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The requirements of agricultural investment in Iraq in light of his accession Of the World Trade Organization
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Abstract              
          Agricultural investment is one of the main requirements in most economies of the world for its importance in the development of the agricultural sector through the agricultural and technological infrastructure and agricultural research, as well as its impact on most economic, social and service activities, especially if managed and employed scientifically, which generates income and productive capacities and services and new commodities, Unemployed as agricultural investments in Iraq fell significantly after 2003 due to economic, political, social and security factors, which led to the deterioration of production and low contribution to GDP, which led to rely on global markets to provide agricultural commodities to meet domestic demand, so Iraq hopes to reach the level that qualify for the accession process has focused on the problem of the study that accession to the World Trade Organization is a major challenge to developing countries, especially that Iraq is among these countries is facing problems Or challenges facing the agricultural investment process in Iraq, including infrastructure, agricultural development challenges, poor performance of policies and trade, creating an environment not attractive to investment reflected on the weakness of agricultural investments in Iraq. The importance of the study is highlighted by the importance of agricultural investment in the development of the agricultural sector and the development of agricultural research and technology to achieve food security and the recognition of Iraq's obligations towards the organization as an observer member and the impact of the implementation of the Agreement on Agriculture on the agricultural sector in Iraq and to address the experiences of selected countries to identify the process of accession and benefit from The study aimed to study and analyze the reality of agricultural investment and the challenges facing it that created an environment that repels the investment process and the proposed strategy for activating agricultural investment. And the importance of agricultural investment in economic and agricultural activity and develop the reality of Iraqi agriculture and attract capital to the agricultural sector, as well as the statement of expected effects on agricultural investment in Iraq in the case of accession to the World Trade Organization and the obligations imposed on the direction of the organization to obtain the And the impact of the Agreement on Agriculture under the World Trade Organization on Iraq.


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Publication Date
Tue Jun 30 2020
Journal Name
Iraq Journal Of Market Research And Consumer Protection
DETECTION OF HEAVY METALS POLLUTION INTYPES OF MILK SAMPLES IN BAGHDAD MARKETS
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Publication Date
Mon Jul 15 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Pharmaceutical And Biological Sciences
Analysis of genome variation in Simple sequence repeat (SSR) of meningococcal isolates
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Alteration of repeat tract length within the SSR of phase variable genes may enhance the persistence of isolates within their host for a long time (a period of months) (Alamro et al.,2014). Alamro et al. (2014) showed there was trend towards selection for OFF state or low expression for five phase variable genes (opc, hmbr, nadA, nalP, hpuAB) in three carriers (V54, V124 and V64) within strains belonging into CC174 and CC167 in first, second and third time points. He concluded that the selection for low or OFF state helped N. meningitidis to persist for a long time (Alamro et al., 2014). The current study aimed to detect the alteration in the repeat tracts of the same five variable genes within the previous three carriers (V54, V124, and V6

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Publication Date
Sun Aug 20 2023
Journal Name
International Journal Of Drug Delivery Technology
Role of higB-higA Novel Genes in Antibiotics Resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa
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Background: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a devious pathogen with the tendency to prompt many acute and serious chronic diseases. This study aims to detect novel genes (Toxins-Antitoxins II system), especially; higB and higA encoded from P. aeruginosa by PCR technique and the relation between these genes and antibiotic resistance of P. aeruginosa. Methods: This study detected 50 isolates of P. aeruginosa from distinct clinical sources. The most common origin of isolates was (44%) burn swabs, (22%) urine culture, (12%) wound swabs, (14%) sputum, and (8%) ear swabs. The bacteria were isolated using implantation MacConkey agar and blood agar, as well as biochemical tests including oxidase test, catalase test then VITEK-2 System of P. aerug

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Publication Date
Thu Oct 01 2020
Journal Name
Biochemical And Cellular Archives
DETECTION OF BACTERIAL INFECTIONS AND THEIR RESISTANCE IN BURN WOUND OF SKIN
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Publication Date
Sun Dec 02 2012
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Effect of Phoenix dactylifera pollen grains suspension in fertility of male rats.
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This study was conducted to determine the role of Phoenix dactylifera pollen grains suspension in improving reproductive efficiency of white male rats. In thisexperiment 40 adult male rats were divided randomly into five equal groups and by following oral administration:the first group was given Phoenix d. pollen grains suspension with concentration 18 mg/kg body weight daily, the second group was given 54 mg/kg, the third group was given 108 mg/kg and fourth group 216 mg/kg body weight, and the last group which represented a control group administrated distilled water only, the administration continued for 40 consecutive days. The effect of Phoenix d. pollen grains in reproductive efficiency was evaluated depending on some parameters such

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Publication Date
Fri May 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Nuclear Medicine
Comparison of in vivo uptake of radioactive gold nanoparticles formulated using phytochemicals
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1267 Objectives Aim to evaluate 198Au nanoparticles (AuNP) biodistribution and uptake in a human prostate model for treatment. Many phytochemicals are known to have anti-tumor properties but have short half-lives in vivo. We hypothesized that using these phytochemicals to formulate and coat AuNP would inhibit enzyme cleavage and enhance their anti-tumor properties. Initial evaluations were performed in SCID mice bearing PC3 tumors. Methods : 198AuNP were formulated with the following gum Arabic, epigalocatechin gallate (EGCg) pomegranate extract and mangiferin extract. The resultant nanoparticles were evaluated in normal mice and in human prostate bearing SCID mice. The tumor bearing mice were injected intratumorally with 3-5 uCi of 198A

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 31 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Geological Journal
Determination of Reservoir Rock Type in Sarvak Reservoir of an Iranian Oilfield
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Integrated reservoir rock typing in carbonate reservoirs is a significant step in reservoir modelling. The key purpose of this study is the identification of integrated rock types in the Sarvak Formation of an Iranian oilfield. In this study, electrofacies (EFAC) analysis of the Sarvak reservoir was done in detail to determine the reservoir quality and rock types of the Sarvak Formation in the studied field. The core data and conventional petrophysical logs were used for rock typing. Some petrophysical logs such as porosity, sonic, neutron, density, and Photo electric factor were applied as input data for electrofacies analysis. Multi-Resolution Graph-Based Clustering was used among six approaches, resulting in four electrofacies af

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Publication Date
Wed Mar 16 2016
Journal Name
World Journal Of Pharmaceutical Research
Identification of some species of wireworm Agriotes spp.(Coleoptera: Elateridae) in Baghdad
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Publication Date
Tue Dec 30 2008
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Chemical And Petroleum Engineering
Effect of operation conditions on Catalytic Oxidation of Phenol in Aqueous Solution
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This work was conducted to study the oxidation of phenol in aqueous solution using copper based catalyst with zinc as promoter and different carrier, i.e. γ-Alumina and silica. These catalysts were prepared by impregnation method.
The effect of catalyst composition, pH (5.6-9), phenol to catalyst concentration ratio (2-0.5), air feed rate (30-50) ml/s, stirring speed (400-800) rpm, and temperature (80-100) °C were examined in order to find the best conditions for phenol conversion.
The best operating conditions which lead to maximum phenol conversion (73.1%) are : 7.5 pH, 4/6 phenol to catalyst concentration, 40 ml/s air feed rate, 600 rpm stirring speed, and 100 °C reaction temperature. The reaction involved an induction period

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 30 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Calculation of Pressure Loss of Two Drilling Muds in Noor Oil Field
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In this work, calculation of pressure losses in circulating system for two drilling muds is evaluated in Noor oil field. Two types of drilling muds that were used for drilling section 12 1/4" and 8 3/4" which are Salt saturated mud and Ferro Chrome Lignosulfonate-Chrome Lignite mud. These calculations are based on field data that were gathered from the drilling site of well Noor-15, which are included, rheological data, flow data and specification of drill string. Based on the obtained results, the best rheological model that fit their data is the Herschel-Bulkley model according to correlation coefficient value for their two drilling mud. Also, the difference between the calculated pressure lo

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