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Personality Types According to Holland's Theory and its Relationship with the Management Changing for some Administrators in the Province of Kurdistan-Iraq
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The figure of personality modes determines its privileged style in the use of modern and advanced technological tools in the process of changing and developing in order to keep up with that. The proses of selection and choosing administrators in the appropriate places are the most important functions of senior management because it is easy to adopt factory buildings or establishments But this is a human world as that of machines world. So it is required to have people in the process of changing those who have a time, Knowledge, skill, ability and strong administrative personal skills, those people (leaders) should to put a clear vision for the selection and application of the change efforts and to create the necessary climate and incentives for the process may be long and complex.

The researcher’s aim of this study is to find:

  1. Identify the levels of each of the six personal style patterns according to Holland's theory of the three categories.
  2. Identify the level of administers changes according to the three categories.
  3. Significant statistical differences in each style of personal patterns according to Holland's theory depending on the variables of sex, years of administrative service of the three categories.
  4. Significant statistical differences in the administers changes scale depending on the variables of sex, years of administrative service of the three categories.
  5. Correlational relationship between each style of personal patterns according to Holland's theory and administers changes of the three categories.
  6. The contribution of each style of personal patterns of administers changes measurement of the three categories.

Research limits:

The current research on the following categories is limited (administers in  Ministry of Planning in the Government of Kurdistan-Iraq , and heads of departments in Salahaddin University-Erbil, and the head of primary and high schools in the city of Arbil) in the capital of Irbil for the academic year (2014 and 2015) according to sex and years of administrative services.

Research Procedures:

- The six personal style patterns of Holland's theor which was developed by (gafur, 2011) also (Hamad, 2007) and depending of literatures wich related to this subject  was used current study , also researcher adopted on a scale (Ismail, 2007) for the variable of administers  changes, then to checking the two measures the following steps were taken: (extract honesty Virtual, discriminatory power, the degree of correlation paragraph degree pattern and the total score of the scale, the degree of relationship of each category with the total degree of the scale, and stability in a way retail midterm and Alfa-kronbach).

-Appling a survey also the validity to the scale of personal patterns and then the final application of the two measures on three categories were applied with participants no. (462) of administrators in the Kurdistan governmental establishment.

Statistical methods:

Data collected in the study was analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), version 19. Including statistical means unless: (T-test samples for two independent samples, Pearson correlation coefficient, t-test for one sample, Spearman Brown equation, Alfa-kronbach equation, analysis of variance duo, multiple regressions) .

Results:

1-There were statistically significant differences all six personal patterns according to the theory of Holland at the level of significance (0.001) of the administers in three categories and the differences were all for the benefit of the sample.

  1. There were statistically significant a difference to the variable of administers changes at the level of significance (0.001) with the directors of the three categories and the differences were all for the benefit of the sample.

3- There were no statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) to all six personal patterns by sex and administrative years of service of the three categories, because the value of calculated T was smaller than the value of T in tabular to all personal patterns.

  1. There were no statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) to administers changes variable depending on the sex and administrative years of service of the three categories, because the value of calculated T was smaller than the value of T in tabular to all personal patterns.
  2. There were no statistically significant among the six personal patterns according to Holland's theory and administrators changes at any level of statistical significance, except statistical significant were found as a positive correlation between analytical pattern and administrators changes at the level of significance (0.05) and (0.01) of the Ministry of Planning administers and presidents of the department, Also results showed there were no statistically significant relationship between styles (artistic, traditional, adventurer) with administrators changes at any level of statistical significance. While the results suggest a positive relationship between patterns (realistic, analytical, social) at levels of significance (0.05) and (0.01) of the heads of primary and high schools .

6-Statistically significant contributions were found of some of the six personal patterns in administrators changes with the managers of the three categories.

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 30 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Implementation of a Proposed Load-Shedding System Using Altera DE2 FPGA
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A load-shedding controller suitable for small to medium size loads is designed and implemented based on preprogrammed priorities and power consumption for individual loads. The main controller decides if a particular load can be switched ON or not according to the amount of available power generation, load consumption and loads priorities. When themaximum allowed power consumption is reached and the user want to deliver power to additional load, the controller will decide if this particular load should be denied receiving power if its priority is low. Otherwise, it can be granted to receive power if its priority is high and in this case lower priority loads are automatically switched OFF in order not to overload the power generation. The

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Publication Date
Mon Dec 17 2018
Journal Name
Iop Conference Series: Materials Science And Engineering
Differentiation of CD34+ Human Hair Follicle Stem Cells into Functional Melanocytes
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Sun Dec 06 2009
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Baghdad Science Journal
Antimicrobial activity of grape fruit seed crude extract on microbial growth
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Antimicrobial and antiyeast activity of ethanolic and aqueous extract of grape fruit seed (Citrus paradise ; Rutaceaa) was examined against 10 bacterial and 2 yeast strains. The level of the antimicrobial effects was established using an in vitro agar assay and minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC). In general ethanolic extract were more effective on gram positive bacteria than gram negative bacteria and strongest antimicrobial effect against Streptococcus pyogenes and Salmonella entritidis. Other tested bacteria and yeasts were sensitive to extract ranging from 4 to 16 mg/ml and more.

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 01 2009
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Physics
Two-dimensional Crystallization of Silica nanospheres using Coplanar DC Electric field
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Abstract:Two-dimensional crystal has been achieved and controlled with the aid of DC electric field applied between two electrodes at 5 millimeters separating distance between them. Sol-gel method has been used to prepared nanosilica particle which used in this work as well as TiO2 nanopaowder. The assembly of the silica particles is due to the interaction between the electrical force, the particles dipole, and the interaction between the particles themselves. When a DC voltage is applied, the particles accumulated and crystallized on the surface between the electrodes. The Light diffraction demonstrates that the hexagonal crystal is always oriented with one axis along the direction of the field. The particles disassemble when the field is

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Publication Date
Sun May 28 2017
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
On-Line Navigational Problem of a Mobile Robot Using Genetic Algorithm
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  Manufacturing systems of the future foresee the use of intelligent vehicles, optimizing and navigating. The navigational problem is an important and challenging problem in the field of robotics. The robots often find themselves in a situation where they must find a trajectory to another position in their environment, subject to constraints posed by obstacles and the capabilities of the robot itself. On-line navigation is a set of algorithms that plans and executes a trajectory at the same time.         The system adopted in this research searches for a robot collision-free trajectory in a dynamic environment in which obstacles can move while the robot was moving toward the target. So, the ro

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Publication Date
Mon Apr 30 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Materials Science: Materials In Electronics
H2S gas sensitivity of PAni nano fibers synthesized by hydrothermal method
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In this work, PAni nanofibers (NFs) are successfully synthesized via hydrothermal method. The structural, surface morphological, optical, electrical and H2S gas sensing properties have been investigated for PAni thin films deposited by spin coating technique. The XRD pattern reveals crystalline nature of PAni NFs with crystallite size of 9.2 nm. The SEM image of Polyaniline clearly indicates that the polymer possesses nanofiber like structure. The optical properties show that the optical energy gap follows allowed direct electronic transition calculated using Tauc’s equation. Intense hotoluminescence (PL) peaks at 309, 340 and 605 nm are observed. The electrical properties such as D.C. conductivity and Hall effect have been studied wher

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Publication Date
Mon Aug 14 2017
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Photoconductivity of sensitization (ZnO/ Polystyrene(PS))Composites by Rose Bengal Dye
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The photoactive behaviour of rose bengal dye sensitized (ZnO/ Polystyrene (PS)) composites was studied. Two concentrations of composite(30% Zn0/70% PS) and (50% ZnO 150% PS) with (0.05 0.1.0.3,1%)weight percentages of dye were used. The composites are photoconductive and the photoconductivity action spectrum gives the effect of the dye in the visible region.

In the absence of dye within the composites,  no photoactivity  is

observed  in this  region  of the spectrum. The photoconductivity  is affected by the dye content.

Time of flight technique was used to measure response time. The

rise time of the photocurrent is fast and the decay is slow.

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Publication Date
Mon Jun 05 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Nonlinear Analysis on Torsional Strengthening Of Rc Beams Using Cfrp Laminates
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This research is devoted to investigate the behavior and performance of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with externally bonded Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) laminates under the effect of torsion. In this study a theoretical analysis has been conducted using finite element code ANSYS. Six previously tested beams are used to investigate reinforced concrete beams behavior
under torsion, two of them are solid and the rest are box-section beams. Also, two beams are without CFRP reinforcement, which are used as control beams for the strengthened one, and the other four beams are strengthened with CFRP laminates with different number of layers and spacing. Numerical investigation is conducted on these beams, and comparisons b

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Publication Date
Mon May 01 2023
Journal Name
Clinical And Experimental Dental Research
Atypical clinical features of post COVID‐19 mucormycosis: A case series
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Abstract<sec><title>Objectives

This case series aims to evaluate patients affected with post COVID‐19 mucormycosis from clinical presentation to surgical and pharmacological treatment to improve the disease prognosis.

Material and Methods

This case series was conducted at a specialized surgery hospital in Baghdad Medical City for over 10 months. Fifteen cases who had mild to severe COVID‐19 infections followed by symptoms similar to aggressive periodontitis, such as mobility and bone resorption around the multiple maxillary teeth, were included in this case series.

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Publication Date
Fri Feb 08 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Laser
Spot Welding of Dissimilar Metals Using an Automated Nd:YAG Laser System
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An assembled pulsed Nd:YAG laser-robot system for spot welding similar and dissimilar metals is presented in this paper. The study evaluates the performance of this system through investigating the possibility and accuracy of executing laser spot welding of 0.2 mm in thickness stainless steel grade AISI302 to 0.5 mm in thickness low carbon steel grade AISI1008. The influence of laser beam parameters (peak power, pulse energy, pulse duration, repetition rate, and focal plane position on the final gained best results are evaluated. Enhancement of the experimental results was carried by a computational simulation using ANSYS FLUENT 6.3 package code.

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