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 - Semi-Regular Closed Sets

   In this paper, a new class of sets, namely - semi-regular closed sets is introduced and studied for topological spaces. This class properly contains the class of semi--closed sets and is property contained in the class of pre-semi-closed sets. Also, we introduce and study srcontinuity and sr-irresoleteness. We showed that sr-continuity falls strictly in between semi-- continuity and pre-semi-continuity.

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Publication Date
Sun Oct 10 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Kirkuk University For Agricultural Sciences
Effect of Drought Stress (Water Deficit) and Plant Density on Productivity of Water and Zea mays (Baghdad Varieties) in Middle Region of Iraq

The objective of this study was to investigate the drought stress and plant density possibility on water productivity and grain yield of maize (Zea mays L.) (Planting Baghdad 3 synthetic varieties), Field experiment was conducted at Abu Ghraib Research Station (Baghdad) during spring and Autumn seasons of 2016 using a randomized complete block design arranged in split plot with three replications. Three irrigation treatment included: irrigation after depletion 50% of available water (T1), irrigation after depletion 75% of available water (T2) and irrigation after depletion 90% of available water (T3) in the main plots and three plant density which were: 1 seeds hill-1 (D1) giving a uniform plant density of 66666 plants ha-1 , 2 seeds hill1

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 01 2014
Journal Name
Lap Lambert Academic Publishing
High Order Tow Point Boundary Value Problems And Its Applications

The aim of this book is to present a method for solving high order ordinary differential equations with two point boundary condition of the different kind, we propose semi-analytic technique using two-point osculatory interpolation to construct polynomial solution. The original problem is concerned using two-points osculatory interpolation with the fit equal numbers of derivatives at the end points of an interval [0 , 1] . Also, we discussion the existence and uniqueness of solutions and many examples are presented to demonstrate the applicability, accuracy and efficiency of the methods by compared with conventional method .i.e. VIDM , Septic B-Spline , , NIM , HPM, Haar wavelets on one hand and to confirm the order convergence on the other

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Publication Date
Fri Jun 30 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Topology Molecular Indices Relationship of Electronic Properties of N-Alkanes and Branched Alkanes

    Eight electronic properties; HUMO, LUMO, HOMO-LUMO energy gap, dipole moment point-charge, dipole moment hybrid, molecular weight, heat of formation and zero-point energy of 60 normal and branched alkanes were examined using topology molecular indices. All the electronic properties were calculated using semi-empirical self-consistent molecular orbital theory. The relationship of electronic calculation properties with seven models of topology indices based on degree and/or distance were obtained in terms of their correlation, regression and principal component analysis. Most of the properties were well-modelled (r2 > 0.82) by topology molecular indices except the dipole moment point-charge and hybrid. The PCA resulted

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 01 2020
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Physics
Coupled channels calculations of fusion reactions for 46Ti+64Ni, 40Ca+194Pt and 40Ar+148Sm systems

In this work, the fusion cross section ,  fusion barrier distribution  and the probability of fusion  have been investigated by coupled channel method  for the systems 46Ti+64Ni, 40Ca+194Pt and 40Ar+148Sm with semi-classical and quantum mechanical approach using SCF and CCFULL Fortran codes respectively. The results for these calculations are compared with available experimental data. The results show that the quantum calculations agree better with experimental data, especially bellow the Coulomb barrier, for the studied systems while above this barrier, the two codes reproduce the data.

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Publication Date
Sun May 17 2020
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
New Types of Totally Continuous Mappings in Topological Space

The goal of the research is to introduce new types of maps called semi totally Bc-continuous map and totally Bc-continuous map furthermore, study its properties. Additionally, we study the relationship of these functions and other known mappings are discussed.

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Publication Date
Wed Mar 01 2023
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
New Structures of Continuous Functions

         Continuous functions are novel concepts in topology. Many topologists contributed to the theory of continuous functions in topology. The present authors continued the study on continuous functions by utilizing the concept of gpα-closed sets in topology and introduced the concepts of weakly, subweakly and almost continuous functions. Further, the properties of these functions are established.

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Publication Date
Sun May 14 2017
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Annsemimaximal and Coannsemimaximal Modules

        Some authors studied modules with annihilator of every nonzero submodule is prime, primary or maximal. In this paper, we introduce and study annsemimaximal and coannsemimaximal modules, where an R-module M is called annsemimaximal (resp. coannsemimaximal) if annRN (resp. ) is semimaximal ideal of R for each nonzero submodule N of M.

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Publication Date
Tue Feb 01 2022
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Some Results on Fixed Points for Monotone Inward Mappings in Geodesic Spaces

In this article, the partially ordered relation is constructed in geodesic spaces by betweeness property, A monotone sequence is generated in the domain of monotone inward mapping,  a monotone inward contraction mapping is a  monotone Caristi inward mapping is proved, the general fixed points for such mapping is discussed and A mutlivalued version of these results is also introduced.

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 01 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Discrete Mathematical Sciences & Cryptography
On β*-supra topological spaces

In this paper, a new type of supra closed sets is introduced which we called supra β*-closed sets in a supra topological space. A new set of separation axioms is defined, and its many properties are examined. The relationships between supra β*-Ti –spaces (i = 0, 1, 2)   are studied and shown with instances. Additionally, new varieties of supra β*-continuous maps have been taken into consideration based on the supra β*-open sets theory. 

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Publication Date
Wed May 10 2017
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Purely co-Hopfian Modules

  Let R be an associative ring with identity and M a non – zero unitary R-module.In this paper we introduce the definition of purely co-Hopfian module, where an R-module M is said to be purely co-Hopfian if for any monomorphism f Ë› End (M), Imf is pure in M and we give  some properties of this kind of modules.

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