This research aims to find out the relationship of risk behavior & job satisfaction for workers in the emergency program in the international relief agency (UNRWA) in the Gaza Strip and the level of each of them, and to achieve that we have been conducting research on the strength of "210" sample employees of the emergency program staff in the international relief agency in Gaza governorates, and try to answer the research questions the researcher through the use of measurements of risk behavior and job satisfaction are two of the researcher, The researcher has used several statistical methods to identify the validity and reliability of scales and access to research and interpretations of the results, and these methods: the mean, standard deviation and relative weight, Pearson correlation coefficient, test "t", scheffe test, variance and variance analysis bilateral analysis test (2 × 2), results showed that the level of risk-taking behavior is located at the average level of relative weight (68.5%), and job satisfaction level is at a good level relative weight (73.5%) among respondents, as well as the presence of a statistically significant relationship between job satisfaction and risk taking behavior in general, and the presence of statistically significant differences in the level of risk-taking behavior is attributable to gender, educational qualification, the nature of the profession, the workplace, and to maintain, and the lack of statistically significant differences in the level of risk-taking behavior attributed to marital status, years of experience, and the lack of statistically significant differences in the level of satisfaction differences career due to the variable gender, marital status, educational qualification, years of experience and the workplace, and the presence of significant differences in the level of job satisfaction differences due to the variable nature of the profession, the province, and the presence of the effect statistically significant interaction between gender "male, female" job satisfaction "low , high "after the distinctive capabilities of personal risk, while the results did not show statistically significant impact indicative of the rest of the dimensions of the total degree of risk taking behavior have, And the existence of the effect statistically significant interaction between qualification and job satisfaction "low, high," a motivated risk, while the results did not show significant influential statistically for the rest of the overall dimensions and the degree of risk taking behavior they have, and the presence of the effect statistically significant interaction between the nature of the profession and job satisfaction "low, high "Just risk decision-making, while the results did not show significant influential statistically for the rest of dimensions and the total score for the behavior of the risk they have, and the presence of the effect statistically significant interaction between the workplace and job satisfaction" low, high, "the dimensions accept the risk, and the motives of the risk, while not shown Results statistically significant effect on the rest of the dimensions of the total degree of risk taking behavior.
The role of drain in agricultural lands is to remove excess surface and subsurface water to create a good environment for root growth and to increase crops yield. The main objective of this research was to evaluate the performance of closed drains when using textile filter instead of crushed gravel filter. The research has been executed in the laboratory using a sand tank model and by using two types of the soil. One of soils was light soil (sandy soil) and the other heavy soil (loamy soil). The tests were classified into four cases; each case was supplied discharge during 10 days. The results showed that the amount of out flow when using graded crushed gravel filter is greater than the amount of out flow in case of usin
... Show MoreExisting literature suggests that construction worker safety could be optimized using emerging technologies. However, the application of safety technologies in the construction industry is limited. One reason for the constrained adoption of safety technologies is the lack of empirical information for mitigating the risk of a failed adoption. The purpose of this paper is to fill the research gap through identifying key factors that predict successful adoption of safety technologies.
In total, 26 key technology adoption predictors
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Background: Directly observed therapy-short course (DOTS) had been adopted by World Health Organization (WHO) as hopeful strategy for treatment of tuberculosis (TB) since early nineties. Iraqi health authorities started DOTS implementation since 2001 in Baghdad. Coverage expanded gradually till 100% in 2004. War and unstable security condition hit Iraq since March 2003. Objective: The objective of this study was To evaluate the DOTS implementation program in Baghdad in different periods including 2 unstable periods for proper assessment of war and instability on treatment of TB. Patients and methods: This study had been conducted in Baghdad during four different periods (before and during 2003 war, after war; without and with DOTS). Dire
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The current study aimed to assess the biological efficacy of the triple arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) mixture of fungi Glomus etunicatum, G. leptotichum and Rhizophagus intraradices, and mix it with organic matter (O) and pathogenic fungi Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.lycopersici by using voyeurism in the plastic house in the growth of the tomato plant after four and eight weeks of cultivation. The results were shown after the treatment of the tomato plant in agriculture with the mixture of mycorrhiza and the pathogenic fungi and organic matter were treated with the mixture of mycorrhiza, organic matter and pathogenic fungi together. The effect of mycorrhiza and organic matter interference on the increase in the percentage of the lignin afte
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The increasing complexity of how humans interact with and process information has demonstrated significant advancements in Natural Language Processing (NLP), transitioning from task-specific architectures to generalized frameworks applicable across multiple tasks. Despite their success, challenges persist in specialized domains such as translation, where instruction tuning may prioritize fluency over accuracy. Against this backdrop, the present study conducts a comparative evaluation of ChatGPT-Plus and DeepSeek (R1) on a high-fidelity bilingual retrieval-and-translation task. A single standardize prompt directs each model to access the Arabic-language news section of the College of Medicine, University of Baghdad, retrieve the three most r
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