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تحليل الفجوة بين الواقع الفعلي و متطلبات المواصفة ISO14001: 2015 دراسة حالة في شركة مصافي الوسط / مصفى الدورة
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يعد نظام الإدارة البيئية ( EMS ) على وفق المواصفة ISO 14001:2015 من الانظمة الإدارية الحديثة والمهمة في وقتنا الحالي، اذ هو أحد أدوات الأدارة البيئية بعّده مدخلاً للمعالجة أو الحد من المخاطر البيئية وآثارها، وبالخصوص الاثار الناجمة من الصناعة النفطية والتي تعد المصدر الرئيس للتلوث البيئي وهدر ونفاذ الموارد الطبيعية. تتجلى مشكلة الدراسة في ضعف عملية تشخيص والحد من مخاطر الجوانب البيئية وما ينجم عنها من آثار بيئية ذات أثر واضح وملموس على حياة العاملين والبيئة العامة. ان هدف الدراسة هو التعرف على مدى تطبيق نظام الإدارة البيئية في ( شركة مصافي الوسط/ مصفى الدورة) يتم ذلك من خلال تحديد حجم الفجوة في تطبيق المواصفة البيئية عن طريق استخدام قائمة الفحص ( Checklist ) وعدد من وسائل التحليل الاحصائي ( الوسط الحسابي, الاوزان , النسب المئوية ) , وتشخيص الجوانب البيئية. توصلت هذه الدراسة الى جملة من النتائج كانت اهمها وجود فجوة في تطبيق المواصفة اعلاه وبنسبة (%43) ناتجة عن ضعف في تطبيق معظم بنود المواصفة من الشركة وكذلك ضعف الاهتمام بتطبيق البرامج المخططة والمتعلقة بمعالجة أو الحد من الجوانب البيئية وتأثيراتها. تتضح القيمة المضافة في هذه الدراسة عن طريق تشخيص نقاط القوة والضعف في كل بند من بنود المواصفة البيئية مع وضع خطة عمل من اجل ألغاء أو تقليص الفجوة في الشركة المبحوثة.

نوع البحث: ورقة بحثية

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Tue Jun 01 2021
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Reliability and Failure Probability Functions of the m-Consecutive-k-out-of-n: F Linear and Circular Systems
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The m-consecutive-k-out-of-n: F linear and circular system consists of n sequentially connected components; the components are ordered on a line or a circle; it fails if there are at least m non-overlapping runs of consecutive-k failed components. This paper proposes the reliability and failure probability functions for both linearly and circularly m-consecutive-k-out-of-n: F systems. More precisely, the failure states of the system components are separated into two collections (the working and the failure collections); where each one is defined as a collection of finite mutual disjoint classes of the system states. Illustrative example is provided.

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Finite Element Modeling and Parametric Study on Floor Steel Beam Concrete Slab System in Non-Composite Action.
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This study aims to show, the strength of steel beam-concrete slab system without using shear connectors (known as a non-composite action), where the effect of the friction force between the concrete slab and the steel beam has been investigated, by using finite element simulation.

The proposed finite element model has been verified based on comparison with an experimental work. Then, the model was adopted to study the system strength with a different steel beam and concrete slab profile. ABAQUS has been adopted in the preparation of all numerical models for this study.

After validation of the numerical models, a parametric study was conducted, with linear and non-linear Regression analysis. An equation re

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Mon Dec 31 2012
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Publication Date
Thu Jan 31 2019
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Wed Jun 01 2011
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The research has designed for studying the relationship between manufacturing strategy and its flexibility under the flexible manufacturing system with their reflection on the competitive environmental performance of the firm. To interpret and tackle the problem, a hypothesis has formulated stating that “ the competitive performance of a firm is interpreted by the manufacturing strategy and flexibility which are derived from the firm and its business  strategies under the flexible manufacturing system”. Related literatures with their theoretical dissertations, which enhanced the thoughtful content, have analyzed. An illustrative case study on the flexible manufacturing system at Toyota Motors Corporation working at the g

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