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الادارة بالقيم: الفلسفة الجديدة للنظام الاقتصادي المعاصر
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الدخول للموضوع: الحاجة لمواجهة التعقيد

تتناول هذه الورقة الفكرية فلسفة الادارة الجديدة وتطبيقاتها عبر ما يسمى "الادارة بالقيم" – MBV- (Management by values) التي تستند على الاحتياجات الحالية لبيئة المنظمات. ففي بحث (Dolan & Michley, 2006)، واستناداًَ لخبراتهما وممارساتهما اقترحا نموذج القيم ثلاثي المحاور (Tri- axial values model)، وهي: المادية- الذرائعية (Economic- Pragmatic)، الاخلاقية (Ethical)، والعاطفية- التطويرية (Emotional- Developmental). وستحاول تلك الورقة ان تحدد اسباب تبنيها لذلك. فلقد اعتبرت القيم في اوقات معينة من قبل المدراء بأنها مرنة للغاية
(Too soft)، بحكم تضمينها لأي مدخل جاد في الادارة، وبحيث اصبحت جزءاً مركزياً من التوجهات السائدة لها بالوقت الحاضر (Dolan & Garcia, 2002; Dolan et al., 2003).

انتشر مفهوم الادارة بالقيم بسرعة مذهلة في الاقتصادات العالمية الناشئة (Emerging world economies) مثل اسبانيا والبرازيل، واصبح الدافع الرئيسي لإعادة هندسة الثقافة التنافسية وادامتها. ففي سبيل المثال، شركة (Telefonica) التي تعد من كبريات الشركات الخاصة بإسبانيا حيث تستخدم ما يقارب (184.000) عامل. وقد طورت رؤيتها ورسالتها ومبادئها الادارية بإعتماد نموذج الادارة بالقيم. وحتى كوبا هذه الذي الحق الحظر الامريكي ضرراً اقتصادياً كبيراً عليها، فإن حكومتها تبنت مفهوم الادارة بالقيم (بالرغم من الجدل الايديولوجي)، والزمت جميع المدراء الكبار بمرافق الدولة كافة، على ضرورة ادارتها بموجب تطبيق هذا المفهوم، وبحيث اعدت وطورت مجموعة كبيرة من البرامج التدريبية بغية خلق حالات الالتزام والتمسك بهذه الفلسفة.

اذن، لماذا حدثت مثل هذا التغيرات؟ ولماذا لم تبادر الشركات الامريكية والانكلوسكسونية بتبي ذلك؟ والجواب على اية حال يعد معقداً للغاية، كونه يرتبط بمزيجية اهداف هذه الشركات وتعددها، فضلاً عن تداخل الجوانب الشخصية للمالكين والمدراء والظروف غير الموضوعية في ادارتها. ويشهد عالم اليوم، على نحو واسع تحولاً متميزاًُ في تركيز الادارة (Management focus) على ذلك، بسبب الطلبات المتزايدة في المجتمع على المدراء ذوي التبعية المهنية العالية، الى جانب الاهتمام العالي بالنوعية والزبائن (Dolan et al, 2004) .

لقد غدا العالم مكاناً يتصف باللاتأكد العالي والتعقيد المتزايد، ولم يعد بمقدور المدراء ان يتفادوا التعامل مع ذلك، وانما على النقيض من ذلك بزغت الحاجة الملحة والضرورة الحتمية بأن يواجه هؤلاء المدراء التعقيد بإمتلاكهم مهارات جديدة تصب في فهم واستيعاب نظرية التعقيد، والتناقضات، والفوضى، والنظم، وما شابه ذلك
(Dolan et al., 2003). كما اصبح واضحاً للعيان بالوقت الحاضر، ان اشارة التقدم والنمو لأي كيان (شخص، منظمة، مجتمع) ليست اكبر واغنى واطول واسرع من اشارة التقدم والنمو نحو فهم التعقيد الداخلي المتزايد والتبسيط المتكافئ للتفاعلات البينية بين الكيانات ذاتها- وبالتالي اذا لم يتم التوجه الحقيقي نحوها، فإن اجراس انذار الادارة يجب ان تقرع قبل وقوع الكارثة.

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Publication Date
Tue Jul 01 2014
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
For assuming the presidency of the political power in contemporary Islamic thought
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مدة تولي رئاسة السلطة في الفكر السياسي الاسلامي المعاصر

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 14 2023
Journal Name
Al-academy
External treatments for the space between the institute and the contrast in contemporary theater
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Theater is a renewed art until this moment, and it does not stray from its components from life and its spaces in general, but rather is derived from them according to characteristics and directions intended to differ based on finding other, more effective solutions, Therefore, the research entitled (Extractive treatments of the space between tradition and contrast in contemporary theater) consists of four chapters. The first chapter came under the title (the methodological framework). Where he dealt with the research problem and then the importance of the research and the goal of the research as well as the objective, temporal and spatial limits of the research, In addition to defining the terminology and then finding the procedural ter

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 10 2017
Journal Name
Al-academy
Building aesthetic and expressive long shot in the film contemporary novelist
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The research deals with an important detail of the joints of the film industry and television drama, which is the expression and aesthetic of the long shot, after being popularized by some directors, and that the long shot has been employed since the beginning of the cinema. But the research addresses the contemporary film and how the long shot worked. The researcher identified her goal in identifying the aesthetic and expressive of the long shot in the contemporary film, and then defined the term of the shot and the long shot.
The theoretical framework was based on two topics: the first (aesthetic and artistic expression in cinema) and the second (the long shot and the state of its construction). The researcher then chose LA LA LAND

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Publication Date
Wed May 05 2021
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
تربية الشباب في التراث الاسلامي وانعكاساتها على الواقع المعاصر
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Islam paid great attention to the youth, and took care of them because they
are the strength and movement, which is the preferrence stage in human life,
and they are the ones who

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Publication Date
Mon Aug 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The impact of production elements responsible on the environmental management system requirements of ISO 14001 - 2004 field study in the North Gas Company
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Abstract

         Most of the industrial organization in the world became suffering from the problem of the pollution of the poisonous chemicals things, this urged to depend on the principle of the responsible production, because it has the positive role by dealing with these chemical things and to safe the health of the society, due to the main goal of this study is to restrict the role responsible production in accomplishing the system of the environmental management through an actual study in the northern gas company in Kirkuk province, the topic has acquired a big importance bacause there were a limited number of studies and res

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Publication Date
Sat Jan 12 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The relationship between the economic structure and the development of the spatial structure Abu Ghraib District
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The phenomenon of spatial variation in the economic, social and urban development levels is considered prevalent in most of the economic and social systems,this relates to the concentration of most of those activities in certain regions and because of their rarity in other regions , that led to the emergence of the problem of the sharp contrast between the most developed areas and least developed areas within the same region or within the regions of the same country,
Reduction of this variables , in addition to the development of areas through following up and relying on an effective regional development enabling to reduce unemployment as well as to stop the migration of the unplanned for population,
And the ideal use of available

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Publication Date
Sat Feb 01 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Analaysis of the lmpacyt fiscal policy in Iraq on stabilization and economic growth for the period (2003-2010)
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        The vision and philosophy of the economic system in Iraq after 2003 were not clear-cut because of overlapping internal factors was the novelty of the political system and the lack of political and economic decision makers to understanding and conviction full need shaping a new administration for the Iraqi economy is able to succeed economic development programs, and external factors was determinedly organizations international application of shock reforming style and contrary to the social reality and the security which reflected negatively on the work and consistency Lisseeash financial balance between stability and growth and raise the level of consumer spending and the importance of r

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Publication Date
Tue Oct 01 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The relation between the governmental consumption expenditure and the economic growth in Iraq for the period 1981-2006
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ABSTRACT

        The research aim is to determine the relation between governmental consumption expenditure (GCE) & GDP in Iraq for the period 1981-2006.

The research has determined the scale of optimization for (GCE) & try to know the extent productivity of this expenditure and using the long run &short run model to test .The results clarify the following

1-The marginal productivity for the (GCE) is positive so it is productive.

2-The (GCE) in Iraq is too high because the marginal productivity for the expenditure less than 1.

3- The (GCE) percentage to GNP is

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Publication Date
Fri Jan 01 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The Auditor's Evaluation of The Detected Misstatements and Their Reflection on The Administration's Actions is: an Applied Research in the General Company for Grain Processing
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Some auditors may think that the audit process ends with discovering misstatements and informing management about them, while the discovery of misstatements may be classified by some as the first step in the phase of separating these distortions, as the auditor should collect these misstatements, evaluate them and detail them into misstatements involving errors or misstatements involving fraud Then evaluating it to material or immaterial according to what was stated in the international auditing standards and directing management to amend the essential ones.  The importance of this research lies in identifying the concept of distortions and their types, identifying the method of evaluating distortions into substantial and non-essent

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Publication Date
Thu Aug 01 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Effect of Viral Marketing Technologies on Consumer Behavior _ A survey of a sample of students from the college of administration and economics
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Abstract:

Viral marketing has become one of the modern strategies adopted by organizations in the marketing of products and services. The idea of viral marketing focuses on the social relations between individuals and groups. As a result of the technological development, most organizations have resorted to using the Internet and its applications and social media to market and promote their products. To reach the largest number of consumers to display their products and services in many ways, including text, audio, visual or video and thus affect the behavior of the consumer.

The problem of the study was the following question (do viral marketing technologies have an impact on consumer behavior?)

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