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jih-1397
Inhibition of Mico.nazole --resistant mutants o'f Candida al:J,lcalts; by aqueous extract of Matric aria chamomile
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fhe  .rudy has shad a light on the abi_ lity Qf  aq,ueous. extract of

Mairlr:aria chamomile ibr eliminating growth of miconazole. .resistant

muta.nt of Candida   albk·afzy. whi-ch  i:,solated  from . human. ruiil and vagina ;Tfl- inimJ.tJTI  inhibition  cohc!:lhtra_tion  (MIC) is l6 Jrl'g/n: l. Spon-taneous tesistant  .mutatiqns-.fot mic-onazole were also is:ola ed by using sp 1-f.g/ml of rni:comlzoJeThis   ::onc ntrf}:ti:o:n  is five times more than   the  MIC .Different c<:n'lcentnrtlo·ns.  of  aqu pus   e trac.t   of Mchr:ztno}Jiile'· ranging betweep 0.625 and 50  -:tg/ml  w·.ere  also -qsed

.The effec,t 9£ tb_ec- :ornc.entrations on the grov-.111 of isoJated Candida C:O!oi:lieS  were sli0:wed a grf!QUal decreasing  .ih the CQioni:es nqrnbe.tS after, increasing the aqueous extfact onc :mt-t:a,tions. One concentration of  aqQegus  e-xtrat was selected  as  optimal conc.;:ntr-atian.   .This selected tbBcentration ws ;g ve sixn,jl·  viabllity for  the Candida.

isolate$ in comparison with th.e · controJ  @'O\lp. The test of interacting

impact fo.r the optimal eoncentr_atioR 'With Candida  Golonies _growtlL we.r'Studred wfth  three tieatn1 nts;    befo-r,.   after arid  with  the m'iconazole antibjqti . The esults ·showed tlutt the optimal selected cor.mentratiort  o£ aqueous exttact was q : i-te: effi.cient in r-educing the num:per 'Qf  miconazole tesistant mutants co1onie.s  before and in the· presence of     micon:az.-qte  .  lo conclusion, the aqu ous ·extract .o:f  M· cham.Qmile  was. · considered s one q_£ :the  direct i-nhibitocs for th miconazole resi!?t' rnutants of C(.mditla albicqns.

 

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 17 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Baghdad College Of Dentistry
An Antimicrobial Activity of Moringa Oleifera Extract in Comparison to Chlorhexidene Gluconate (In vitro study)
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Background: Oral diseases persist to be a major health problem all over the world. Various bacteria and fungi are found to be the possible pathogensresponsible for the oral diseases. Moringa oleifera it is an extraordinary nutritious vegetable tree with many different uses. These leaves have high medicinal value. In the present study, antibacterial and antifungal activities of aqueous extracts of plant Moringa oleifera in comparison to chlorohexidene gluconate and deionized water were determined. Materials and methods: The leaves of plant of Moringa oleifera were collected from College of Pharmacy; Baghdad, Iraq. Tested microorganism (bacterial and fungal) was isolated from different clinical specimens. In-vitroantimicrobial activity was pe

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 13 2011
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Effect of crude alcoholic celery (Apium graveolens) leaves extract on fertility in albino female mice
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Sixty albino female mice were used in this experiment to study the possible effect of the crude alcoholic extract of the celery leaves on their fertility. These animals were randomly and equally divided into three experimental groups (20 females/group). The first and second groups were orally given a daily dose of 500 and 1000 mg/kg body weight, respectively, of the crude alcoholic extract, while the third group (control) was similarly treated, at the same time, with 0.1 ml/gm body weight of physiological saline for comparison. The treatment, however, lasted for 25 consecutive days. On day 26, after treatment was stopped, the life body weight of all animals was recorded before sacrificing the animals. Thereafter blood

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 07 2014
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Effect of Alcoholic Catechin Extract on Hyperglycemia, Hyperlipidemia and Liver Functions in Alloxan Diabetic Mice
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The objective of this study is to estimate the effect of the hydro-ethanolic catechin extract toward blood glucose, lipid profile and liver functions in alloxan diabetic mice. 50 healthy mice (25-30 g) were divided into five groups of ten animals for each. Group A received normal saline as normal control group. To induce diabetes, alloxan (150 mg/kg), intraperitoneal (i.p.) single dose was injected to groups B, C, D and E. Group B represents diabetic control group. Groups C, D and E received ethanolic catechin extract (30 mg/kg and 40 mg/kg) for different periods of 1, 2 and 3 weeks as treated groups. Blood glucose, serum lipids [Total Cholesterol (TC), Triglycerides (TGs) and High Density Lipoproteins (HDL)], asparagine transaminase (AST),

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Publication Date
Thu Nov 07 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Ecological Engineering
Microwave assisted production of biodiesel using CaO nano-catalyst produced from mango fallen leaves extract
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Publication Date
Thu Dec 01 2022
Journal Name
Int. J. Agricult. Stat. Sci.
STRAWBERRY CV. FESTIVAL GROWTH IN RESPONSES TO MAGNETIC WATER AND FOLIAR APPLICATION OF COCONUT EXTRACT
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This study was carried out to study effect of magnetic water ( M0 and M) and different concentrations of coconut extract in Fragaria x ananassa (Duch) C.V Festival. The results showed significant differences in the plants treated with magnetic water ( 0.12 Tesla) and different concentrations of coconut extract C1 (0%), C2 (2.5%), C3 (5%), C4 (7.5%) and C5 (10%) in vegetative parameters as in leaf area and chlorophyll in treatment M0C3 was (53.72 Dcm2, 50.00), respectively, highest leaf number and plant dry weight in MC4 (12.77,14.22 gm), respectively. Results recorded significant differences in fruit parameters such as weight in MC1 (18.97 gm). The maximum fruit number was in MC3 (110), the greatest fruit size was in MC4 (15.78 cm3) and the

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Publication Date
Mon May 08 2017
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Evaluation the Effect of Catechins Extract Intake for Iraqi Male Patients With Cardiovascular Diseases CVD
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  Cardiovascular diseases CVD are responsible for the majority of death in many countries, the term cardiovascular disease CVD includes several diseases such as: coronary artery diseases (angina, myocardial infaraction MI, atherosclerosis) and stroke. These diseases cause elevation of TC, TG, LDL, VLDL, and MDA levels in plasma and decrease of HDL levels and PON activity in plasma, because of elevation in lipid peroxidation (LPO) activity.  Catechins is a water extract of green tea composed of: (-)epicatchin EC, ECG, EGC, EGCG, (+) catechin C and GC, these compounds play great roles against chronic diseases such as CVD. The effect of catechins extract on the preceding biochemical parameters was investigated in 40 volunteer male

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 01 2015
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
The Effect of Ethanolic Extract for Cyperus rotundus Rhizomes on Liver in Male Albino Mice
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The present study designed to determine the ethanolic extract of Cyperus rotundus on Liver in Albino Male Mice . In the present study 18 Male mice were used they divided into six groups ( 1st group consedered control group , 2nd group injected by 250 mg/ml from extract , 3th group injected by 300 mg/ml from extract , 4th group injected by 350 mg/ml from extract , 5th group injected by 400 mg/ml from extract and the 6th group injected by 450 mg/ml from extract ) . the expermint lasted for two days and the doses gived by intraperitonial injection . showed from the study results that ethanolic extract for Cyperus rotundus have negative effect on Liver tissue in 250 , 300 , 350 mg/ml concentrations when comparsion with control group . the re

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Publication Date
Tue Feb 06 2024
Journal Name
Moroccan Journal Of Chemistry
Green Synthesis, Characterization, Antimicrobial and Anticancer Studies of Zirconium Oxide Nanoparticles Using Thyme plant Extract
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In this work we used the environmentally friendly method to prepared ZrO2 nanoparticles utilizing the extract of Thyms plant In basic medium and at pH 12, the ZrO2 NPs was characterized by different techniques such as FTIR, ultraviolet visible, Atomic force microscope, Scanning Electron Microscopy, X-ray diffraction and Energy dispersive X-ray. The average crystalline size was calculated using the Debye Scherres equation in value 7.65 nm. Atomic force microscope results showed the size values for ZrO2 NPs were 45.11nm, and there are several distortions due to the presence of some large sizes. Atomic force microscope results showed the typical size values for ZrO2 NPs were 45.11 nm, and there are several distortions due to the presence of so

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Publication Date
Fri Mar 31 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Geological Journal
Glass Wastes Sorption Efficiency for Removing Cadmium from Aqueous Solutions
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This research aims to test the ability of glass waste powder to adsorb cadmium from aqueous solutions. The glass wastes were collected from the Glass Manufacturing Factory in Ramadi. The effect of concentration and reaction time on sorption was tested through a series of laboratory experiments. Four Cd concentrations (20, 40, 60, and 80) as each concentration was tested ten times for 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, and 50 min. Solid (glass wastes) to liquid was 2g to 30ml was fixed in each experiment where the total volume of the solution was 30ml. The pH, total dissolved salts and electrical conductivity were measured at 30ºC. The equilibrium concentration was determined at 25 minutes, thereafter it was noted that the sorption

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Publication Date
Thu Oct 20 2022
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
The Effective Concentration of the Crude Extract of Mentha picata and Eucalyptus against the Growth of Fusarium oxysporum
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This research aims to evaluate The effect of plant extract concentration as antifungal. Fusarium fungus was isolated from the eggplant and cucumber plants that infested them. These were tested for concentrations of the pathogenic fungus Fusarium oxysporum according to the food poisoning method. The inhibition rate was calculated by measuring the diameter of the colony compared to the control. The results showed that in the crude extract of Eucalyptus at a concentration of 12%, the percentage of growth inhibition was 100% on Fusarium oxysporum, compared to the crude extract of Mentha spicata where the percentage of inhibition was 80.11%. At the same concentration, and the percentage of inhibition of Eucalyptus e

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