Preferred Language
Articles
/
joe-823
Investigation of Optimum Heat Flux Profile Based on the Boiling Safety Factor
...Show More Authors

An experimental study is conducted to investigate the effect of heat flux distribution on the boiling safety factor of its cooling channel. The water is allowed to flow in a horizontal circular pipe whose outlet surface is subjected to different heat flux profiles. Four types of heat flux distribution profiles are used during experiments: (constant distribution profile, type a, triangle distribution profile with its maximum in channel center, type b, triangle distribution profile with its maximum in the channel inlet, type c, and triangle distribution profile with its maximum in the channel outlet, type d). The study is conducted using heat sources of (1000 and 2665W), water flow rates of (5, 7 and 9 lit/min). The water temperature at cooling channel inlet is kept constant at (25°C). Copper test section of (0.6 m) length (0.025m) inner diameter is used during the experiments. The electrical heater used for water heating is wrapped around the copper pipe covering (50 cm) of its length. Calibrated thermocouples are distributed along pipe surface at distances (0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5 m) from pipe inlet to measure pipe surface temperature. The results shows that the heat source with heat flux profile of type (c) is the most reliable one from thermo-hydraulic safety point of view for both types of heat sources, as it ensures a maximum boiling safety factor (K) of (1.6, 1.7, 2) at water flow rates of (5, 7 and 9 lit/min) respectively based on maximum heat capacity of (2665 w), while the heat source with heat flux profile of type (d) which posses minimum boiling safety factors of (1, 1.2, 1.3) at water flow rates of (5, 7 and 9 lit/min) respectively based on same heat capacity value is the worst one from same point of view.

 

Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Dec 14 2014
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Determination of Optimum Welding Parameters for FSW AA2024-T351
...Show More Authors

 

Abstract

Friction stir welding is a relatively new joining process, which involves the joining of metals without fusion or filler materials. In this study, the effect of welding parameters on the mechanical properties of aluminum alloys AA2024-T351 joints produced by FSW was investigated.

Different ranges of welding parameters, as input factors, such as welding speed (6 - 34 mm/min) and rotational speed (725 - 1235 rpm) were used to obtain their influences on the main responses, in terms of elongation, tensile strength, and maximum bending force. Experimental measurements of main responses were taken and analyzed using DESIGN EXPERT 8 experimental design software which was used to develop t

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Aug 09 2017
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Determination of Optimum Cultural Conditions for the Production of Cytosine Deaminase From Escherichia coli
...Show More Authors

    The study involved isolation and characterization of E.coli from patient’s infected with diarrhea , in order to study the ability of the bacteria to produce cytosine deaminase (CD). Result showed eight isolates of E.coli which showed adifference in the production of (CD) and the isolate of E. coli E33 was the beast of its production of CD than the other’s and the value of the specific activity was 4.920  u/mg protein , when grown in the medium which contains 1% glycerol ,3% peptone as a source of Carbon and Nitrogen respectively with pH 8.   The optimum cultural condition‘s for the production of CD from E. coli E33 was studied the result‘s  showed that the isolate gave the

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Mar 01 2009
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
The Optimum Conditions for Production of Soya Peptone by Acidic Hydrolysis of Soya Proteins
...Show More Authors

     This study was carried out to obtain the optimum conditions necessary for the process of soya protein hydrolysis by using hydrochloric acid (as a chemical catalyst) instead of the papain enzyme (as a biological catalyst), for the production of soya peptone. These conditions are implemented to test the effect of the variables of the process of hydrolysis on the nature and quality of the product.

        The production of soya peptone was studied for their importance in the process of preparing and producing the culture media used in medical and microbiological laboratories.

      The process of production of soya peptone includes four main

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Fri Sep 30 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Computational Design And Engineering
CFD analysis of phase-change material-based heat storage with dimple-shaped fins: evaluation of fin configuration and distribution pattern
...Show More Authors
Abstract<p>Phase-change materials (PCMs) have a remarkable potential for use as efficient energy storage means. However, their poor response rates during energy storage and retrieval modes require the use of heat transfer enhancers to combat these limitations. This research marks the first attempt to explore the potential of dimple-shaped fins for the enhancement of PCM thermal response in a shell-and-tube casing. Fin arrays with different dimensions and diverse distribution patterns were designed and studied to assess the effect of modifying the fin geometric parameters and distribution patterns in various spatial zones of the physical domain. The results indicate that increasing the number of </p> ... Show More
View Publication
Scopus (9)
Crossref (6)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Mar 31 2020
Journal Name
International Journal Of Heat And Technology
Enhancement of Natural Convection Heat Transfer of Hybrid Design Heat Sink
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus (3)
Crossref (2)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Jan 15 2015
Journal Name
مجلة كلية التربية-المؤتمر العلمي التخصصي لكلية التربية
Investigation the Effect of Irradiation by Gamma-Ray on the Structural and Optical Properties of (CIGS) Films
...Show More Authors

Publication Date
Wed Oct 24 2018
Journal Name
European Journal Of Environmental And Civil Engineering
Investigation the impacts of fuel oil contamination on the behaviour of passive piles group in clayey soils
...Show More Authors

View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (10)
Crossref (7)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Mar 13 2019
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Investigation the Effect of Process Variables on the Formability of Parts Processed by Single Point Incremental Forming
...Show More Authors

Incremental sheet metal forming process is an advanced flexible manufacturing process to produce various 3D products without using dedicated tool as in conventional metal forming. There are a lot of process parameters that have effect on this process, studying the effect of some parameters on the strain distributions of the product over the length of deformation is the aim of this study.

In order to achieve this goal, three factors (tool forming shape, feed rate and incremental step size) are examined depending on three levels on the strain distributions over the wall of the product. Strain measurement was accomplished by using image processing technique using MATALB program. The significance of the control factors are explored u

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Aug 20 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
Obligation To Ensure Safety In Organized Trip Contract comparative study with the French and English laws
...Show More Authors

     This research raises the issue of the obligation to ensure safety as the most important obligation of tourism and travel companies in the organized trip contract، which is why a tourist chooses this type of trip، If the tourist aims for entertainment and pleasure، he seeks to be sponsored by the organized company to ensure his safe and healthy return home without any damage ، particularly physical damage  ، Although this commitment is important، it has not received the attention of the Iraqi legislator، so this research is based on an analytical  comparative based on Egyptian and French law as well as English law  ، The legislative experience of these States، as well as the views of the op

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Sep 02 2023
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal (alkej)
Numerical Investigations on Heat Flow of Nanofluids in Ribs Tube Configurations
...Show More Authors