre-cast reinforced concrete project and its importance in the construction of Iraq
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Publication Date
Sat Feb 14 2026
Journal Name
Sciences Journal Of Physical Education
Perceived organizational support and its relationship to the cognitive competence of the Iraqi National Olympic Committee from the point of view of members of the Olympic sports federations in Iraq
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Publication Date
Mon Jan 02 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The impact of the proposed strategy in accordance with the objectives of science in achievement and some science operations at the second-grade middle students in chemistry
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