Two Stage Evaporative Cooling of Residential Building  Using Geothermal Energy

Ali Hammoodi Mahdi Alhosainy; Issam Mohammed Ali Aljubury

doi:10.31026/j.eng.2019.04.03

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Publication Date

Mon Apr 01 2019

Journal Name

Journal Of Engineering

Volume

25

Issue Number

4

DOI

10.31026/j.eng.2019.04.03

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Two Stage Evaporative Cooling of Residential Building Using Geothermal Energy

Evaporative cooling

indirect-direct evaporative cooling

geothermal energy.

Ali Hammoodi Mahdi Alhosainy

Issam Mohammed Ali Aljubury

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The weather of Iraq has longer summer season compared with other countries. The ambient temperature during this season reaches over 50 ^OC which makes the evaporative cooling system suitable for this climate. In present work, the two-stage evaporative cooling system is studied. The first stage is indirect evaporative cooling (IEC) represented by two heat exchangers with the groundwater flow rate (5 L/min). The second stage is direct evaporative cooling (DEC) which represents three pads with groundwater flow rates of (4.5 L/min). The experimental work was conducted in July, August, September, and October in Baghdad. Results showed that overall evaporative efficiency of the system (two coils with three pads each pad of 3cm) reach to 167 % with the temperature difference between ambient and supply is 26.2^oC. While it reached 122.7% (one coil with three pads ) with the temperature difference between ambient and supply is 16^OC and reduced to 84.88% and 84.36% for IEC and DEC respectively.

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Publication Date

Sun Feb 03 2019

Journal Name

Journal Of The College Of Education For Women

The Role of the School Garden, and its Importance in the school Building - A field study in the social school service

هالة فالح

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This research concerns the fact of the school garden and how can we tackle this issue. The research starts with a question forwarded to those who are interested in the ministry of education matters; the question is that how is the extent of interest in the school garden project? And how it is activated in the Iraqi Educational Institution program? In addition, the analysis reveals the importance of the school garden since we, as teachers and students, suffer from seeing the view of the trashes, the wastes of school furniture, the stinking water and the weeds and how it is accumulated in the back yard of the school. To add fuel to the fire, the increase in number of the students; year after year. This increase leads to adding more classes

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Publication Date

Thu Dec 01 2016

Journal Name

Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences

Usage of non-linear programming in building a mathematical model for production planning according to discount constraints put on bought amount

nonlinear programming

production planning

piecewise linear function

simulated annealing algorithm.

عبدالرحيم خلف

زينب علاء

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Abstract

This research deals will the declared production planning operation in the general company of planting oils, which have great role in production operations management who had built mathematical model for correct non-linear programming according to discounting operation during raw materials or half-made materials purchasing operation which concentration of six main products by company but discount included just three products of raw materials, and there were six months taken from the 1^st half of 2014 as a planning period has been chosen . Simulated annealing algorithm application on non-linear model which been more difficulty than possible solution when imposed restric

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Publication Date

Mon Aug 10 2020

Journal Name

Journal Of Petroleum Exploration And Production Technology

Geomechanical modelling and two-way coupling simulation for carbonate gas reservoir

Barzan I.

M S

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Abstract<p>Geomechanical modelling and simulation are introduced to accurately determine the combined effects of hydrocarbon production and changes in rock properties due to geomechanical effects. The reservoir geomechanical model is concerned with stress-related issues and rock failure in compression, shear, and tension induced by reservoir pore pressure changes due to reservoir depletion. In this paper, a rock mechanical model is constructed in geomechanical mode, and reservoir geomechanics simulations are run for a carbonate gas reservoir. The study begins with assessment of the data, construction of 1D rock mechanical models along the well trajectory, the generation of a 3D mechanical earth model, and runni</p> ... Show More

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Publication Date

Sun Jun 30 2019

Journal Name

Journal Of The College Of Education For Women

(Evaluation and Mobility) As Two self-Organizing Posts for University Students

regulation

self

evaluation

mobility

Talib Ali Muta

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One of the important goals in the learning process is to be effective learning through the self-direction of the learner , because it has an impact on the effort of learners , it is better to be a learner responsible for learning and independent of the acquisition of knowledge ,

اذ اكدتكثيرAs many have confirmed منFrom الدراساتStudies والادبياتAnd literature انthat فشلالكثير The failure of many منFrom الطلبةStudents فيin a تنظيمgroup المعلوماتthe information ومعالجتهاAnd processed اثناءduring عمليةProcess تعلمهمLearn them لاNo يرجعReturns الىto me انخفاضdrop فيin a درجةDegree ذكائهمTheir intelligence اوor عدمNo

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Publication Date

Tue Sep 08 2020

Journal Name

Baghdad Science Journal

A Comparison Between Two Shape Parameters Estimators for (Burr-XII) Distribution

Burr-XII failure model

Maximum likelihood estimator

Moments estimator

Percentile estimator.

Shurooq A.K.

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This paper deals with defining Burr-XII, and how to obtain its p.d.f., and CDF, since this distribution is one of failure distribution which is compound distribution from two failure models which are Gamma model and weibull model. Some equipment may have many important parts and the probability distributions representing which may be of different types, so found that Burr by its different compound formulas is the best model to be studied, and estimated its parameter to compute the mean time to failure rate. Here Burr-XII rather than other models is consider because it is used to model a wide variety of phenomena including crop prices, household income, option market price distributions, risk and travel time. It has two shape-parame

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(2)

Publication Date

Fri Sep 15 2023

Journal Name

Journal Of Baghdad College Of Dentistry

FEM: Mono-implant cement retained crown with two different adhesive materials

FEA

mono-Implant

cement

adhesive

all-ceramic

stress

deformation

Shahad M

Saja A

Raad S

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Background: The finite element method (FEM) is expected to be one of the most effective computational tools for measuring the stress on implant-supported restorations. This study was designed using the 3D-FEM to evaluate the effect of two adhesive luting types of cement on the occlusal stress and deformation of a hybrid crown cemented to a mono-implant. Materials and Method: The mono-screw STL file was imported into the CAD/CAM system library from a database supported by De-Tech Implant Technology. This was to assist in the accurate reproduction of details and design of a simulated implant abutment. Virtually, a digital crown was designed to be cemented on an abutment screw. A minimum occlusal thickness of 1mm and marginal fitting of 1.2

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Publication Date

Mon Jan 01 2024

Journal Name

Anais Da Academia Brasileira De Ciências

Morphological study for Accipitrid birds (Accipitridforms, Accipitridae) in Iraq; part two

A part two of Accipitridae Family members that belong to three genera: Circus

Gyps

and Neophron were documented as morphometrics

distribution ranges

and conservation status were reviewed and comprehensively discussed. A total of 29 voucher specimens belong to six species which are conserved in the “Iraq Natural History Research Center and Museum INHM” as follow: Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus (Linnaeus

1758)

Hen Harrier Circus cyaneus (Linnaeus

1766)

Montagus Harrier Circus pygargus (Linnaeus

1758)

Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus (Gmelin

1770)

Egyptian vulture Neophron percnopterus (Linnaeus

1758)

and Griffon vulture Gyps fulfus (Hablitz

1783). The results revealed significant criteria about near threatened NT species IUCN and Birdlife International listed as Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus

and Endangered (EN) species as Egyptian vulture Neophron percnopterus globally decreasing population trend.

HIND D.

KHALIDA I.

AFKAR M.

SUHAD Y.

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Publication Date

Wed Mar 18 2020

Journal Name

Baghdad Science Journal

Solutions and Recent Challenges Related to Energy in Wireless Body Area Networks with Integrated Technologies: Applications and Perspectives

Cluster Heads

Energy Efficiency

Routing Protocols

WBAN

WSN.

yousra abdul alsahib

Kashif Naseer

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In this paper, we have investigated some of the most recent energy efficient routing protocols for wireless body area networks. This technology has seen advancements in recent times where wireless sensors are injected in the human body to sense and measure body parameters like temperature, heartbeat and glucose level. These tiny wireless sensors gather body data information and send it over a wireless network to the base station. The data measurements are examined by the doctor or physician and the suitable cure is suggested. The whole communication is done through routing protocols in a network environment. Routing protocol consumes energy while helping non-stop communic

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Publication Date

Fri Jan 01 2021

Journal Name

Aip Conference Proceedings

Study of rheological and mechanical properties of bitumen blended with two alpha phases of polyamide

Sumayha Muhammed

Maha Abdul

Haider Salman

Aansam Adnan

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(1)

Publication Date

Fri Jan 01 2021

Journal Name

Aip Conference Proceedings

Study of rheological and mechanical properties of bitumen blended with two alpha phases of polyamide

polyamide

bitumen

young modulus

Penetration index.

Sumayha Muhammed

Maha A

Aansam Adnan

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The effect of D phase polyamide (PA6)on the rheological properties, Young Modulus and the thermal expansion coefficient of two blends groups (bitumen-polyamide) were tested. The first group was for bitumen-PA6 blends and the second group for bitumen blended with polymer resulted from the crystallization of PA6-formic acid solution in water(PAFW).The obtained results proved that adding both types of polyamide has led to a rise in toughness and softening point temperature while the penetration Index approached -3 after adding the polyamide. So, all these changes make bitumen-polyamide blends more suitable for use in hot climate regions. The blends properties were explained according to the reaction that takes place between the polyamide and

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