New 2-Mercaptobenzimidazole derivatives were synthesized. 4,5-disubsitituted 1,2,4-Triazole compounds 1b-2c were synthesized from 2-(benzylthio) benzimidazole compound a, which was then reacted with (NaH) in dioxane at a temperature of (0-5 C°) to produce the salt of compound a. Then the salt was reacted with ethyl chloro acetate to yield Ethyl 2-(benzylthio) benzimidazole acetate compound b. Compound b was converted to triazole derivatives by two pathways. The first pathway was reacting compound b with semicarbazide, thiosemicarbazide and phenylsemicarbazide in DMSO as a solvent to gain compounds 1b-3b, which were then

Background: Crohn's disease (CD) is an immunological disorder associated with chronic inflammatory process of several unspecific regions of gastrointestinal tract but frequently detected in the terminal Ilium and proximal colon or both. This disease frequently presented with various oral manifestations as a consequence of inflammatory process of the disease, nutritional deficiency or medications side effects. Several therapeutic approaches have been developed for CD management that are targeting the inflammatory process and directed at controlling the host immune response. Immunosuppressants such as Azathioprine and anti-TNF α agents as well as the combination of them have been widely used as an effective therapeutic modality with a bett

        In October 2019, Iraq and Lebanon witnessed widespread protests, which aroused the interest of the media, as they began with demands for the provision of services, then escalated with the overthrow of the political system. The researchers chose a satellite channel that represents a direction for a country accused of entering the line of protests. This paper aims to analyze the main bulletin of Al-Alam channel to find out how it deals with the protests in the news. It is classified descriptively, using the survey method and the method of content analysis. The study community was represented by the main news bulletin of Al-Alam channel. The researchers adopted a deliberate sample for the period from 1/10/2019 to

The banking industry, as a result of the great challenges it faced, required continuous development of the principles of management, control and mechanisms used. The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision has played a leading role in legalizing many of these developments and has been able to contribute significantly to establishing a common framework for banking supervision, The central role in the various countries of the world is based on coordination between the various regulatory authorities and thinking about finding mechanisms to confront the risks faced by banks, recognizing the importance of the banking sector in the stability of domestic and international banking systems or the danger of this sector in the emergence of F

The Corona pandemic is a virus that affects both humans and animals that was discovered in China in (2019) and then spread to the rest of the world in late (2019) And as an attempt to control it, several restrictions were imposed, and these restrictions would paralyze the global economy, including the Iraqi economy, as it resulted in a state of financial and tax stagnation in particular, as Corona affected the volume of tax revenue, causing a severe and noticeable decrease in the volume of revenue in the year (2021). No measures were taken that would restore the balance to the level of tax revenue. No new exemptions were reported, and no new tax bases were taken . 

The current research deals with the dialectical relationship resulting from the conflict in the violent combination and construction of the living ( the actor)and the dead (the item) in the structure of the Sinography construction and the emergence of the theatrical play space , which can be summed up by the following question: what is the nature of the dialectical relationship between the living (the actor) and the dead( the item) in the Sinography creation, which limited the research in a central objective : to identify the controversy of the living (actor) and the dead (item) in the performance unit of the theatrical scene . The research, in its objective limits set forth in its methodological framework, analyzes this controversy in o

اصدرت المحكمة الاتحادية العليا قرارها بالعدد (9/اتحادية/2023) في 14/11/2023 والمتضمن الحكم بانهاء عضوية النائب ( ل.م.ح.د) وعضوية رئيس مجلس النواب (م.ر.ح) اعتباراً من تاريخ صدور الحكم في 14/11/2023 في قضية تتخلص وقائعها قيام النائب ( ل.م.ح.د) باقامة دعوى ضد رئيس مجلس النواب (اضافة لوظيفته ) حول قيام الاخير باستخدام طلب للاستقالة قدم من قبله بتاريخ 7/5/2022 اثناء الدورة النيابية الرابعه تحت الضغط والاكراه لاسباب سياسية ، ولم يتخذ رئ

The research aims to shed light on the amount of proceeds annual tax for each of the way the contract total and percentage of completion method - see which is better - as well as the current problems arising from the application method of the contract in full in settling accounts tax - to identify problems - related to postpone settling accounts tax in accordance with the way the contract fully and determine the advantages and disadvantages of each of the methods through practical application , and then use the results as inputs to help in the decision to confirm the continuation of the GCT using a full decade in settling accounts tax for long-term construction contracts or forgo them.

Were the result of research the existence of

Abstract

                  The study aimed to prepare a practical guide for procedures for auditing the strategies of municipal institutions in achieving sustainable development by adopting the idea of ​​the audit matrix through which a classified report is prepared according to the dimensions of sustainable development, by preparing a specialized audit program for the purpose of auditing strategies for achieving sustainable development and emptying the results of the application of each of the paragraphs The program in the audit matrix that was prepared for the purpose of determining the impact of each observation and linkin

The research examines the current Iraqi legislation regarding financing of its foreign trade, its mechanism, and the methods used for money transfers. The research aim is to determine the extent to which these legislations comply with the requirements of the international financial system and identify any legislative shortcomings that negatively affect the value of the national currency, facilitate money laundering, and pose risks to the Iraqi economy and the international financial system simultaneously.

The current reality of financing foreign trade and the mechanism of the foreign currency sale window used by the Central Bank do not constitute genuine financing and have introduced risks, such as money laundering. The Central B