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jperc-285
أثر استراتيجية الاستقصاء العقلاني في اكتساب عمليات العلم الاساسية لدى طلاب الثاني المتوسط في مادة الفيزياء
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Recent research have aimed to know the effect of rational inquiry strategy on acquisition basic science processes for second intermediate students in physics. To verify the aim of this research , the researchers added the following zero hypotheses : No statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the students mean scores of the two groups on basic science Processes test. The research was carried out on the second intermediate grade male students in Alam Al Yakeen school in Baghdad; belong to Education Directorate Al- Karkh/2, for the Academic Year (2014-2015) A.D. Prepared research requirements included ] selected the scientific subject chapters (6,7,8,9) from physics textbook, the formulation of behavioral objectives, prepared instructional plans for the experimental groups and control groups[ , after the presentation to a group of specialists . The researchers applied research tools by themself, and he adopts basic science processes test for (Qaisi ,2012) within the limits of his research, consists of (24) items of multiple choice and alternatives (4) by (8) paragraphs for each mental process, namely, (observation, measurement, classification, inference, prediction, communication, use of numbers, use the relationships of space and time). The research sample was selected intentionally by the researcher which consisted of (69) male students, randomized into two groups (35) students in experimental group and (34) students in control group. The two groups students have been equalization by the following variables: (Pre physics knowledge, physics scores at mid-year, age in month, basic science processes pre- test). Experimental group students studied by using rational inquiry strategy and the control group students studied by using traditional method, one of the researchers studied the two research groups by him two lessons per week. Research tool, were applied, basic science processes test to the students of the two groups, after completion the study of Physics chapters under research. Statistical tools used to deal with the results. The results showed (There is a statistically significant difference) between the experimental & control group students on basic science processes test, favor the experimental group students. According to mentioned above , the researchers had a number of recommendations which including to use in rational inquiry strategy teaching physics. In light of the results, researchers suggested a researcher that made conduct the effect of " rational inquiry strategy" on other variables and its effect on other science subjects 

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Publication Date
Thu Sep 25 2025
Journal Name
مجلة دراسات في التاريخ والآثار
التطورات الداخلية في مصر 1986-1989 في ضوء صحيفة الأنوار اللبنانية
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تحظى دراسة الصحف أو مواقفها من الأحداث التاريخية باهتمام كبير من قبل الباحثين في مجال التاريخ الحديث لكونها أحدى المصادر التي لا يمكن الاستغناء عنها ، وذلك لمرافقتها الأحداث السياسية والاقتصادية والاجتماعية بشكل يومي فهي تعمل على جمع المعلومات بشكل دقيق وتحليل محتواها ومتابعة كل المستجدات حول الأخبار المنشورة فيها ، ولقد كان للصحافة اللبنانية ولاسيما صحيفة الأنوار دوراً كبيراً في جمع ونقل والتفاعل مع

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Role Tourism in achieving Economic Development in Iraq (1990 – 2015)
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Abstract

       Tourism is one of the essential economic fields of many countries, both developed and developing. The social plays a greater role in the continuous awareness of a tourist culture based on the need to attract tourists continuously. the tourism heritage and state-owned tourism are the main factors in attracting more tourists. The interest in this strategic sector makes the country the first and most active framework in the development of appropriate mechanisms for investment in this sector, all within the framework of sustainable development of society through the rational use of resources obtained by various bodies in the implementation of seve

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Publication Date
Tue Apr 30 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Islamic Sciences/ مجلة العلوم الإسلامية
النداء في العربية دراسة صوتية في ضوء لهجات شبه الجزيرة العربية
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مثل اللغة العربية، إلى جانب اللغات الشقيقة لها، لهجات الخضوع العربي، والتي لا يمكن عزلها أو إنكارها. لهذه الوحدة خصائصها ومميزاتها الخاصة. هذه الخصائص والصفات جعلتنا ننظر إلى موضوع يقع بين اللغة العربية واللهجات العربية القريبة. تستخدم اللغة العربية واللغات الشقيقة لها للدعوة، من أجل توطيد النداء، معرفة محاضر وغرض استخدام أداة دون غيرها من الأدوات. استند هذا البحث إلى مقدمة وموضوعين مسبوقين بمقدمة ومتبوع

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Organizational Ethnography and its Reflection in the Resonant LeadershipCase study at the University of Kufa
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ABSTRACT

The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between organizational ethnography and resonant leadership in the University of Kufa, importance of research includes rare of studies that investigated the relationship between organizational ethnography and resonant leadership. Moreover, it comes as an attempt to reduce or bridge the knowledge gap between the variables of the research. As well as try to put the right foundations and appropriate for industry leaders of various Iraqi organizations aimed at profit or service. Based on the random sampling, 450 questionnaires were distributed to employees at the University of Kufa. Only 392 questionnaires were returned. Out of which 104 questionnaires we

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Publication Date
Tue Jan 01 2019
Journal Name
مجلة العلوم الانسانية
العوامل الجغرافية المؤثرة في تربية و انتاج الدواجن في محافظة بغداد
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Publication Date
Wed Mar 30 2022
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
نظرات في آراء العلَّامة فؤاد سِزكين"1924ـ2018" في الشِّعر النِّسوي الأندلسي
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The Andalusi woman’s poetry forms a point upon which there has been much vagueness and prejudice may be because of the distorted versions that have recorded the women’s heritage. The

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 03 2020
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
Using the general budget for the year 2019 to achieve sustainable development in Iraq
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The public budget is on the same time an art and a science .As an accountable science it seeks balance between public income and public expenditure for an accountable year. And as an accountable art it seeks to achieve economic balance by distributing equitable income in order to reach sustainable development .This is the optimal use of all natural and human resources to address scarcity of natural resources facing the increase need of human resources by spending on education, health, environment, housing, agriculture and industry to achieve social justice for the current generation and future generations. Since the first budget in Iraq on 1921 an accounting budget, is balancing the sections and items has been adopted and since the publi

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Publication Date
Mon Dec 05 2022
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
A Security and Privacy Aware Computing Approach on Data Sharing in Cloud Environment
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Today, the role of cloud computing in our day-to-day lives is very prominent. The cloud computing paradigm makes it possible to provide demand-based resources. Cloud computing has changed the way that organizations manage resources due to their robustness, low cost, and pervasive nature. Data security is usually realized using different methods such as encryption. However, the privacy of data is another important challenge that should be considered when transporting, storing, and analyzing data in the public cloud. In this paper, a new method is proposed to track malicious users who use their private key to decrypt data in a system, share it with others and cause system information leakage. Security policies are also considered to be int

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Publication Date
Tue Jul 01 2008
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
دور التخطيط التربوي في مواجهة التحديات التي تواجه الاسرة العراقية
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تواجه المجتمعات مشكلات متعددة أجتماعية وأقتصادية وثقافية تنعكس على التعليم فتزيد من مشكلاته و خاصة  في عصر يتزايد فيه عدد السكان وبالمقابل يتزايد الطلب على التعليم ، لذلك يصبح التخطيط التربوي ضرورة ملحة للدول النامية أذ أن قطاع التربية والتعليم يعد من أهم قطاعات التنمية في تلك الدول ,ولكي تستطيع  التربية أن تسهم في قطاعات التنمية قي تلك الدول الشاملة يجب أن تتصف بالجودة في كل عناصرها ومكوناتها وان

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 14 2026
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
The Challenges of Forming A Culture of Change in Iraq (Self-Obstacles to the Media Role)
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The Iraqi culture faced a set of challenges that can be diagnosed with the most prominent features as follows:

  1. The dominance of authoritarian political systems which entails authoritarian regimes with the absence of contemporary political concepts of human rights.
  2. The prevalence of non- informed cultural systems which have the shortage of capabilities that enable them to activate cultural elements in positive references, historical, or seclusion on itself and not be able to interact with the current active cultures.
  3. Stagnant economic conditions have not had a decent life for individuals, or a certain level of well-being, as well as poor services and others.
  4. Social life controlled by the prevai

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