The income tax that is imposed on the salaries & wages of employees  in the governmental fields &the companies of public & mixed sectors by direct deduction in a manner similar to the employees in the private sector according to the order NO.49 of 2004 issued by Coalition Provision Authority in Iraq , from the validity of Security Council resolutions NO. 1482 of 2003, &1511 of 2004.                                                        &nbsp

The problem of this research is:

What are the sustainable development goals that received the priority in the press addressing of the newspapers under study?

What are the journalistic arts adopted by these newspapers in addressing the sustainable development goals?

What are the journalistic sources that Arab newspapers depended on when addressing the sustainable development goals?

What are the geographic range the Arab newspapers adopted in addressing the sustainable development goals? The research is categorized into descriptive research, adopting the survey method, and using the content analysis method.

The sample of research was determined by the preparation of the Arabic newspapers (Al-

The study aims to indicate the role of the mechanisms and principles of corporate governance in the activation of social responsibility reports, and increase disclosure, to achieve sustainability, legitimacy, and integrity of the business. Through the presentation of the conceptual framework for corporate governance and social responsibility, identify the key dimensions of social responsibility and the statement of the relationship between the mechanisms of governance and social responsibility reports in accordance with these dimensions. To prove the hypothesis research has selected a sample of listed companies in the Iraqi market for securities,

The purpose of this paper is applying the robustness in Linear programming(LP) to get rid of uncertainty problem in constraint parameters, and find the robust optimal solution, to maximize the profits of the general productive company of vegetable oils for the year 2019, through the modify on a mathematical model of linear programming when some parameters of the model have uncertain values, and being processed it using robust counterpart of linear programming to get robust results from the random changes that happen in uncertain values ​​of the problem, assuming these values belong to the uncertainty set and selecting the values that cause the worst results and to depend buil

The contemporary business environment is witnessing increasing calls for modifications to the traditional cost system, and a trend towards adopting cost management techniques to provide appropriate financial and non-financial information for senior and executive departments, including the Resource Consumption Accounting (RCA) technique in question, which classifies costs into fixed and variable to support the decision-making process. Moreover, (RCA) combines two approaches to cost estimation, the first based on activity-based cost accounting (ABC) and the second on the German cost accounting method (GPK). The research aims to provide a conceptual vision for resource consumption accounting, after Considering it as an accounting te

قياس وتحليل تأثير صدمات أسعار النفط الخام على راس المال البشري في العراق للمدة (1970 – 2021)

This study aims to measure and analyze the direct and indirect effects of the financial variables, namely (public spending, public revenues, internal debt, and external debt), on the non-oil productive sectors with and without bank credit as an intermediate variable, using quarterly data for the period (2004Q1–2021Q4), converted using Eviews 12. To measure the objective of the study, the path analysis method was used using IBM SPSS-AMOS. The study concluded that the direct and indirect effects of financial variables have a weak role in directing bank credit towards the productive sectors in Iraq, which amounted to (0.18), as a result of market risks or unstable expectations in the economy. In addition to the weak credit ratings of borr

يعد حافظ الدروبي من الفنانين العراقيين الذين تصدروا الحركة التشكيلية العراقية في العقود (الرابع والخامس والسادس) من القرن العشرين، وكان لهم دور متميز في أرساء الدعائم الأساس للحركة التشكيلية العراقية الناهضة ، فضلا عن ذلك فهو يعد رائدا تربويا كان له الفضل في تخرج نخبة كبيرة من الفنانين الشباب والطلبة المتميزين فنيا . ولم يكن الدروبي أقل أهمية من أقرانه الفنانين مثل الفنان(جواد سليم وفائق حسن وعطا صبري وأكر

اهمية القيم التشكيلية والقيم الايحائية في التصاميم الصناعية

ملخـــص البحــــث

          الإسلام بحق هو دين الإنسانية وشريعته هي الشريعة الواجبة الإتباع ورسولنا الأعظم محمد (عليه الصلاة والسلام) هو خاتم الأنبياء والمرسلين بعثه الله تبارك وتعالى بالحق وختم به الرسالات وأن الله سبحانه وتعالى بين ما على الإنسان من واجبات التصديق والإيمان بوحدانيته وتنزيهه وأشار إلى عباده ما لهم من حقوق سواء في الآيات القرآنية الكريمة أو ف